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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Virchows Archiv 391 (1981), S. 9-31 
    ISSN: 1432-2307
    Keywords: Intestinal lymphoma ; “Benign ulcerative non-granulomatous jejunitis” ; Coeliac disease ; Ulcerative colitis ; Immunohistology
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The histology and immunohistology of twenty-seven malignant non-Hodgkin's lymphomas of the intestinal tract were studied. Nine of these cases were in the small intestine, ten in the ileocaecal region, two in the appendix and four in the large intestine. In one case, several locations in the gastrointestinal tract were involved. The so-called Kiel-Classification was applied. We have found thirteen lymphomas with low grade (lymphocytic, lymphoplasmacytic, centrocytic, centroblastic/centrocytic) and fourteen with high grade of malignancy (centroblastic, lymphoblastic, immunoblastic). For most of the lymphoplasmacytic and immunoblastic lymphomata a monoclonal pattern of intracellular immunoglobulin (IgM/kappa) was identified by the immunoperoxidase method. Tumour cells of lymphocytic, centrocytic, centroblastic/centrocytic, centroblastic and lymphoblastic lymphomas were always Ig-negative. The immunoperoxidase technique helped considerably in distinguishing between (monoclonal) malignant lymphomas and (polyclonal) lympho- or immunoproliferative processes. Six out of twenty-seven malignant lymphomas had developed from immuno-inflammatory diseases of the gut. Four of these were complications of coeliac disease. One had developed from a “malabsorptive” dermatitis herpetiformis Duhring, and one from a complication of a long-standing ulcerative colitis. In two patients with coeliac sprue and “malabsorptive” dermatitis herpetiformis Duhring respectively the ulcerating small intestinal lymphomas were initially misinterpreted as “benigne ulcerative non-granulomatous jejunitis”. The evidence from the literature summarized suggests strongly that the benign non-granulomatous jejunoileitis, lymphomatous ulcer, intestinal “pseudolymphoma” and malignant lymphoma, when associated with villous atrophy of adjacent mucosa and malabsorption symptoms, are all one condition, namely, malignant lymphoma.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Virchows Archiv 397 (1982), S. 355-361 
    ISSN: 1432-2307
    Keywords: Brain-necrosis ; Juxtacortical ; Coma ; Brain death ; Hyperinsulinism ; Dehydration ; Acidosis ; Adult female
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary A previously healthy woman in middle age, vacationing in Spain, is treated with a massive dose of insulin for minimal hyperglycemia following an apparent gastrointestinal disease. This results in rapid coma and, 20 days later, in death. At autopsy, the main finding consists in a remarkable and uncommon ribbon-like juxtacortical necrosis of the white matter in both hemispheres of the telencephalon. There is also a microscopic focal necrosis in the pons cerebri. The grey matter of cortex and basal nuclei, and the subcortical arcuate fibers are spared. The detailed autopsy fails to reveal other essential changes. We have not been able to find reports on an identical case. Hypoglycemic coma usually causes cerebral lesions different from those seen in the present case. A brief analysis of the differential diagnosis is made. In the absence of unequivocal signs of infection, vascular disease or degenerative marks, the findings are tentatively related to complex interactions between fluid loss, hypoglycemic coma, hypoxia and other metabolic disturbances.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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