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  • 1975-1979  (4)
  • Apomorphine  (2)
  • lifetime checks  (2)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Psychopharmacology 42 (1975), S. 185-193 
    ISSN: 1432-2072
    Schlagwort(e): Amphetamine ; Dopamine ; Haloperidol ; State-Dependent Behavior ; Apomorphine
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract After rats were trained to differentiate between the effects of d-amphetamine and saline in a state-dependent task, pretreatment with the tyrosine hydroxylase inhibitor, α-methyl-p-tyrosine, significantly decreased amphetamine discrimination. Pretreatment with the dopamine-Β-hydroxylase inhibitor, disulfiram, or with the tryptophan hydroxylase inhibitor, p-chloro-phenylalanine, was observed to have no effect on the rats' ability to discriminate d-amphetamine. Administration of haloperidol, a selective dopamine receptor blocker, completely abolished the amphetamine discrimination, whereas α- and Β-adrenergic receptor blockade had no effect. Apomorphine, a dopamine receptor stimulant, produced amphetamine-like responses and this was, likewise, abolished by pretreatment with haloperidol. These data suggest that dopaminergic systems mediate the interoceptive cue produced by d-amphetamine in rats, and these results are discussed in relation to possible dopamine mediation of amphetamine psychosis and paranoid schizophrenia.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-2072
    Schlagwort(e): Aggression ; Morphine ; Naloxone ; Apomorphine ; Amphetamine ; Narcotic Withdrawal
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Aggression, which is normally seen during withdrawal from narcotics, could not be produced in morphine-dependent rats by the administration of naloxone at doses which cause other signs of withdrawal. Apomorphine injected instead of naloxone was capable of producing aggression, without other withdrawal signs. Naturally occurring aggression (72-hr withdrawal) was enhanced by apomorphine and unaffected by naloxone.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    International journal of parallel programming 7 (1978), S. 91-119 
    ISSN: 1573-7640
    Schlagwort(e): Block-structured languages ; retention vs. deletion ; contour model ; stack model ; reference counts ; lifetime checks ; time estimates
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Informatik
    Notizen: Abstract In this paper, two implementations of generalized block-structured languages are presented and compared for time requirements. One implementation, the Lifetime Stack Model, implements the deletion strategy with lifetime checks; the other, the Partial Reference Count Contour Machine, implements the retention strategy. For a large subset of the lifetime well-stacking programs, those that run correctly on the first model, the two models are shown to require nearly the same order of magnitude of time. The use of full label values is shown to have a detrimental effect on the time efficiency of the latter model. Part 1, in Volume 7, Number 1, of this journal, gives a general description of the machines, some of their definitions, and proof of the results. Part 2, in this issue, serves as an appendix to Part 1 and contains most of the formal definitions of the machines.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    International journal of parallel programming 7 (1978), S. 11-64 
    ISSN: 1573-7640
    Schlagwort(e): Block-structured languages ; retention vs. deletion ; contour model ; stack model ; reference counts ; lifetime checks ; time estimates
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Informatik
    Notizen: Abstract In this paper, two implementations of generalized block-structured languages are presented and their time requirements compared. One implementation, the lifetime stack model (LSM), implements the deletion strategy with lifetime checks; the other, the partial reference count contour machine (PRCCM), implements the retention strategy. For a large subset of the lifetime well-stacking programs, which are precisely those that run correctly on the first model, the two models are shown to require nearly the same order of magnitude of time. The use of full-label values is shown to have a detrimental effect on the time efficiency of the latter model. Part 1, in this issue, gives a general description of the machines and part of their definitions, and proves the results. Part 2, in the next issue, serving as an appendix to Part 1, contains most of the formal definitions of the machines.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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