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  • 1985-1989  (8)
  • 1980-1984  (8)
  • 1970-1974  (7)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Double noding technique for mixed mode crack propagation studies (1984)
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 20 (1984), S. 967-977 
    Details
    ISSN: 0029-5981
    Keywords: Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Technology
    Notes: A simple dynamic finite element algorithm for analysing a propagating mixed mode crack tip is presented. A double noding technique, which can be easily incorporated into existing dynamic finite element codes, is used together with a corrected Ĵ integral to extract modes I and II dynamic stress intensity factors of a propagating crack. The utility of the procedure is demonstrated by analysing test problems involving a mode I central crack propagating in a plate subjected to uniaxial tension, a stationary slanted central crack in a plate subjected to uniaxial inpact loading and an extending slanted-edge crack in plate subjected to uniaxial tension.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/nme.1620200512
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    A dynamic analysis of modified compact-tension specimens using homalite-100 and polycarbonate plates (1980)
    Springer
    Experimental mechanics 20 (1980), S. 73-79 
    Details
    ISSN: 1741-2765
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract The dynamic fracture and crack-arrest responses of a modified compact-tension specimen (M-CT) machined from Homalite-100 and polycarbonate sheets were studied by dynamic photoelasticity, dynamic finite-element analysis and streaking photography. In contrast to some of the published results involving steel M-CT specimens, substantial dynamic effects were observed during rapid crack propagation in the Homalite-100 and polycarbonate M-CT specimens. The dynamic crack-arrest toughnesses.K 1a , were relatively constant and were about 80 percent and 50 percent of the corresponding fracture toughness,K 1c , of Homalite-100 and polycarbonate, respectively.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02321231
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    A feasibility study of detecting reinforcing-bar debonding by acoustic-emission technique (1980)
    Springer
    Experimental mechanics 20 (1980), S. 301-308 
    Details
    ISSN: 1741-2765
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract Acoustic emissions (AE) detected by two transducers mounted on a reinforcing bar in a reinforced-concrete block, which is subjected to cyclic tension-compression loading, are used to assess the locations of re-bar debonding. Preliminary uniaxial-tension tests of the re-bar were conducted to establish the proper level of AE sensitivity which was then verified by uniaxial-tension tests of re-bar embedded in a concrete block. The main tests consist of simulated beamcolumn connection with a 90-deg hooked No. 8 Grade 60 rebar subjected to various cyclic-loading histories. Reasonably good correlations were established between the debonding regions indicated by the AE signals and those detached by dye injected into the cracked concrete.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02328623
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    J resistance curves in aluminum SEN specimens using Moiré interferometry (1988)
    Springer
    Experimental mechanics 28 (1988), S. 154-158 
    Details
    ISSN: 1741-2765
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract TheU y -displacement field obtained by white-light moiré interferometry were used to estimate the approximate far- and near-fieldJ-integral values associated with the subcritical crack growths in fatigue precracked 7075-T6 and blunt notched and fatigue precracked 2024-0 and 5052-H32 aluminum, single-edged notch (SEN) specimens. The initial phases of theJ-resistance curves for the somewhat brittle 7075-T6 and the two ductile 2024-0 and 5052-H32 aluminum SEN specimens are presented.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02317566
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Viscoelastic properties of human cornea (1973)
    Springer
    Experimental mechanics 13 (1973), S. 497-503 
    Details
    ISSN: 1741-2765
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract Viscoelastic response of intact human cornea subjected to physiological intraocular pressure was determined from local deformations measured by a flying spot micrometer. One eye of a paired specimen was prepressurized at 15 mmHg for at least 8 hr while the other eye was left unpressurized before testing. Test results of five paired eyes showed that, in prepressurized enucleated eyes, the viscoelastic response was insignificant while significant viscoelastic response existed in the nonpressurized eyes. The latter viscoelastic properties were characterized by a five-element linear viscoelastic model and a nonlinear hereditary integral by Fung.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02322337
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Stable crack growth in aluminum tensile specimens (1987)
    Springer
    Experimental mechanics 27 (1987), S. 234-245 
    Details
    ISSN: 1741-2765
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract Post's white-light moiré interferometry was used to obtain sequential records of the transientU y -displacement fields associated with stable crack growth in 7075-T6 and 2024-0, single-edge-notched (SEN) specimens with fatigued cracks. TheU y -displacement fields are used to evaluate the crack-tip opening displacement (CTOD), far- and near-fieldJ-integral values, Dugdale-strip-yield model, William's polynomial function and the HRR field.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02318088
