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  • 1980-1984  (33)
  • 1915-1919
  • 1905-1909
  • 1870-1879
  • 1860-1869
  • 1984  (13)
  • 1982  (20)
  • Inorganic Chemistry  (17)
  • Organic Chemistry  (16)
Material
Years
  • 1980-1984  (33)
  • 1915-1919
  • 1905-1909
  • 1870-1879
  • 1860-1869
Year
  • 1
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Irradiation of (RS,SR)-3-Phenyl-6-hepten-2-ol (3n) gave the photoproducts 6n-10n. Some reactions of 6n and 8n are reported. The regio- and diastereoselectivity observed in the photoreaction of substituted 5-phenylpentenes is discussed with respect to conformational preferences of the compounds to be irradiated.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Helvetica Chimica Acta 65 (1982), S. 934-943 
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Annular compounds containing two PAuP-entities are prepared by reaction of (trialkylphosphine)gold (I) halogenides with diphosphines. With bis (dimethyl-phosphino)methane (DMPM), 1,2-bis(dimethylphosphino)ethane (DMPE) and 1,3-bis(dimethylphosphino)propane (DMPP) we obtained the following 8-, 10-and 12-membered annular binuclear complexes: [Au(DMPM)]2Cl2 H2O, [Au(DMPM)]2(SbF6)2, [Au(DMPE)]2Cl2 2H2O, [Au(DMPE)]2(SbF6)2, [Au-(DMPP)]2Cl2 and [Au(DMPP)]2(SbF6)2 as identified by conductivity measurements, 1H- and 31P-NMR. spectra and extinction curves. Their absorption spectra differ from those of the isolated linear PAuP-complexes mainly by a very strong band at low energy which is absent in the latter. There is a strong interaction between the PAuP-entities only in certain excited electronic states and an understanding of all transitions is only possible, if both chromophores PAuP and (PAuP)2 are taken as a basis of interpretation. Bands of the same spectrum belong apparently to two different electronic systems.The absorption spectra of isolated linear and annular ylide-complexes containing one and two CAuC-entities, respectively, show quite the same behaviour.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Transition Metal Complexes of Instable Ylides, II1). Stabilization of Phosphino- and Arsinomethyl-substituted Phosphonium- and Arsonium Ylides by Coordination to TetracarbonylchromiumThe sulfur ylide complexes (CO)5Cr[CH2S(O)Me2] (1) and (CO)4Cr[CH2S(O)Me2]2 (7) react with symmetrically substituted ditertiary phosphanes or arsanes such as 5 to yield five-membered metallacycles (6), in which the ylides CH2 = ER21 - ER21 - CR22 - ER21 (E = P, As) are incorporated as chelate ligands. The free ylidic ligands are not stable. The structures of 6 are elucidated by means of IR, 1H and 31P. NMR spectroscopy as well as by an X-ray structure analysis of 6f.
    Notes: Die Schwefelylidkomplexe (CO)5Cr[CH2S(O)Me2] (1) und (CO)4Cr[CH2S(O)Me2]2 (7) reagieren mit den symmetrischen ditertiären Phosphanen und Arsanen 5 zu den fünfgliedrigen Metallacylen 6, welche die im freien Zustand nicht beständigen Ylide H2C = ER21 - CR22 - ER21 (E = P, As) als Chelatliganden tragen. Die Strukturen von 6 werden durch IR-, 1H- und 31P-NMR-Spektren sowie durch die Röntgenstrukturanalyse des Arsenylidkomplexes 6f ermittelt.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal für Praktische Chemie/Chemiker-Zeitung 324 (1982), S. 695-695 
    ISSN: 0021-8383
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 0021-8383
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Prostaglandins and Prostaglandin Intermediates. Synthetic Approach to 8-Methyl Prostanoic Acid DerivativesStarting from the chiral key-product 1 the 8-methyl prostanoic acid derivative 13 was prepared within 10 steps. Construction of the α-side chain involves DIBAH-reduction of the lacton moiety of 1 followed by Wittig-olefination with a C5-ylide. C1-Homologation of the oxo group of 1 via cyanhydrin synthesis and Wittig-olefination with a C7-ylide are important steps to form the ß-side chain of compound 13.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1984 (1984), S. 791-801 
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Syntheses of (+)-Oudemansin and (+)-Epioudemansin Starting from Enantiomerically Pure Precursors; Absolute configuration of the Naturally Occurring (-)OudemansinThe syntheses of the four optically pure methyl (E)-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-phenyl-4-pentenoates (+)- and (-)-5 as well as (+)- and (-)-6 were achieved by consecutive methylation and protonation of enolates, starting from (+)- and (-)-4. The esters (+)-6 and (-)-5 are used as starting materials to synthesize (+)-oudemansin [(+)-3] and (+)-epioudemansin [(+)-9].
