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  • Arachidonic acid  (1)
  • E-cadherin  (1)
  • Enterogenous cyst  (1)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Neurosurgical review 23 (2000), S. 39-44 
    ISSN: 1437-2320
    Schlagwort(e): Key words Anaplastic astrocytoma ; Dissemination ; E-cadherin ; Glioblastoma ; N-cadherin
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract  Cadherins are Ca2+-dependent cell adhesion molecules that play an important role in tissue construction and morphogenesis in multicellular organisms. Because in recent years there have been reports of cadherin involvement in tumor metastasis, we conducted an immunostain for E-cadherin and N-cadherin monoclonal antibodies in paraffin-embedded surgical specimens of primary and recurrent lesions in 13 cases of glioblastoma and nine cases of anaplastic astrocytoma. No expression of E-cadherin was detected in the tumor cells. On the other hand, expression of N-cadherin was observed in malignant astrocytic tumor cells, but the N-cadherin positive rate tended to be less at the time of recurrence. Decreased expression of N-cadherin was detected at the time of recurrence in 11 of the 13 cases in the glioblastoma group. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF ) dissemination and extracranial metastasis were observed in nine (81.8%) of these 11 patients. Therefore, we tried to analyze the clinical backgrounds and the N-cadherin positive rates by statistics. We concluded that decreased expression of N-cadherin at the time of recurrence correlates with dissemination in malignant astrocytic tumors.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Schlagwort(e): Capillary endothelium ; Outer leaflet ; Mitochondria ; Arachidonic acid ; Vasogenic edema
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary A peculiar ultrastructural change of the cytoplasmic membrane is described. It concerns selective destruction of the outer leaflet of the luminal side of the capillary endothelium in the white matter of the rat brain. 30 min and 3h after intracerebral injection of arachidonic acid (AA). The cristae of the mitochondria disappeared in the endothelium of many capillaries. These changes were observed mainly in the central part of brain edema, where the extracellular space was markedly widened. The possible mechanism whereby these changes developed is discussed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-1920
    Schlagwort(e): Enterogenous cyst ; Neurenteric cyst ; Spinal cord compression ; MRI
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Enterogenous cysts are relatively rare causes of spinal cord compression. A case of enterogenous cyst causing compression of spinal cord at C2–3 is presented. Radiological findings, including MRI, are discussed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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