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  • 2000-2004
  • 1990-1994
  • 1975-1979  (5)
  • 1955-1959
  • 1880-1889
  • 1977  (5)
Material
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  • 2000-2004
  • 1990-1994
  • 1975-1979  (5)
  • 1955-1959
  • 1880-1889
Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Insectes sociaux 24 (1977), S. 274-275 
    ISSN: 1420-9098
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Biological cybernetics 26 (1977), S. 41-44 
    ISSN: 1432-0770
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Computer Science , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Building of vertical galleries (“runways”) by termites of the species Heterotermes indicola (Wasmann) is suppressed in the interior area of arrangements of plastic containers with equal groups of termites and takes place preferably at the periphery. This reaction is not induced by chemical, vibrational or thermal influences. Shielding separation by plates of glass, plastic foam or various metals demonstrated, that the influence on activity and directional behaviour is caused by fields produced by the termites. They are most probably alternating electric fields. These biofields act together or, if the direction of the gradients differs, in competition with a weak alternating magnetic field in the air-conditioned experimental room. The centrifugal reaction of the termites to the biofields which do not influence the feeding activity, induces gallery building at the periphery of the nesting area.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Ocean dynamics 30 (1977), S. 102-103 
    ISSN: 1616-7228
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 430 (1977), S. 66-76 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Syntheses and Properties of Acylphosphines. II. Compounds from the Reaction of Tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphine with Pivaloyl ChlorideTris(trimethylsilyl)phosphine reacts with pivaloyl chloride at +20°C in cyclopentane to form the enol form of pivaloylbis(trimethylsilyl)phosphine. In this compound one trimethylsilyl group is bound to phosphorus, the other to oxygen. As the n.m.r. spectra of the reaction at -10°C in monoglyme show the thermally instable keto form with two trimethylsilyl groups bound to phosphorus is formed first and rearranges at slightly elevated temperatures. Substitution of the second trimethylsilyl group yields the enol form of dipivaloyltrimethylsilylphosphine. Tripivaloylphosphine with three acyl groups bound to phosphorus and the enol form of tert. butylpivaloyltrimethyl-silylphosphine are produced in side reactions.
    Notes: Tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphin reagiert mit Pivaloylchlorid bei +20°C in Cyclopentan zur Enolform des Pivaloylbis(trimethylsilyl)phosphins. In dieser Verbindung ist eine Trimethylsilylgruppe an das Phosphor-, die zweite an das Sauerstoffatom gebunden. Die NMR-Spektren der Reaktion bei -10°C in Monoglyme zeigen, daß sich zuerst die thermisch instabile Ketoform mit zwei Trimethylsilylgruppen am Phosphoratom bildet, die sich bei Temperaturerhöhung umlagert. Substitution der zweiten Trimethylsilylgruppe führt zur Enolform des Dipivaloyltri methylsilylphosphins. In Nebenreaktionen entstehen Tripivaloylphosphin mit drei an das Phosphoratom gebundenen Acylgruppen und durch Decarbonylierung die Enolform des tert. Butylpivaloyltrimethylsilylphosphins.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 430 (1977), S. 77-90 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Syntheses and Properties of Acylphosphines. III. Molecular and Crystal Structure of DipivaloylphosphineIn the reaction of tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphine with pivaloyl chloride two Si—P bonds are cleaved and dipivaloyltrimethylsilylphosphine is formed. Reaction with methanol yields dipivaloylphosphine. N.m.r. investigations show a tautomeric equilibrium between keto and enol form as in β-diketones. The substance crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pmmn with molecules in two crystallographically different sites [cell parameters: a = 14.04(1), b = 13.82(1), c = 6.28(2) Å]. An X-ray structure determination (R = 5.0%) proves the existence of the enol form in the solid, in that (1.) the molecular symmetry is mm 2(C2v), (2.) P—C bonds are shortened and C—O bonds are elongated, and (3.) we find a symmetric hydrogen bridge with a very short O—O distance. Bond lengths and angles are compared with those of other β-diketones. The packing of molecules is studied in detail.
    Notes: Tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphin reagiert mit Pivalinsäurechlorid unter Spaltung von zwei Si—P-Bindungen zum Dipivaloyltrimethylsilylphosphin. Reaktion mit Methanol führt zum Dipivaloylphosphin. Nach NMR-Untersuchungen liegt wie in β-Diketonen ein Tautomerengleichgewicht zwischen Keto- und Enolform vor. Die Enolform kristallisiert in der orthorhombischen Raumgruppe Pmmn mit Molekülen in zwei kristallographisch verschiedenen Punktlagen [Zellkonstanten bei -75°C ± 5°C: a = 14,04(1), b = 13,82(1), c = 6,28(2) Å]. Eine Röntgenstrukturanalyse (R = 5,0%) liefert folgende Beweise für das Vorliegen der Enolform im Festkörper: Molekülsymmetrie mm2 (C2v); verkürzte P—C- und verlängerte C—O-Abstände; symmetrische Wasserstoffbrücke mit sehr kurzem Sauerstoff-Sauerstoff-Abstand (2.41 Å). Bindungsabstände und -winkel werden mit denen anderer β-Diketone verglichen. Die Packung der Moleküle wird näher untersucht.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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