    Notes: Die Darstellung der vier optisch reinen (E)-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-phenyl-4-pentensäure-methylester (+)- und (-)-6 gelingt durch aufeinanderfolgende Methylierung und Protonierung von Esterenolaten, ausgehend von (+)- und (-)-4. Die Ester (+)-6 und (-)-5 werden für Synthesen von (+)-Oudemansin [(+)-3] und (+)-Epioudemansin [(+)=9] eingesetzt.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1984 (1984), S. 1591-1596 
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: 1,6-Anhydrofuranoses, XIV. - Selective Monotosylation of 1,6-Anhydro-β-D-mannofuranoseMonotosylation of 1,6-anhydro-β-D-mannofuranose (1) with p-toluenesulfonyl chloride in pyridine gives the 5-O-tosylate 2a in high yield (79%). As by-products of the reaction small amounts of the 3-O-monotosylate 3a (0.4%) as well as the 2,5- and 3,5-di-O-tosylates 4a (3.5%) and 5a (1.2%), respectively, are isolated. Product identification was achieved by 1H NMR spectroscopy in comparison with the data for the acetates 2b, 3b, 4b, and 5b. Observed selectivities are rationalized by concerning steric and electronic effects.
    Notes: Die Monotosylierung der 1,6-Anhydro-β-D-mannofuranose (1) mit Tosylchlorid in Pyridin liefert hochselektiv das 5-O-Tosylat 2a (79%). Daneben konnten in geringer Menge das 3-O-Monotosylat 3a (0.4%) sowie die 2,5- und 3,5-Di-O-tosylate 4a (3.5%) bzw. 5a (1.2%) isoliert werden. Die Identifizierung der Produkte erfolgte durch 1H-NMR-Spektroskopie unter Berücksichtigung der Daten für die Acetate 2b, 3b, 4b und 5b. Die beobachteten Selektivitäten werden unter Beachtung elektronischer und sterischer Faktoren interpretiert.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
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  • 8
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preparation of Unsaturated Carbohydrates by Ester Pyrolysis, II1).  -  Thermal cis Eliminations from Completely Acetylated AldopyranosesThe pentaacetates 1, 2, 7, and 9 of β-D-glucose, α-D-mannose, β-D-allose, and β-D-galactose and the tetraacetates 13 and 18 of β-D-xylose and β-D-ribose eliminate when dissolved in acetone at temperatures about 350°C in a flow apparatus within 0.5-1 min regioselectively and stereo-selectively the 1-O-acetate group. The respective anomers with trans-bound hydrogen in position 2 do not give this reaction corresponding to the pericyclic elimination mechanism. In a subsequent [3,3] sigmatropic rearrangement the primarily formed 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-1,5-anhydro-hex-1-enitols 3 (from 1 or 2), 8, and 10 as well as the 2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-1,5-anhydropent-1-enitols 14 and 19 yield the α- or β-triacetyl-3-deoxy-hex-2-enopyranoses 4 or 5, 12 and the α- or β-triacetyl-3-deoxy-pent-2-enopyranoses 15 or 16, respectively. These products partially anomerize, e.g. 12 gives 11.  -  By further rearrangement with subsequent acetic acid anhydride elimination 5 and 16 are transformed into the enones 6 and 17.  -  1,2,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-3-deoxy-β-D-threo-hex-2-enopyranose (12) is described for the first time. The OH5(D) conformations of 11 and 12 are established by 13C NMR data.
    Notes: Die Pentaacetate 1, 2, 7 und 9 der β-D-Glucose, α-D-Mannose, β-D-Allose und β-D-Galactose sowie die Tetraacetate 13 und 18 der β-D-Xylose und β-D-Ribose, in Aceton gelöst, eliminieren in einer Strömungsapparatur bei Temperaturen um 350°C und Verweilzeiten von 0.5-1 min regioselektiv und stereoselektiv die 1-O-Acetylgruppe. Die jeweiligen Anomeren mit trans-ständigem Wasserstoff in 2-Position gehen entsprechend dem pericyclischem Eliminierungsmechanismus diese Reaktion nicht ein. Die primär gebildeten 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-1,5-anhydro-hex-1-enite 3, (aus 1 oder 2), 8 und 10 sowie die 2,3,4-Tri-O-acetyl-1,5-anhydro-pent-1-enite 14 und 19 führen nachfolgend in einer [3,3]-sigmatropen Umlagerung zu den α- oder β-Triacetyl-3-desoxy-hex-2-enopyranosen 4 oder 5, 12 bzw. den α- oder β-Triacetyl-3-desoxy-pent-2-enopyranosen 15 oder 16. Es erfolgt jeweils teilweise Anomerisierung, so von 12 zu 11.  -  Durch Umlagerung mit nachfolgender Essigsäureanhydrid-Eliminierung werden aus 5 und 16 die Enone 6 bzw. 17 gebildet.  -  Die 1,2,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-3-desoxy-β-D-threo-hex-2-enopyranose (12) wird erstmalig beschrieben. Die 13C-NMR-Daten beweisen, daß sowohl 11 als auch 12 bevorzugt in einer OH5(D)-Konformation vorliegen.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
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  • 9
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preparation of Unsaturated Carbohydrates by Ester Pyrolysis, IV1).  -  Thermal cis Eliminations from Completely Acetylated Aldo- and KetofuranosesThermal cis elimination of the anomeric acetyl group in completely acetylated furanoses does not yield the expected hydroxyglycals but gives by further elimination of another molecule of acetic acid substituted furans. Thus, β-D-ribofuranose tetraacetate 1 and β-D-galactofuranose pentaacetate 3 give the furans 2 or 4, respectively. α-D-Fructofuranose pentaacetate 5 equally yields the furan derivative 6. But in this case the E and Z isomers 7 and 8 with exocyclic double bond are also formed. Further rearrangement of these products is not observed.
