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  • 1980-1984  (130)
  • 1935-1939  (78)
  • 1830-1839  (10)
  • Chemistry  (212)
  • Inorganic Chemistry  (79)
  • General Chemistry  (17)
  • Biochemistry and Biotechnology  (6)
  • Ultrastructure  (3)
  • Visual system  (3)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-072X
    Keywords: Nitrobacter hamburgensis ; Nitrite oxidoreductase ; Nitrate reductase ; Molybdenum iron-sulfur protein ; Ultrastructure
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Nitrite oxidoreductase, the essential enzyme complex of nitrite oxidizing membranes, was isolated from cells of the nitrifying bacterium Nitrobacter hamburgensis. The enzyme system was solubilized and purified in the presence of 0.25% sodium deoxycholate. Nitrite oxidoreductase oxidized nitrite to nitrate in the presence of ferricyanide. The pH optimum was 8.0, and the apparent K m value for nitrite amounted to 3.6 mM. With reduced methyl-and benzylviologen nitrite oxidoreductase exhibited nitrate reductase activity with an apparent K m value of 0.9 mM for nitrate. NADH was also a suitable electron donor for nitrate reduction. The pH optimum was 7.0. Treatment with SDS resulted in the dissociation into 3 subunits of 116,000, 65,000 and 32,000. The enzyme complex contained iron, molydbenum, sulfur and copper. A c-type cytochrome was present. Isolated nitrite oxidoreductase is a particle of 95±30 Å in diameter.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cell & tissue research 216 (1981), S. 491-501 
    ISSN: 1432-0878
    Keywords: Ultrastructure ; Cornea ; Compound eye ; Honey bee (Apis mellifera)
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary The fine structure of the cornea in an anatomically and functionally specialized part of the honey bee's compound eye (dorsal rim area) was examined by light microscopy, transmission electron and scanning electron microscopy. Under incident illumination the cornea appears grey and cloudy, leaving only the centers of the corneal lenses clear. This is due to numerous pore canals that penetrate the cornea from the inside, ending a few μm below the outer surface. They consist of (1) a small cylindrical cellular evagination of a pigment cell (proximal), and (2) a rugged-walled, pinetree-shaped extracellular part (distal). The functional significance of these pore canals is discussed. It is concluded that their light scattering properties cause the wide visual fields of the photoreceptor cells measured electrophysiologically in the dorsal rim area, and that this is related to the way this eye region detects polarization in skylight.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Helvetica Chimica Acta 64 (1981), S. 1058-1062 
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The rates of proton transfer from 2, 4-hexadiene, 1, 3-cycloheptadiene, cyclopentadiene and acetone to t-butoxide have been measured in the gas phase using pulsed-ion-cyclotron-resonance spectroscopy. The rate constants are (units of 10-10 cm3 molecule-1 s-1): 2.7 ± 0.4, 3.8 ± 0.4, 6.1 ± 0.7 and 10.8 ± 1.5, respectively. These results are analyzed in terms of the properties of the encounter complex and reaction transition states. The reaction profile for t-butoxide + cyclopentadiene is modeled using RRKM theory and an estimate for the central barrier height is obtained.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Irradiation of (RS,SR)-3-Phenyl-6-hepten-2-ol (3n) gave the photoproducts 6n-10n. Some reactions of 6n and 8n are reported. The regio- and diastereoselectivity observed in the photoreaction of substituted 5-phenylpentenes is discussed with respect to conformational preferences of the compounds to be irradiated.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Preparation of Styryl and Distyryl Derivatives of Pyridine2,4-, 2,5- and 2,6-Dimethylpyridines react with anils of aromatic aldehydes in the presence of dimethylformamide and potassium hydroxide to yield the corresponding distyrylpyridines (‘anil synthesis’). Under the same reaction conditions (4-methylstyryl)pyridines are converted to (stilbenylvinyl)pyridines. Similarly, the Schiff's base derived from pyridine-3-carbaldehyde and p-chloroaniline on treatment with methyl- and p-tolyl-substituted aromatic heterocycles gives the corresponding (heteroaryl-styryl)pyridines, whereas with the Schiff's bases derived from pyridine-2- and -4-carbaldehyde side reactions, such as dimerization followed by disproportionation predominate.
