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  • 1995-1999  (3)
  • 1990-1994
  • glomerulus  (2)
  • Columnar cell  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-2307
    Keywords: Intermediate filament ; Columnar cell ; Large intestine ; Laser microscopy ; Deep-etching
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The relationship between cell differentiation and ultrastructural changes of intermediate filaments (IF) was studied in columnar cells of large intestinal mucosa of rats by confocal laser scanning microscopy and quick-freezing and deep-etching method. A feature of the IF in immature columnar cells was minibundle formation with prominent branching, which organized the meshwork structures. The minibundles, which appeared to be formed by the attachment of two or more IF in side-to-side fashion, were loosely distributed throughout the cytoplasm. In contrast, in mature columnar cells, the IF were densely distributed under the terminal web in the cytoplasm and beneath the upper part of the lateral membrane regions, whereas the other areas of the cytoplasm contained only a small number of IF. Minibundle formation was not observed, and the branching was rarely identified. The changes in the distribution and density of IF, which are expressed in specific areas of mature columnar cells, apparently represent a characteristic of intracellular differentiation. It is suggested that the dissociation of minibundled IF, which was often observed in the immature columnar cells, is an important step in the acquisition of functional polarity in cells of this type.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-0428
    Keywords: Quick-freezing ; deep-etching ; glomerulus ; insulin treatment ; streptozotocin-diabetic rats
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The three-dimensional ultrastructure of glomerular basement membrane (GBM) and mesangial matrix (MM) at an early stage of streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetes mellitus in rats was examined by the quick-freezing and deep-etching method. In diabetic rats, the GBM inner layer was diffusely enlarged and the meshwork structure not only in the GBM middle layer but also in the MM became markedly irregular due to the rupture of fine fibrils. This irregularity and enlargement of the mesh pores in diabetic rats developed during the experimental period and was significantly different from results in control rats. Insulin treatment from 1 week after STZ injection had significant effects in preventing the ultrastructural changes in the GBM and MM. It is suggested that early insulin treatment has significant effects in preventing size barrier disturbance of GBM and MM in STZ-induced diabetes.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-0428
    Keywords: Keywords Quick-freezing ; deep-etching ; glomerulus ; insulin treatment ; streptozotocin-diabetic rats.
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The three-dimensional ultrastructure of glomerular basement membrane (GBM) and mesangial matrix (MM) at an early stage of streptozotocin(STZ)-induced diabetes mellitus in rats was examined by the quick-freezing and deep-etching method. In diabetic rats, the GBM inner layer was diffusely enlarged and the meshwork structure not only in the GBM middle layer but also in the MM became markedly irregular due to the rupture of fine fibrils. This irregularity and enlargement of the mesh pores in diabetic rats developed during the experimental period and was significantly different from results in control rats. Insulin treatment from 1 week after STZ injection had significant effects in preventing the ultrastructural changes in the GBM and MM. It is suggested that early insulin treatment has significant effects in preventing size barrier disturbance of GBM and MM in STZ-induced diabetes. [Diabetologia (1996) 39: 632–640]
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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