    Notes: Die thermische cis-Eliminierung der anomeren Acetylgruppe in vollständig acetylierten Furanosen bleibt nicht auf der Stufe des Hydroxyglycals stehen, sondern führt unter Eliminierung eines weiteren Moleküls Essigsäure zu substituierten Furanen. So liefern β-D-Ribofuranosetetraacetat 1 und β-D-Galactofuranosepentaacetat 3 die Furane 2 bzw. 4. Auch α-D-Fructofuranosepentaacetat 5 ergibt den Furanabkömmling 6. Daneben werden jedoch die E- und Z-Isomeren 7 und 8 mit exocyclischer Doppelbindung gebildet. Weitere Umlagerung dieser Produkte wird nicht beobachtet.
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  • 10
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preparation of Unsaturated Carbohydrates by Ester Pyrolysis, III1).  -  Thermal cis Eliminations from Completely Acetylated KetopyranosesThe pentaacetates 1 and 6 derived from α-L-sorbopyranose and β-D-fructopyranose dissolved in acetone regioselectively eliminate at temperatures of 230-270°C in a flow apparatus within 0.5-1 min the 2-O-acetyl group as acetic acid. Primarily the Z isomers 2 and 7 with exocyclic double bond (1,3,4,5-tetra-O-acetyl-2,6-anhydro-hex-1-enitols) are formed. At higher temperatures the thermodynamically more stable E isomers 3 and 8 are also found. 1H NMR spectra show an equilibrium of alternative chair conformations 2C5 and 5C2 in 2 and 7, but E isomers 3 and 8 exclusively adopt 5C2 conformations with three or in case of 7 two axial substituents. From these compounds the tetraacetyl-2,6-anhydro-3-deoxy-al-hex-2-enoses 4 and 9 are formed by a [3,3] sigmatropic rearrangement (allyl shift). Their conformation is dominated by the allylic effect. Catalytic hydrogenation of 4 or 9 yields 2,6-anhydro-3-deoxy-al-hexoses 11 and 12 or 13. Unsatured sugars 2 and 3 are reduced to give the 1,5-anhydro-D-sorbitol derivative 14.
    Notes: Die in Aceton gelösten Pentaacetate 1 und 6 der α-L-Sorbopyranose und der β-D-Fructopyranose eliminieren im Temperaturbereich 230-280°C bei Verweilzeiten von 0.5-1 min in einer Strömungsapparatur regioselektiv die 2-O-Acetylgruppe als Essigsäure. Hierbei werden primär die Z-Isomeren 2 und 7 mit exocyclischer Doppelbindung gebildet (1,3,4,5-Tetra-O-acetyl-2,6-anhydro-hex-1-enite). Bei höheren Temperaturen werden auch die thermodynamisch stabileren E-Isomeren 3 und 8 gefunden. Aus den 1H-NMR-Spektren ergibt sich, daß bei 2 und 7 ein Gleichgewicht der alternativen Sesselkonformationen 2C5 und 5C2 vorliegt, hingegen die E-Isomeren 3 und 8 ausschließlich 5C2-Konformationen mit drei bzw. zwei axialen Substituenten einnehmen. Als Produkt einer nachfolgenden [3,3]-sigmatropen Umlagerung (Allylverschiebung) werden weiterhin die Tetraacetyl-2,6-anhydro-3-desoxy-al-hex-2-enosen 4 und 9 beobachtet. Ihre Konformation wird durch den „Allyl-Effekt“ bestimmt. Die katalytische Hydrierung von 4 bzw. 9 führt zu den 2,6-Anhydro-3-desoxy-al-hexosen 11 und 12 bzw. 13. Entsprechende Reaktion der ungesättigten Zucker 2 und 3 liefert das 1,5-Anhydro-D-sorbit-Derivat 14.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
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