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  • 1995-1999  (58)
  • 1990-1994  (34)
  • 1985-1989  (46)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    The @journal of physical chemistry 〈Washington, DC〉 89 (1985), S. 4352-4357 
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Epitaxial thin films of YBa2Cu3O7 have been prepared on SrTiO3 and LaAlO3 substrates by a high-pressure planar dc-sputtering technique. By covering the substrate heater with a frame of polycrystalline YBa2Cu3O7 substantial improvements of the YBa2Cu3O7 film properties were achieved. These are characterized by dc-resistivity values ρ(T) of less than 50 μΩ cm at 100 K and ρ(300 K)/ρ(100 K) values of up to 3.9. Significant deviations from the usual linear ρ(T) behavior were found. Critical temperatures above 90 K, resistive transition widths down to 0.3 K, and critical current densities of about 5 × 106 A/cm2 at 77 K confirm the high quality of the films. As indicated by Rutherford backscattering and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy the films exhibit a microstructure characterized by a reduced density of lattice defects. However, lattice-coherent precipitates with a diameter of about 5–10 nm were observed. As an outstanding feature the films exhibit, besides the initial steep falloff at Tc, a further gradual decrease of the microwave surface resistance at 87 GHz below 50 K by at least one order of magnitude. These results are very promising for millimeter-wave applications of epitaxial YBa2Cu3O7 thin films.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 69 (1991), S. 3053-3057 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: TiNx films of various composition have been prepared by reactive-ion-beam sputtering at a deposition temperature of 50 °C. Young's modulus E and hardness H of these films were measured by a depth-sensing nanoindentation technique, whereas the shear modulus G was obtained by a measurement of the velocity of the acoustic surface wave by Brillouin light scattering. The study was extended over a wide range of stoichiometries, 0≤x≤0.8. A proportionality between E and H has been observed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 68 (1990), S. 1558-1562 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Carbon films were deposited by rf bias sputtering of a carbon target in argon. Bias voltage and argon pressure were varied systematically. Hardness, internal stress, density, hydrogen content, and infrared absorption were measured as functions of the preparation parameters. From the IR measurements the bond ratio of sp3 to sp2 was calculated and the total amount of hydrogen in the films was determined by elastic recoil detection. The hydrogen content was found to be much lower than for films prepared by plasma decomposition of hydrocarbons. Because the film thickness was in the range of 500 nm, the hardness was measured with an ultralow-load diamond indenter. For these measurements the indentation depth was about 60 nm. The internal stress was determined by the bending beam method. The coordination number, number density, and the filling factor were calculated from the measured values. The results have been compared to those for films deposited by plasma decomposition of hydrocarbons.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 97 (1992), S. 6472-6480 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The results of the first variational and Green's function Monte Carlo calculations of the vibrational ground states of He2Cl2 and He3Cl2 van der Waals (vdW) clusters are presented in this paper. The quantum dynamics of all internal degrees of freedom are treated exactly. The ground state wave function of He2Cl2 is characterized by means of the probability distribution functions of the intermolecular degrees of freedom, which reveal an exceptionally fluxional vdW complex. A simple model for the ground state of HenCl2 vdW clusters was developed. The zero-point energies of He2Cl2 and He3Cl2 predicted by this model are in remarkable agreement (to within 0.6%) with the accurate results.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 90 (1989), S. 1003-1006 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A model Hamiltonian, designed to allow larger systems to be treated with the Green's function Monte Carlo method, is introduced for atomic and molecular systems. The model reduces the statistical variance associated with Green's function Monte Carlo calculations by reducing potential energy fluctuations in the core regions. By performing calculations of Li, LiH, and Li2 we show that this method can be used to obtain energy differences with much less computer time than required for the complete interaction. Increases in efficiency for larger systems will be even greater.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 93 (1990), S. 4172-4178 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We apply the variational Monte Carlo method to the atoms He through Ne. Our trial wave function is of the form introduced by Boys and Handy. We use the Monte Carlo method to calculate the first and second derivatives of an unreweighted variance and apply Newton's method to minimize this variance. We motivate the form of the correlation function using the local current conservation arguments of Feynman and Cohen. Using a self-consistent field wave function multiplied by a Boys and Handy correlation function, we recover a large fraction of the correlation energy of these atoms. We give the value of all variational parameters necessary to reproduce our wave functions. The method can be extended easily to other atoms and to molecules.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 97 (1992), S. 3382-3385 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We applied the variational Monte Carlo method to the computation of the correlation energy for several first row cations (Li+ through Ne+) and anions (B− through F−). In addition, we obtained estimates of their ionization potentials and electron affinities. The ionization potentials differ from the experimental results on the average by 0.11 eV and the electron affinites differ on the average by 0.07 eV.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 84 (1998), S. 4268-4272 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The influence of the InAs coverage on the size and density of coherently strained InAs islands was investigated. At moderate InAs coverages the photoluminescence signal reflects the Gaussian size distribution of small coherently strained islands. However, before the coherently strained islands transform into dislocated ones the Gaussian line shape of their photoluminescence signal changes and a narrow peak appears on the low-energy tail. We attribute this change to an accumulation of coherently strained islands at a maximum size before dislocated island transformation occurs. Effects of luminescence from dislocated islands, size-dependent relaxation processes, capture efficiencies, and dot-dot coupling are also discussed. However, our calculations and the magnetophotoluminescence, as well as the photovoltage experiments, confirm our interpretation of a size accumulation process of coherently strained islands. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Inorganic chemistry 25 (1986), S. 2096-2097 
    ISSN: 1520-510X
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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