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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (5)
  • 1985-1989  (5)
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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (5)
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Years
Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Chemical reviews 89 (1989), S. 1125-1146 
    ISSN: 1520-6890
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Um die Tendenz zum bevorzugten anti- oder syn-Angriff in bicyclischen Cyclobutenen zu untersuchen, wurde eine Reihe heterocyclischer Bicyclo[2.2.0]hexene, 3-8, mit 1,3-Dipolen, insbesondere Diazoalkanen, umgesetzt. Alle dipolaren Cycloadditionen führen ausschließlich zu anti-konfigurierten Produkten mit unterschiedlicher Regiochemie in den Fällen 4-8. Ebenso werden bei Pd-katalysierten Methylentransfer-Reaktionen nur anti-Produkte erhalten. Diese Ergebnisse stehen in bemerkenswertem Gegensatz zu den bekannten Cycloadditionen von beispielsweise Dichlorcyclobuten (1) oder dem Carbonat 24.
    Notes: In order to examine the possible preference for anti or syn attack in bicyclic cyclobutenes, a series of heterocyclic bicyclo[2.2.0]hexenes, 3-8, has been subjected to the reaction towards 1,3-dipoles, particularly diazoalkanes. All dipolar cycloadditions exclusively lead to anti-configurated tricyclic products with varying regiochemistry in the cases of 4-8. Similarly, the Pd-catalyzed methylene transfer reactions only yield anti products. These results are in remarkable contrast to the known cycloaddition of, e.g., dichlorocyclobutene (1) or the carbonate 24.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 121 (1988), S. 373-374 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The He(Iα) photoelectron spectrum of cuneane (1) has been recorded. The ionization energies of 1 are compared with the corresponding data of cubane (2) and dihydrocuneane (3). The distortion from the vertical to the adiabatic radical cation of 1 is analyzed using the same open-shell MINDO/3 method that has been applied to cubane.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Semibullvalene ; Cope rearrangement ; Dynamic NMR, 13C NMR ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Applications of 13C-NMR Spectroscopy, XXVII. - Activation Parameters off the Cope Rearrangements of semibullvalene, 1,5-Dimethylsemibullvalene, and 2,6-Dibromo-1,5dimethylsemibullvaleneThe kinetics of the degenerate Cope rearrangements of the title compounds were measured by dynamic 13C-NMR spectroscopy. The rate constants derived from the changes in NMR lineshape yielded, on the basis of the Eyring equation, the following activation parameters: semibullvalene (1) ΔH≠ = 5.2 kcal mol-1, ΔS≠ = -3.2 cal K-1 mol-1, ΔG≠298 = 6.2 kcal mol-1; 1,5-dimethylsemibullvalene (2) ΔH≠ = 4.5 kcal mol-1, ΔS≠ = -1.6 cal K-1 mol-1, ΔG≠298 = 5.0 kcal mol-1; 2,6-dibromo-1,5-dimethylsemibullvalene (3) ΔH≠ = 7.5 kcal mol-1, ΔS≠ ≈ 0 cal K-1 mol-1, ΔG≠298 = 7.4 kcal mol-1. The substituent effects are compared with those of other substituted semibullvalenes and are discussed with respect to the nature of the transition state for the Cope rearrangement of bridged homotropilidenes. The barrier for 2 is the lowest measured so far by dynamic NMR spectroscopy.
    Notes: Die Kinetik der entarteten Cope-Umlagerungen der Titelverbindungen wurden mittels dynamischer 13C-NMR-Spectroskopie gemessen. Die aus den NMR-Linienformänderungen abgeleiteten Reaktionsgeschwindigkeitskonstanten k lieferten auf der Basis der Eyring-Gleichung folgende Aktivierungsparameter: Semibullvalen (1) ΔH≠ = 5.2 kcal mol-1, ΔS≠ = -3.2 cal K-1 mol-1, ΔG≠298 = 6.2 kcal mol-1; 1,5-Dimethylsemibullvalen (2) ΔH≠ = 4.5 kcal mol-1, ΔS≠ = -1.6 cal K-1 mol-1, ΔG≠298 = 5.0 kcal mol-1; 2,6-Dibrom-1,5-dimethylsemibullvalen (3) ΔH≠ = 7.5 kcal mol-1, ΔS≠ ≈ 0 cal K-1 mol-1, ΔG≠298 = 7.4 kcal mol-1. Die Substituenteneffekte werden mit denen anderer substituierter Semibullvalene verglichen und im Hinblick auf die Natur des Übergangszustandes der Cope-Umlagerung in überbrückten Homotropilidenen diskutiert. Die für 2 bestimmte Barriere ist die niedrigste, die bisher mit der dynamischen NMR-Spektroskopie gemessen wurden.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Die C8H10-Kohlenwasserstoffe 1, 3, 4 und 6 wurden im statischen System thermolysiert, und die Arrhenius-Parameter wurden gemessen. Die Bildungswärmen wurden kalorimetrisch bestimmt. Aus diesen Daten läßt sich eine experimentelle Energiehyperfläche konstruieren, die folgende Merkmale aufweist: 1) Die Grundzustandsenergie von endo-1 ist um 8 kcal mol-1 höher als die von exo-4. 2) Der wichtigste Reaktionsweg ausgehend von endo-1 ist die formal verbotene [2σ + 2π]-Cycloaddition zu 3, deren Mechanismus diskutiert wird. 3) Obwohl die Aktivierungsenergien der Wege 4→6 und 4→3 gleich sind, verläft die Reaktion zu 6 aufgrund des größeren A-Faktors rascher. 4) Der Tetracyclus 3 thermolysiert gemäß dem Prinzip der mikroskopischen Reversibilität über exo-4 zu dem Dien 6.
    Notes: The C8H10 hydrocarbons 1, 3, 4, and 6 have been thermolyzed in a static system and the Arrhenius parameters have been obtained. Calorimetric measurements have been carried out to determine the heats of formation. From these data an experimental energy hypersurface is constructed which shows the following remarkable features: 1) The ground-state energy of endo-1 is higher than that of exo-4 by 8 kcal mol-1. 2) The predominant reaction pathway of endo-1 is the formally forbidden [2σ + 2π] cycloaddition to 3, the mechanism of which is discussed. 3) Although the activation energies of the routes 4→6 and 4→3 are the same, the reaction yielding 6 is faster due to a sizeably higher A factor. 4) The tetracycle 3 chooses the microscopic reverse pathway, i.e. its thermolysis proceeds via exo-4 to give the diene 6.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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