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  • 74.70.Vy  (1)
  • 74.75.+t  (1)
  • PACS. 78.70.Dm X-ray absorption spectra – 71.28.+d Narrow-band systems; intermediate-valence solids – 79.60.-i Photoemission and photoelectron spectra  (1)
  • PACS: 75.50.Cc; 78.20.Ls; 79.60.Cn  (1)
Source
Material
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Keywords
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Circular dichroism in 4 f photoemission from magnetically ordered rare-earth materials (1995)
    Springer
    Applied physics 60 (1995), S. 179-189 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: PACS: 75.50.Cc; 78.20.Ls; 79.60.Cn
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract.  4 f Photoemission (PE) spectra from magnetically ordered rare-earth materials using circularly polarized X-rays exhibit strong Magnetic Circular Dichroism (MCD), i.e., the intensities of the individual multiplet lines depend on the relative orientation of sample magnetization and photon spin. On the example of the well- resolved Tb 4 f PE multiplet, it is shown that in relevant cases 4 f PE lines are esse ntially only observed for one magnetization direction, either parallel or antiparallel to the photon spin. These large MCD effects in 4 f PE open new perspectives in the analysis of surface and thin-film magnetism and provide a sensor for the degree of circular polarization of soft X-rays over a wide photon-energy range. To demonstrate the potential of MCD in 4 f PE as a magnetometer, we studied Gd(0001) and Tb(0001), where the magnetization of the topmost atomic (0001) layer can be easily separated from the bulk magnetization via the surface core-level shift. In multicomponent magnetic thin films containing different rare-earth elements, 4 f PE allows to monitor magnetization in an element-specific way, e.g., in case of the hetero-magnetic interface 1ML Eu/Gd(0001).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s003390050088
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Resonant photoemission at the 2p thresholds of Fe, Co, and Ni metal (1994)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 95 (1994), S. 9-12 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-6036
    Keywords: 74.70.Vy ; 78.70.Dm ; 79.60.Eq
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Resonant photoemission studies have been performed at the 2p soft-x-ray absorption thresholds of Fe, Co, and Ni metal. At resonance, the photoelectron intensity exhibits a strong enhancement in the region of the two-hole satellites, which is shown, however, to be mostly due to an incoherent superposition of a photoemission signal with a more intense signal from anL 3 M 4,5 M 4,5 Coster-Kronig decay of the core-ionized state. The resonant enhancement of the valence-band photoemission satellite in Ni metal amounts to a factor of ≃12. In contrast, no photoemission satellites are observed for Fe and Co metal.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01316837
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Resonant photoemission study ofK-derived valence-band states in K X C60 (1993)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 92 (1993), S. 347-351 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-6036
    Keywords: 36.40.+d ; 74.75.+t ; 79.60.−i
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The electronic structure of K-doped C60 was investigated by photoemission (PE) and X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) studies at the C-1s and K-2p thresholds. In addition, information on the local K-derived partial density of states in superconducting K3C60 was obtained by resonant PE at the K-2p 1/2 threshold. The experimental observations support a complete charge transfer from K to C60 and we clearly observe a finite density of states atE F . From resonant PE, occupied states with K-p, d character could be identified in the binding-energy region from 1.5 to 8 eV below, but not directly at the Fermi level. This partial-density-of-states structure agrees well with the results of our band-structure calculations based on the local-density approximation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01308753
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    The electronic structure of the doped one-dimensional transition metal oxide Y 2 - x Ca x BaNiO 5 studied using X-ray absorption (2002)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 26 (2002), S. 449-453 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-6036
    Keywords: PACS. 78.70.Dm X-ray absorption spectra – 71.28.+d Narrow-band systems; intermediate-valence solids – 79.60.-i Photoemission and photoelectron spectra
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract: A strong anisotropic distribution of the holes in Ni 3 d and O 2 p orbitals is observed in the polarization dependent O 1 s and Ni 2 p 3/2 X-ray absorption spectroscopy of the linear-chain nickelate Y2-xCaxBaNiO5 (x = 0, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2), which demonstrates the one-dimensional nature of the electronic state in these compounds. The holes introduced by Ca-doping occupy both O 2 p and Ni 3 d orbitals along the NiO5 chains. By comparing the experimental Ni 2 p 3/2 absorption spectra of Y2-xCaxBaNiO5 to those from charge transfer multiplet calculations we can derive the orbital character of the additional holes to be of ∼60% O2 p and ∼40% Ni 3 d.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e20020113
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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