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  • 1985-1989  (1)
  • 1970-1974  (1)
  • Radioimmunoassay  (1)
  • acid phosphatase  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of molecular medicine 66 (1988), S. 241-245 
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Keywords: Erythropoietin ; Stability ; Radioimmunoassay ; Polycythemic mouse bioassay ; Recombinant DNA
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Radioimmunoassays for erythropoietin are limited so far to a few specialized laboratories and this requires transport and storage of samples. We therefore tested the stability of immunoreactive erythropoietin in serum and plasma samples obtained from a uremic and a nonuremic anemic patient. No significant change in the concentration of immunoreactive erythropoietin was found in either serum or plasma samples for up to 14 days of storage. This type of stability was observed no matter whether the samples were stored at room temperature, 4° C, or −20° C. There was no difference between the estimates of erythropoietin in serum and heparinized plasma. Validity of the radioimmunoassay used in this study was demonstrated by parallelism of dilution curves of test specimens and the 2nd International Reference Preparation for erythropoietin and by a close correlation between the immunoreactivity and the bioactivity of the hormone, as assessed in the same samples by the exhypoxic polycythemic mouse bioassay. In conclusion the data obtained clearly indicate that the necessity of storage and transport of clinical samples does not limit the practicability of the radioimmunoassay for erythropoietin.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1573-4927
    Keywords: acid phosphatase ; biochemical parameters ; fission yeast ; induced mutations ; polymorphism ; environmental mutagenesis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract About 160 mutants of Schizosaccharomyces pombe with altered activity of the nonspecific acid phosphatase located on the cell surface were isolated. The following kinetic parameters were determined by automatic techniques on the mutants: (1) residual activity vs. wild type, (2) K m , (3) V max , (4) optimal pH, (5) percent pH curve. The ability of the various parameters to discriminate between genetic variants was investigated by applying to the results a suitable statistical quantitative index, R (resolving power), previously defined by us. The last two parameters had least resolving power, whereas the first three had about equal resolving power. This was found to be consistent with current concepts of enzyme and protein structure. These results could serve as guidelines in the choice of biochemical parameters for the study of polymorphisms in systems not previously investigated. Moreover, they provide information about the relative effects on the various parameters of mutations which give rise to the genetic variants and also about the molecular nature of mutations occurring at different loci involved in the control of acid phosphatase in S. pombe.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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