Bibliothek

feed icon rss

Ihre E-Mail wurde erfolgreich gesendet. Bitte prüfen Sie Ihren Maileingang.

Leider ist ein Fehler beim E-Mail-Versand aufgetreten. Bitte versuchen Sie es erneut.

Vorgang fortführen?

Exportieren
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology -- Part A: Physiology 109 (1994), S. 649-653 
    ISSN: 0300-9629
    Schlagwort(e): Absorptive surface ; Digesta flow ; Large intestine ; Motility ; Radioscopy ; Rock hyrax ; Stomach
    Quelle: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology 321 (1982), S. 157-163 
    ISSN: 1432-1912
    Schlagwort(e): Tl+-ions ; Excretion ; Mucosal epithelium ; Small intestine ; Large intestine
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary 1. The movement of Tl+-ions was investigated on both isolated non blood-perfused jejunal and ileal segments as well as on stripped colon segments in vitro of rats. 2. After having administered radioactively labeled 204Tl-(Tl2SO4) on either the mucosal or the serosal side of these preparations only, a preferential direction of the movement of Tl+-ions from the serosal to the mucosal side was observed. In jejunal segments, the 204Tl-radioactivity at the mucosal side reached a concentration equilibrium with the concentration administered at the serosal side of the preparations. In colon segments a concentration gradient of more than 2 was established between the mucosal and the serosal side. In ileal segments the concentration of 204Tl-radioactivity in the mucosal fluid reached roughly 80% of that administered at the serosal side. 3. The amount taken up into the intestinal tissue is much higher after having administered the 204Tl-radioactivity from the serosal side than from the mucosal side. This holds true for jejunal ileal, and colonic segments. 4. In equilibrium experiments of non-everted colonic segments which were incubated on either side with the same 204Tl-concentrations the net transfer of 204Tl was determined directly. After a delay of 60 min the net transfer of 204Tl follows the rapid uptake into the intestinal tissue. 5. The net transfer as well as the tissue content of 204Tl decreases with increasing concentrations. From concentrations of 204Tl-ions of 5×10-5M on, no concentration gradient between the mucosal and the serosal side could be established. 6. The net transfer of 204Tl depends highly on temperature. At 29°C a diminished concentration gradient of the 204Tl between the mucosal and the serosal fluid was observed. At 25°C no concentration gradient could be established. The content of 204Tl in tissue, however, was not affected by this decrease of temperature. 7. The net transfer of 204Tl is nearly doubled by an increase of the K+-concentration at the mucosal side from 4.5 (normal) up to 72 mM, whereas the change of the 204Tl-content in tissue was statistically not significant. A decrease, however, of the net transfer of 204Tl is the consequence of an increased K+-concentration at the serosal side. In these segments the 204Tl content in tissue is decreased by 16% at the highest concentration of K+-ions.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 3
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Schlagwort(e): (1,2-dimethoxyethane-O,O′)lithium methylphosphanide ; (2,5,8-trioxanonane-O2,O5)lithium methylphosphanide ; catena-poly(lithium-organylphosphanide) ; X-ray structure determination ; meso-helix ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Metal Derivatives of Molecular Compounds. VIII. catena-Poly[(2,5,8-trioxanonane-O2,O5) lithium-methylphosphanide]  -  a Compound with a meso-Helix StructureStudies of Fritz et al. [10] showed methylphosphane to be lithiated at -60°C in 1,2-dimethoxyethane or bis(2-methoxyethyl) ether solution by stoichiometric amounts of lithium n-butanide in n-hexane. After removing the hydrocarbons almost completely by distillation and cooling the solutions to -60°C again, colourless square crystals of (1,2-dimethoxyethane-O,O′)lithium (1) and (2,5,8-trioxanonane-O2,O5)lithium methylphosphanide (2) precipitate. As shown by an X-ray structure determination (monoclinic, P21/n; a = 805.5(1); b = 1820.6(2); c = 851.5(1) pm; β = 116.76(1)° at -100 ± 3°C; Z = 4 formula units; R = 0.034) complex 2 forms a polymer which has the shape of an up to now scarcely noted meso-helix. Four-coordinated lithium is bound to two phosphorus (P—Li 252.9 and 253.2 pm; P—Li—P 131.8°; Li—P—Li 132.1°) and to two oxygen atoms (Li—O 203.9 and 206.8; O … O 270.7 pm; O—Li—O 82.5°) of the inherently tridentate 2,5,8-trioxanonane ligand. As compared to the standard value (185 pm) the P—C distance (187.4 pm) is slightly lengthened. Structure determinations of (2,5,8-trioxanonane-O2,O5,O8) lithium 1-(phenylsulfonyl)alkyl compounds published some years ago [26, 27], allow a comparison of molecular parameters characteristic for the twofold or threefold coordinating chelate ligand.
    Notizen: Nach Untersuchungen von Fritz u. a. [10] wird in 1,2-Dimethoxyethan oder Bis(2-methoxyethyl)ether Zur einfacheren Beschreibung der Koordination am Lithium wählen wir beim Bis(2-methoxyethyl)ether (diglyme) das Synonym 2,5,8-Trioxanonan. 1,2-Bis(dimethylamino)ethan (tmeda), Tetrahydrofuran (thf), 1,2-Dimethoxyethan (dme), Diethylether (OEt2) gelöstes Methylphosphan bei -60°C durch Lithium-n-butanid in n-Hexan metalliert. Beim Abkühlen der von Kohlenwasserstoffen weitgehend befreiten Ansätze auf wiederum -60°C kristallisiert (1,2-Dimethoxyethan-O,O′)lithium- (1) bzw. (2,5,8-Trioxanonan-O2,O5) lithium-methylphosphanid (2) in farblosen Quadern aus. Nach einer Röntgenstrukturanalyse (monoklin, P21/n; a = 805,5(1); b = 1 820,6(2); c = 851,5(1)pm; β = 116,76(1)° bei -100 ± 3°C; Z = 4 Formeleinheiten; R = 0,034) liegt Komplex 2 als Polymer in der bislang wenig beachteten achiralen Abfolge einer „meso-Helix“ vor. Lithium weist mit Bindungen zu zwei Phosphor- (P—Li 252,9 und 253,2 pm; P—Li—P 131,8°; Li—P—Li 132,1°) und zu nur zwei Sauerstoffatomen (Li—O 203,9 und 206,8; O … O 270,7 pm; O—Li—O 82,5°) des a priori dreizähnigen 2,5,8-Trioxanonan-Liganden ebenso wie Phosphor die Koordinationszahl 4 auf. Der P—C-Abstand ist mit 187,4 pm gegenüber dem Standard (185 pm) geringfügig verlängert. Vor einigen Jahren veröffentlichte Strukturen [26, 27] von (2,5,8-Trioxanonan-O2,O5,O8)- lithium-1-(phenylsulfonyl)alkyl-Verbindungen ermöglichen einen Vergleich charakteristischer Molekülparameter im zwei-oder dreifach koordinierenden Chelatliganden.
    Zusätzliches Material: 4 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
Schließen ⊗
Diese Webseite nutzt Cookies und das Analyse-Tool Matomo. Weitere Informationen finden Sie hier...