    Additional Material: 24 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Helvetica Chimica Acta 66 (1983), S. 898-901 
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Studies of Organometallic Compounds. Synthesis and Characterization of Some Alkoxy (alkyl)-titanium(IV) CompoundsAlkoxy(benzyl)titanium and alkoxy(cyclohexyl)titanium compounds are prepared by alcoholysis of tetrabenzyl- and tetracyclohexyltitanium. Structural features are investigated by means of 1H-NMR.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Transition Metal Substituted Phosphanes, Arsanes, and Stibanes, XXXIII. (Bromomethyl)bis[(trimethylsilyl)methyllarsane: Synthesis and Metalation to Complexes with η1- or η2-Coordinated Arsinomethyl LigandThe pyrolysis of the trialkyldibromoarsorane (Me3SiCH2)3AsBr2 (1) under reduced pressure yields the (bromomethyl)arsane (Me3SiCH2)2AsCH2Br (2) with Me3SiBr elimination via the intermediate formation of the bromodialkylmethylenearsorane Br(Me3SiCH2)2As=CH2. 2 reacts with Na[M(CO)3Cp] (M=Mo, W) to give the transition metal substituted arsanes Cp(CO)3M-CH2As(CH2SiMe3SiMe3)2 (3a,b). These undergo cyclisation with loss of CO and formation of Cp(CO)2M[η2 CH2As(CH2SiMe3)2] (4a,b), the first complexes with an η2-bound arsinomethyl unit, either spontaneously (3a) or upon ultraviolet irradiation or prolonged standing at room temperature (3b). MeI quaternizes the arsane 3b to give the metalated arsonium salt [Cp(CO)3W - CH2As(Me)(CH2SiMe3)2]I (5). The NMR spectra indicate fluxional behaviour for the chiral metallacycles 4a, b. It is caused by a rapid change of the configuration at the metal centre, for which a mechanism, involving a rotation of the dihapto-coordinated ligand about an axis defined by the metal and the centre of the As—C(M) bond, is suggested.
    Notes: Die Pyrolyse des Trialkyldibromarsorans (Me3SiCH2)3AsBr2 (1) bei reduziertem Druck liefert unter Me3SiBr-Eliminierung über die intermediäre Stufe eines Bromdialkylmethylenarsorans Br(Me3SiCH2)2)2As=CH2 das (Brommethyl)arsan (Me3SiCH2)2AsCH2Br (2). Dieses reagiert mit Na[M(CO)3Cp] (M=Mo, W) zu den Übergangsmetall-substituierten Arsanen Cp(CO)3M-CH2As(CH2SiMe3)2 (3a,b), welche sich spontan (3a) bzw. bei UV-Bestrahlung oder längerem Stehenlassen bei Raumtemperatur (3b) unter CO-Verlust in Cp(CO)2M[η2-CH2As(CH2SiMe3)2] (4a,b), die ersten Komplexe mit η2-gebundener Arsinomethyl-Einheit, umwandeln. MeI quartärisiert das Arsan 3b zum metallierten Arsoniumsalz [Cp(CO)3W - CH2As(Me)(CH2SiMe3)2]I (5). Die NMR-Spektren zeigen für die chiralen Metallacyclen 4a, b fluktuierendes Verhalten an. Als Mechanismus für den dafür verantwortlichen schnellen Konfigurationswechsel am Zentralmetall wird die Rotation des dihapto-koordinierten Liganden um eine durch das Metall und den Mittelpunkt der As—C(M)-Bindung verlaufende Achse vorgeschlagen.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Helvetica Chimica Acta 20 (1937), S. 232-244 
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Partant d'un modèle de la cellobiose, dans lequel les angles et les distances interatomiques sont en harmonie avec les données actuelles, un nouveau modèle spatial de la cellulose a été construit. Dans ce modèle, les deux chaînes cellobiosiques qui traversent la maille élémentaire parallèlement à l'axe, b, ont des directions opposées. Les paramètres des atomes ont été trouvés à l'aide des intensités relatives des interférences aux Rayons X.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Helvetica Chimica Acta 20 (1937), S. 626-627 
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Helvetica Chimica Acta 18 (1935), S. 210-218 
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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