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  • 1995-1999  (2)
  • *Membrane transport  (1)
  • 78.66  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied physics 63 (1996), S. 1-8 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 78.66 ; 82.65
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract We studied adsorption and desorption of Xe and deuterium on Ni(111) using an optical differential reflectance technique. The main findings are: (i) the differential reflectance varies almost linearly with the surface densities of deuterium and Xe adatoms, and the signals can be described well with a three-layer model and the known dielectric responses of the surface layers: (ii) the adsorption of deuterium atT = 120 K follows the Langmuir kinetics, while the adsorption of Xe atT = 38 K follows the zeroth-order kinetics; (iii) nearT = 70 K, the rate of Xe desorption is almost coverage-independent with an activation energy ofE des = 4.4 ± 0.2 kcal/mol. Our analysis suggests that the Xe desorption is likely to be dominated by the escape rate from the corners of two-dimensional Xe islands.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Current genetics 30 (1996), S. 107-114 
    ISSN: 1432-0983
    Keywords: Key words  Yeast ; Glutamine permease ; *Membrane transport ; Nitrogen-regulated gene expression
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract   Glutamine uptake in S. cerevisiae is mediated by at least three transporters: high- and low-affinity glutamine permeases and the general amino-acid permease. We have isolated the gene encoding the high-affinity glutamine permease and named it GNP1. The amino-acid sequence of GNP1, and its hydropathy profile of 12 transmembrane domains, closely resemble those of known amino-acid permeases. The Km of GNP1 for glutamine uptake was determined to be 0.59 mM. Cells lacking GNP1 exhibit reduced levels of glutamine transport, and are resistant to a toxic analog of glutamine, L-glutamic acid γ-monohydroxamate. Unlike other amino-acid permeases, whose expression is nitrogen-source limited, GNP1 is expressed on both rich and poor nitrogen sources.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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