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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Keywords: Symptomatic Parkinson's disease ; Pallidonigroluysian degeneration ; Basal ganglia ; Iron
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract In the basal ganglia of three autopsy cases of pallidonigroluysian degeneration, we found marked iron deposition, a finding which has not been mentioned previously in the literature. Besides severe astrogliosis and neuronal loss in the pallidum, Luysian body and nigra, granular deposits of brown pigments were found in the neuropil, microglias, oligodendrocytes and astrocytes in three such the nuclei and the striatum. These brown pigments proved histochemically to be iron. Our histochemical semiquantitative study showed a significantly stronger reation for iron in the degenerated nuclei in these three cases than in control cases comprising non-degenerative and the other degenerative diseases. Quantitative study with inductively coupled emission spectrometry also demonstrated a markedly higher iron content in the globus pallidus and the striatum in comparison with the control cases. The possibility is discussed that iron deposition plays a role in generating the lesions of pallidonigroluysian degeneration.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-0428
    Keywords: Coxsackie B viruses ; Type 1 diabetes mellitus ; HLA ; neutralization titres ; Japan
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary One hundred and three patients with juvenile-onset Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus have been studied for evidence of previous Coxsackie B virus infection and compared with age- and sex-matched controls. Coxsackie B4 or B3 neutralization titre ⩾ 80 were more common among the patients than among the control subjects, but showed no association with HLA-B phenotypes.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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