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  • 1
    ISSN: 0378-1119
    Keywords: Recombinant DNA ; nucleotide sequence enzymatic activities ; uracil phosphoribosyltransferase
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0749-503X
    Keywords: Saccharomyces cerevisiae ; cluster ; duplication ; genome sequencing ; evolution ; Life and Medical Sciences ; Genetics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: The systematic sequencing of 42 485 bp of yeast chromosome VII (nucleotides 377948 to 420432) has revealed the presence of 27 putative open reading frames (ORFs) coding for proteins of at least 100 amino acids. The degree of redundancy observed is elevated since five of the 27 ORFs are duplications of a previously identified gene. These duplicated copies may be classified in two types of cluster organization. The first type includes genes sharing a significant level of identity in the amino acid sequences of their predicted protein product. They are recovered on two different chromosomes, transcribed in the same orientation and the distance between them is conserved. The second type of cluster is based on one gene unit tandemly repeated. This duplication is itself repeated elsewhere in the genome. The level of nucleic acid identity is high within the coding sequence and the non-coding region between the two repeats. In addition, the basic gene unit is recovered many times in the genome and is a component of a multigene family of unknown function. These organizations in clusters of genes suggest a ‘Lego organization’ of the yeast chromosomes, as recently proposed for the genome of plants (Moore, 1995). The sequence is deposited in the Yeast Genome Databank under Accession Number from Z72562 to Z72586. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0749-503X
    Keywords: chromosome II ; S288C ; MAL3 ; MAL1 ; Life and Medical Sciences ; Genetics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: We report the DNA sequence of a segment located on the right arm of chromosome II from Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C near the subtelomeric sequences. The sequence was determined using a random cloning strategy followed by an oligonucleotide-directed sequencing. The segment contains four non-overlapping open reading frames (ORFs) YBR297w, YBR298c, YBR299w and YBR301c, and two overlapping ones (YBR300c and YBR300w). Three of them - YBR297w, YBR298c and YBR299w - are the MAL3R (transcriptional regulatory protein), MAL3T (maltose permease) and MAL3S (maltase) genes of the MAL3 locus previously localized. The three other ORFs are unidentified. Another MAL locus (MAL1) has been localized on chromosome VII. The Mal- phenotype of strain S288c cannot be explained by telomeric silencing. The sequences have been submitted to the EMBL data library under Accession Numbers Z36166; Z36167; Z36168; Z36169 and Z36171.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Yeast 11 (1995), S. 169-177 
    ISSN: 0749-503X
    Keywords: Saccharomyces cerevisiae ; chromosome ; ATCase ; URA2 ; Life and Medical Sciences ; Genetics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: A prototroph revertant (Rev9) selected from an ATCase- mutant of the URA2 gene containing three nonsense mutations was shown to contain two ATCase coding sequences. We cloned both ATCase coding areas to show that the duplicated locus (dl9) was the only functional one. Its size corresponded roughly to the second half of the URA2 wild-type gene. Sequence analysis of the 5′ end of dl9 indicated that this duplicated sequence was inserted within the intergenic region close to the MRS3 gene and was transcribed from an unknown promoter divergently from the MRS3 gene. The event leading to the revertant strain Rev9 included a rearrangement that increased the size of chromosome X by about 60 kb. In agreement with such a rearrangement, recombination was undetectable in the vicinity of the locus dl9. Genetic mapping confirms that the MRS3 gene is 2 cM distal to the URA2 gene on the right arm of chromosome X.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 0749-503X
    Keywords: Schizosaccharomyces pombe ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae ; uracil permease ; transmembrane helices ; Life and Medical Sciences ; Genetics
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: The uracil permease gene of Schizosaccharomyces pombe was cloned and sequenced. The deduced protein sequence shares strong similarities with five open reading frames from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, namely the uracil permease encoded by the FUR4 gene, the allantoin permease encoded by DAL4, a putative uridine permease (YBL042C) and two unknown ORFs YOR071c and YLR237w.A topological model retaining ten transmembrane helices, based on predictions and on experimental data established for the uracil permease of S. cerevisiae by Galan and coworkers (1996), is discussed for the four closest proteins of this family of transporters. The sequence of the uracil permease gene of S. pombe has been deposited in the EMBL data bank under Accession Number X98696. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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