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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0584
    Keywords: ITP ; ITP in pregnancy ; High-dose immunoglobulin therapy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary ITP in pregnancy may lead to fetal thrombocytopenia caused by the transplacental passage of maternal antiplatelet antibody. The most hazardous complication in the infant is intracranial hemorrhage. In addition ITP in pregnancy is reported to be associated with an increased abortion rate and an elevated fetal morbidity and mortality. Therefore obstetric management must aim at increasing maternal and fetal platelets. Severel therapeutic approaches to the treatment of ITP in pregnancy are evaluated. Two cases of ITP in pregnancy are reported. Administration of high-dose intravenous immunoglobulin is introduced as a new therapy for ITP in pregnancy. The rapid reversal of thrombocytopenia following immunoglobulin G administration suggests that it is useful especially as emergency treatment for ITP in pregnancy.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 133 (1980), S. 5-10 
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Preleukemia ; Hematopoietic dysplasia ; Refractory anemia ; Myeloproliferative disease ; Acute nonlymphocytic leukemia
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The preleukemic syndrome or hematopoietic dysplasia is a marrow stem-cell disorder with clinically recognizable hematologic abnormalities which precede the development of acute nonlyphocytic leukemia. Its occurrence in childhood is extremely rare; seven “true” cases who fulfill all the criteria for the disorder have been reported until now. The preleukemic syndrome is generally characterized by peripheral cytopenia with fairly specific morphologic abnormalities in cell differentiation. The hematological and clinical features permit recognition of preleukemia even before the development of overt leukemia. Experimental data indicate that preleukemia is an “early” leukemic syndrome in which hematopoietic cell differentiation becomes progressively impaired with termination in the nearly complete maturation block which is characteristic of acute myelogenous leukemia.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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