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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery 118 (1998), S. 89-91 
    ISSN: 1434-3916
    Keywords: Key words Biocompatibility ; Total hip replacement ; Prosthesis coating ; Ceramics ; Silicon carbide
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract We studied the possible use of silicon carbide (SiC) as a ceramic coating material of titanium-based total hip replacement (THR) implants. The idea is to prevent wear debris formation from the soft titanium surface. SiC is a hard and tightly bonding ceramic surface material, and because of these physical properties it is not easily degradable, as is the case with hydroxyapatite. Our previous in vivo and in vitro studies have indicated that SiC and hydroxyapatite are equally biocompatible regarding particle size for phagocytosis. The present cytotoxicity test using JCRB0603 cells showed that 5 μm SiC particles inhibited colony outgrowth by one-third (67% + 10% vs control), while SiC-coated pins did not cause any inhibition and acted similarly to uncoated titanium pins. The results support the hypothesis that SiC is a promising ceramic THR implant coating material.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied physics 35 (1984), S. 131-134 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 66.30.Jt ; 61.70.Tm
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract The diffusion coefficients of aluminium have been measured in polycrystalline fcc Pd and Pt. The Al-implanted palladium and platinum samples were annealed at 400°–800 °C and 450°–900 °C, respectively. The aluminium profiles were probed using the nuclear resonance broadening (NRB) technique. Values of (1.41±0.09) and (1.38±0.09) eV for the activation energy and (1.5 −1.0 +5 )×10−6 and (4 −3 +10 )×10−7cm2/s for the frequency factor were obtained for Al in Pd and Pt, respectively. These anomalous results, compared to the “normal impurity diffusion”, were checked using also Al-evaporated samples.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied physics 42 (1987), S. 263-267 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 66.30.Jt ; 61.70.Tm
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract The diffusion coefficients of nitrogen in N-implanted polycrystalline Ni have been deduced. Both bulk and Ni-evaporated samples implanted with nitrogen were annealed at 150–500° C. The nitrogen profiles were probed using the nuclear resonance broadening technique. The value of 0.99±0.12 eV for the activation energy and (3.0 −2.8 +40 )×10−6 cm2/s for the frequency factor were obtained for implanted N in bulk Ni. The solubilities for both the bulk and evaporated Ni samples are given. In evaporated Ni nitrogen migration is enhanced due to the defects arising during evaporation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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