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  • 2000-2004  (3)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 87 (2000), S. 1322-1330 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The nature of the silicon oxide transition region in the vicinity of the Si/SiO2 interface is probed by infrared and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopies. The layer-by-layer composition of the interface is evaluated by uniformly thinning thermal oxide films from 31 Å down to 6 Å. We find that the thickness dependence of the frequencies of the transverse optical and longitudinal optical phonons of the oxide film cannot be reconciled by consideration of simple homogeneous processes such as image charge effects or stress near the interface. Rather, by applying the Bruggeman effective medium approximation, we show that film inhomogeneity in the form of substoichiometric silicon oxide species accounts for the observed spectral changes as the interface is approached. The presence of such substoichiometric oxide species is supported by the thickness dependence of the integrated Si suboxide signal in companion x-ray photoelectron spectra. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 77 (2000), S. 130-132 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We report on growth and characterization of both epitaxial and amorphous films Gd2O3 of (cursive-epsilon=14) and Y2O3(cursive-epsilon=18) as the gate dielectrics for Si prepared by ultrahigh vacuum vapor deposition. The use of vicinal Si (100) substrates is key to the growth of (110) oriented, single-domain films in the Mn2O3 structure. Typical electrical leakage results are 10−3 A/cm2 at 1 V for single domain epitaxial Gd2O3 and Y2O3 films with an equivalent SiO2 thickness, teq of 15 Å, and 10−6 A/cm2 at 1 V for smooth amorphous Y2O3 films (cursive-epsilon=18) with a teq of only 10 Å. For all the Gd2O3 films, the absence of SiO2 segregation at the interface is established from infrared absorption measurements. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 113 (2000), S. 2440-2446 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Surface infrared spectroscopy and density functional cluster calculations are used to study the thermal and atomic hydrogen-induced decomposition of water molecules on the clean Si(100)-(2×1) surface. We report the first observation of the Si–H bending modes associated with the initial insertion of oxygen into the dimer and backbonds of a silicon dimer. We find that, while one and two oxygen-containing dimers are formed almost simultaneously during the thermal decomposition of water on this surface, atomic H can be used to drive the preferential formation of the singly oxidized dimer. This work highlights the sensitivity of Si–H bending modes to the details of local chemical structure in an inhomogeneous system, suggesting that the combined experimental and theoretical approach demonstrated herein may be extremely useful in studying even more complex systems such as the hydrogenation of defects in SiO2 films. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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