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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of molecular medicine 66 (1988), S. 599-600 
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Keywords: Colonic (Na++K+)-ATPase ; Specific ouabain binding ; Lipoxygenase pathway products ; Superoxide radicals
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The effects of lipoxygenase products (5-, 12-, 15-HETE, LTB4) and superoxide radicals on human colonic (Na++K+)-ATPase and specific ouabain binding were measured. No significant inhibition in concentrations up to 3 × 10−5 M was observed. The results are discussed with regard to a possible role of lipoxygenase products and radicals in the pathogenesis of water and electrolyte disturbances in various diarrheal states including inflammatory bowel disease.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Keywords: lipoxygenase inhibition ; antiinflammatory drugs ; N-acetyl-aminosalicylic acid ; 5-aminosalicylic acid ; sulphapyridine ; soybean ; therapeutic actions ; ulcerative colitis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Soybean lipoxygenase inhibition has been proposed as an in vitro biochemical model for the antiinflammatory action of certain drugs used in the treatment of ulcerative colitis. In an extension of a recent study which showed that therapeutically active compounds, such as sulphasalazine and its colonic metabolite 5-aminosalicylic acid were soybean lipoxygenase inhibitors, it has now been shown that N-acetylaminosalicylic acid, the principal metabolite of 5-aminosalicylic acid, also inhibits soybean lipoxygenase in a dose dependent and noncompetitive manner (Ki 3.0×10−8M, IC50 250 µM). Sulphapyridine, the other major metabolite of sulphasalazine, which has been demonstrated to be inactive in the treatment of ulcerative colitis, did not inhibit the lipoxygenase activity. The findings further support the hypothesis that only the therapeutically active compounds are soybean lipoxygenase inhibitors.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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