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  • 1980-1984  (10)
  • 1965-1969
  • 1915-1919
  • 1910-1914  (3)
  • 1981  (10)
  • 1910  (3)
  • General Chemistry  (8)
  • Life and Medical Sciences  (3)
  • obesity  (2)
Material
Years
  • 1980-1984  (10)
  • 1965-1969
  • 1915-1919
  • 1910-1914  (3)
Year
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0428
    Keywords: Diabetes ; obesity ; glucose storage ; glucose oxidation ; indirect calorimetry ; oral glucose ; tolerance test ; glucose intolerance
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Glucose disposal of a 100 g glucose load has been determined in 26 obese compared with 10 non-obese subjects by means of a new application of continuous indirect calorimetry. The obese subjects were divided into 4 groups, according to their degree of glucose intolerance and their insulin response to the glucose load. Through this division it appeared that subjects with no glucose intolerance were moderately obese while the groups with glucose intolerance showed a higher degree of obesity, glucose intolerance increasing with age. The 10 obese subjects with no glucose intolerance (group A) presented values for glucose disposal similar to those of the control subjects. The 4 obese subjects with impaired glucose tolerance (group B) showed no significant changes in glucose storage and in basal oxidation, but a significant decrease in oxidation in response to the load (11±2g vs 19±1 g in the control group, p 〈0.02). The 6 obese subjects with overt diabetes and elevated insulin response to the glucose load (group C) showed a significant decrease in glucose storage (34±6 g vs 63±1 g, p 〈 0.001) but not in oxidation. The 6 obese subjects with overt diabetes and decreased insulin response (group D) showed a significant decrease in glucose storage (25±4 g vs 63 ±1 g, p 〈 0.001) and oxidation (12±1 g, vs 19+1 g, p 〈 0.005). These observations show that in obese diabetics, glucose intolerance results primarily from decreased glucose storage and to a lesser extent from a decrease in glucose oxidation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-0428
    Keywords: Diabetes ; obesity ; glucose storage ; glucose oxidation ; indirect calorimetry ; oral glucose tolerance test ; glucose intolerance
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Glucose disposal of a 100 g glucose load has been determined in 26 obese compared with 10 non-obese subjects by means of a new application of continuous indirect calorimetry. The obese subjects were divided into 4 groups, according to their degree of glucose intolerance and their insulin response to the glucose load. Through this division it appeared that subjects with no glucose intolerance were moderately obese while the groups with glucose intolerance showed a higher degree of obesity, glucose intolerance increasing with age. The 10 obese subjects with no glucose intolerance (group A) presented values for glucose disposal similar to those of the control subjects. The 4 obese subjects with impaired glucose tolerance (group B) showed no significant changes in glucose storage and in basal oxidation, but a significant decrease in oxidation in response to the load (11±2 g vs 19±1 g in the control group, p〈0.02). The 6 obese subjects with overt diabetes and elevated insulin response to the glucose load (group C) showed a significant decrease in glucose storage (34±6 g vs 63±1 g, p〈0.001) but not in oxidation. The 6 obese subjects with overt diabetes and decreased insulin response (group D) showed a significant decrease in glucose storage (25±4 g vs 63 ±1 g, p〈0.001) and oxidation (12±1 g, vs 19±1 g, p〈0.005). These observations show that in obese diabetics, glucose intolerance results primarily from decreased glucose storage and to a lesser extent from a decrease in glucose oxidation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Morphology 170 (1981), S. 113-131 
    ISSN: 0362-2525
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: The morphology of the foregut muscles of five spider families (Theraphosidae, Agelenidae, Araneidae, Lycosidae, Salticidae) was described, and the individual fibre numbers and fibre cross diameters of the muscles were determined. The nomenclature of these muscles was reviewed and modified if necessary.Oxidative enzyme and myosin-ATPase histochemistry revealed eight dilatatory muscles of the foregut to consist of slow (type I) fibres, while fast fibres (type IIB), and intermediate fibres, were only to be found in the two other muscles of the foregut, and in the remaining prosomal muscles (type IIA fibres around the poison gland).The eight sucking muscles proper of the foregut also showed stronger activities of transmitter metabolizing enzymes [monoamine oxidase, glutamate dehydrogenase(NAD)], and comparatively distinct amounts of glycogen and lipids.
    Additional Material: 25 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für die chemische Industrie 23 (1910), S. 555-557 
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für die chemische Industrie 23 (1910), S. 1556-1559 
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    The @Anatomical Record 201 (1981), S. 141-156 
    ISSN: 0003-276X
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Destructive lesions were made in the right olfactory bulb of 16 adult opossums. Following postoperative survival periods of 4 to 31 days, the animals were sacrificed and perfused with 10% Formalin. Frozen sections of the brain were cut in either the coronal, horizontal, or sagittal plane and processed by the Fink-Heimer II method. Degenerating axons of olfactory bulb neurons were traced caudally in the ipsilateral lateral olfactory tract (LOT). Small lesions revealed a topographic representation of the olfactory bulb within the LOT. The dorsal, lateral, and ventral parts of the bulb were, respectively, represented in the dorsal, intermediate, and ventral parts of the LOT. Terminal degeneration was observed in the superficial half of the molecular layer ipsilaterally in the following structures: anterior olfactory nucleus, anterior hippocampal rudiment, olfactory tubercle, piriform cortex, ventrolateral frontal neocortex, lateral entorhinal cortex, nucleus of the LOT, and the lateral aspect of the cortical amygdaloid nucleus. No degeneration was observed in the anterior limb of the anterior commissure. Dorsal and lateral parts of the olfactory bulb projected to the anterolateral aspect of the olfactory tubercle, whereas the ventral part projected heavily to the entire tubercle. There was no evidence of topographic projections to other olfactory structures. The observations of the present investigation indicated that the olfactory bulb projections in the opossum, a primitive mammal, are essentially comparable with those of placental mammals.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    The @Anatomical Record 4 (1910), S. 391-398 
    ISSN: 0003-276X
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für die chemische Industrie 93 (1981), S. 755-763 
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Die von Hantzsch vor nahezu hundert Jahren synthetisierten Aryldihydropyridine erwiesen sich in jüngerer Zeit als hochwirksame und gut verträgliche Calcium-Antagonisten. Paradebeispiel ist der bereits therapeutisch angewandte 1,4-Dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(o-nitrophenyl)pyridin-3,5-dicarbonsäure-dimethylester (Nifedipine). Dieser Stoff setzt die Anfallshäufigkeit bei Angina pectoris herab und senkt den Blutdruck. Die Entdeckung der therapeutischen Wirksamkeit dieser Stoffklasse initiierte erneute Untersuchungen der Hantzsch-Kondensation sowie die Synthese zahlreicher 4-Aryldihydropyridine und verwandter Verbindungen. Aus ihren biologischen Daten lassen sich qualitative und quantitative Struktur-Wirkungs-Beziehungen ableiten.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für die chemische Industrie 93 (1981), S. 494-494 
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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