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  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (4)
  • Chronic aggressive hepatitis  (2)
  • Activated serum creatine phosphokinase  (1)
  • Carotene  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 135 (1980), S. 169-173 
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Chronic hepatitis ; Chronic persistent hepatitis ; Chronic aggressive hepatitis ; Minimal hepatitis ; Hepatitis B virus
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The results of clinical, biochemical and histological studies in 26 children with chronic hepatitis B are reported. Most cases were detected when diagnostic procedures were arranged because of non specific abdominal complaints, by routine tests after acute hepatitis or multiple transfusions, and by examination of family members. Hepatomegaly was found in half of the cases, splenomegaly in a quarter. Other clinical signs were rarely seen. Among the biochemical findings, elevated serum transaminase activities were the most reliable indicators of chronic hepatitis. There was a significant difference of the mean transaminase activities between patients with CPH and CAH. In 15 children CPH was diagnosed histologically. 9 children had CAH, 2 children showed signs of MinH.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 136 (1981), S. 57-62 
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Chronic hepatitis ; Chronic persistent hepatitis ; Chronic aggressive hepatitis ; Minimal hepatitis ; Immunoglobulins ; Autoantibodies ; Hepatitis B virus antigens ; DNA polymerase ; Immunofluorescent studies ; Viral antigen expression patterns ; Nonparenteral HBV infection
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The results of immunological studies in serum and liver tissue from 26 patients with chronic HBsAg-positive hepatitis (15 CPH, 9 CAH, 2 MinH) are presented. Determination of serum immunoglobulins showed no significant differences between the three categories of HBsAg-positive CH. AGF, ANA and AMA were not demonstrable in our patients. HBsAg and anti-HBc were demonstrated in all patients, HBeAg in 16, anti-HBe in 6 patients. 2 children had anti-HBs antibodies. Elevated DNA polymerase activity was found in 8 of 12 HBeAg-seropositive and 0 of 9 HBeAg-sero-negative patients. HBcAg was present in liver tissue from 9 of 10 HBeAg-seropositive and 1 of 9 HBeAg-seronegative children. In some cases the classification of viral antigen expression patterns according to the studies of Bianchi and Gudat did not correspond to the histological diagnosis and the presence of serum HBeAg. Studies in 51 family members of 23 children showed a high incidence of HBsAg carriers among the siblings and frequent evidence of anti-HBs in the mothers. Altogether, contact with HBV was demonstrated in 28 of the relatives studied.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 115 (1973), S. 333-342 
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Muscular dystrophy (Duchenne type) ; Carrier identification ; Activated serum creatine phosphokinase
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Es wird über Ergebnisse der SH-aktivierten CPK-Bestimmung im Serum von 84 Konduktorinnen der Muskeldystrophie Typ Duchenne berichtet. Es handelt sich um 6 sichere, 5 wahrscheinliche und 73 mögliche, Konduktorinnen. 83% der sicheren, 60% der wahrscheinlichen und 37% der möglichen Konduktorinnen zeigten erhöhte CPK-Aktivitäten im Serum.
    Notes: Abstract SH-activated serum-CPK has been estimated in 84 carriers of X-linked muscular dystrophy type Duchenne. The series includes 6 definite, 5 probable and 73 possible carriers. In 83% of the definite, 60% of the probable and 37% of the possible carriers serum-CPK activities were elevated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 119 (1975), S. 279-291 
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Vitamin A ; Carotene ; Retinol-binding protein ; Prealbumin ; Cystic fibrosis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Bei 42 Patienten mit cystischer Fibrose (CF) und bei 92 Normalpersonen wurden die Serumkonzentrationen von Vitamin A, Carotin, retinolbindendem Protein (RBP) und Präalbumin (PA) bestimmt. Alle Patienten mit CF erhielten Vitamin A-Palmitat in Form eines Multivitaminpräparates in der doppelten empfohlenen Dosis für Gesunde. Bei der statistischen Prüfung waren die Serumkonzentrationen von Vitamin A, Carotin und RBP bei den Patienten mit CF im Vergleich zu den Normalpersonen erniedrigt (P〈0,001). Für das PA ließ sich zwischen beiden Gruppen ein statistisch signifikanter Unterschied nicht sichern. Bei den Normalpersonen fand sich nur für das PA ein altersabhängiger Anstieg (r=0,455, P〈0,001). Bei den Patienten mit CF nahmen die Serumkonzentrationen von Vitamin A in Korrelation zum Lebensalter ab (r=−0,423, P〈0,01). PA und RBP sowie RBP und Vitamin A waren bei beiden Gruppen signifikant gleichsinnig korreliert (P〈0,001). Bei den Normalpersonen ergab sich auch zwischen Vitamin A und Carotin eine positive Korrelation (r s=0,606, P〈0.001), während bei den Patienten mit CF diese Beziehung schwächer signifikant war (r s=0,311, P〈0,02).
    Notes: Abstract Vitamin A, carotene, retinol-binding protein (RBP), and prealbumin (PA) have been measured in 42 children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis (CF) and in 92 normal controls. All patients with CF were on vitamin A palmitate in twice the dose for normals. For statistical analysis U-test of Wilcoxon, Mann and Whitney, parametric correlation coefficient and Spearman's rank correlation coefficient were used. Compared with those in normal controls mean serum concentrations of vitamin A, carotene and RBP were depressed in patients with CF (P〈0.001), whereas PA levels did not differ significantly from those of normal individuals. In normal controls there was only in serum concentration of PA an elevation with age (r=0.455, P〈0.001). In patients with CF, serum concentration of vitamin A decreased in correlation with age (r=−0.423,P〈0.01). PA and RBP as well as RBP and vitamin A were positively related in both groups (P〈0.001). In normal individuals there was a highly significant correlation between serum concentrations of vitamin A and carotene (r s=0.606, P〈0.001), whereas in patients with CF this relationship was less significant (r s=0.311, P〈0.02).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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