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Dynamic stress-intensity factors for unsymmetric dynamic isochromatics (1981)
    Springer
    Experimental mechanics 21 (1981), S. 41-48 
    Details
    ISSN: 1741-2765
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract The mixed mode, near-field state of stresses sourrounding a crack propagating at constant velocity is used to derive a relation between the dynamic stress-intensity factorsK I,K II, the remote stress component σ ox and the dynamic isochromatics. This relation, together with an over-deterministic least-square method, form the basis of a datareduction procedure for extracting dynamic,K I,K II and σ ox from the recorded dynamic photoelastic pattern surrounding a running crack. The overdeterministic least-square method is also used to fit static isochromatics to the numerically generated dynamic isochromatics. The resultant staticK I,K II and σ ox are compared with the corresponding dynamic values and estimats of errors involved in using static analysis to process dynamic isochromatic data are obtained. The data-reduction procedure is then used to evaluate the branching stress-intensity factor associated with crack branching and the mixed-mode stress-intensity factors associated with crack curving.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02325929
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Interfacial fracture of space-shuttle thermal-protection system (1982)
    Springer
    Experimental mechanics 22 (1982), S. 454-461 
    Details
    ISSN: 1741-2765
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract Stable crack growth and fracture at the interface of undensified LI-900 reusable surface insulation (RSI) tile and the Nomex strain isolation pad (SIP) of the space-shuttle thermal-protection system (TPS) were modeled by double-edged notch-tension specimens. These specimens were loaded under uniaxial tension or 50-Hz cyclic loading and the resultant stable crack growth leading to eventual fracture was monitored by a videocamera. These tests showed that successive local tear-outs due to local tensile overload in the RSI tile resulted in the interfacial fracture where the cracktip opening angle, CTOA, of the SIP was related to initiation and intermittent stable crack propagation. Fractures in similar static and dynamic test specimens using densified LI-900 RSI tiles occurred in the undensified regions of the RSI tiles. These failures were consistent with the above failure mechanism based on the local tensile strength of the undensified LI-900 RSI tile. The intermittent stable crack growth of undensified LI-900 RSI tile was reproduced by a deterministic, two-dimensional finite-element model with SIP of variable elastic moduli.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02325423
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Mathematical model of the corneo-scleral shell as applied to intraocular pressure-volume relations and applanation tonometry (1972)
    Springer
    Annals of biomedical engineering 1 (1972), S. 87-98 
    Details
    ISSN: 1573-9686
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Technology
    Notes: Abstract The nonlinear mechanical properties of the cornea, sclera, and optic disk determined previously are incorporated in a finite element mathematical model of a human corneo-scleral shell. This mathematical model is then used to calculate a nonlinear intraocular pressure-volume relation and the forces and volumes in applanation tonometry. These results are compared with experimental results obtained by other investigators. Friedenwald's coefficients of ocular rigidity were also calculated using the model and were found to decrease with increased intraocular pressure.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02363420
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Mechanics of crack curving and branching — a dynamic fracture analysis (1985)
    Springer
    International journal of fracture 27 (1985), S. 187-201 
    Details
    ISSN: 1573-2673
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Résumé Une étude comparative sur les eritères d'incurvation et d'arborescence d'une fissure en mécanique de rupture dynamique montre qu'un critère basé sur le concept de “fissuration avancée” présente la meilleure corrélation avec les données expérimentales disponibles. Le critère d'arborescence d'une fissure requiert comme condition nécessaire un facteur d'intensité de contrainte dynamique critique, K Ib, et comme condition suffisante un critère tenant compte de l'incurvation de la fissure. Les critères sont utilisés pour prédire l'incurvation et l'arborescence d'une fissure au cours d'expériences photo-élastiques en condition dynamique mettant en oeuvre de l'Homalite 100 et du polycarbonate ainsi que des tubes d'acier et d'aluminium en cours d'explosion.
    Notes: Abstract A comparative study on crack curving and branching criteria in dynamic fracture mechanics shows that the criteria based on “advanced cracking” concept correlated best with available experimental data. The crack branching criterion requires as a necessary condition, a critical dynamic stress intensity factor, K Ib, and a sufficient condition involving the crack curving criterion. The criteria are used to predict crack curving and crack branching in dynamic photoelastic experiments involving Homalite-100 and polycarbonate fracture specimens, as well as bursting steel and aluminum pipes.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00017967
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