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  • Choledochoscopy  (2)
  • T-zone lymphoma  (2)
  • Bile duct examination  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Annals of hematology 39 (1979), S. 117-131 
    ISSN: 1432-0584
    Keywords: Non-Hodgkin lymphoma ; T-zone lymphoma ; T-cellimmunoblastic sarcoma ; Peripheral T-cell lymphoma ; Non-Hodgkin-Lymphom ; T-Zonen-Lymphom ; T-immunoblastisches Sarkom ; peripheres T-Zellen-Lymphom
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Anhand von 32 Patienten mit T-Zonen-Lymphom wurden klinisches Bild, Ansprechen auf die Therapie und die Prognose dieser neuen Lymphom-Entität analysiert. Das Krankheitsbild entwickelt sich relativ rasch mit generalisierten Lymphknotenschwellungen und Beeinträchtigung des Allgemeinbefindens. Häufig sind Hepato- und/oder Splenomegalie und Hauteffloreszenzen vorhanden. Einige Patienten zeigen hyperimmunisatorische Reaktionen, selten auch schwere autoimmunhämolytische Anämien. Die Blutkörperchensenkungsgeschwindigkeit ist meistens stark beschleunigt; die Immunglobuline sind zum Teil polyklonal vermehrt, zum Teil auch vermindert. In einigen Fällen finden sich ganz vereinzelt atypische Lymphozyten in Blut- und Sternalmarkausstrichen. Auffallend ist die häufige Absiedlung in Lunge oder Pleura (bei 40,5% der Patienten). Die Prognose ist ungünstig. Die Mehrzahl der Erkrankten befindet sich bei Diagnosestellung bereits in den Stadien III und IV. Organinfiltration und -Verdrängung bei weitgehender Resistenz gegenüber den üblichen therapeutischen Maßnahmen und zunehmender Abwehrschwäche führen rasch ad exitum. Die Überlebenswahrscheinlichkeit beträgt 0,48 für das 1. Jahr nach Diagnosestellung. Die Prognose der Patienten in den Stadien I und II ist deutlich besser als die der Patienten in den Stadien III und IV.
    Notes: Summary The clinical symptoms, response to therapy, and prognosis of T-zone lymphoma were analyzed in 32 cases. This recently defined lymphoma entity developed relatively quickly with generalized lymphadenopathy and general malaise. Hepatomegaly and/or splenomegaly and skin efflorescence were frequent presenting symptoms. A few patients showed hyperimmune reactions and occasionally severe autoimmune hemolytic anemia. The erythrocyte sedimentation rate was usually markedly elevated. There was sometimes a polyclonal increase in serum immunoglobulin, sometimes a reduction. Blood and bone marrow smears from a few patients showed occasional atypical lymphocytes. A remarkable finding was the frequent involvement of lung or pleura (40.5% of the patients). The prognosis is unfavorable. Most of the patients were in stages III or IV at the time of diagnosis. Massive infiltration of organs, resistance to routine therapy, and decreasing resistance to infection resulted in death soon after diagnosis. The probability of survival was 0.48 in the first year after diagnosis. The prognosis for patients in stages I and II was clearly better than that for patients in stages III and IV.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology 101 (1981), S. 81-89 
    ISSN: 1432-1335
    Keywords: T-zone lymphoma ; Malignant non-Hodgkin's lymphoma ; Chromosome 3-14q+ ; Multidisciplinary analysis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Five cases of T-zone lymphoma were investigated with histologic, immunologic, and cytogenetic methods. The chromosome analyses were performed on lymphoma cells prepared immediately after removal of the lymph nodes. The chromosomes involved in structural rearrangements were nos. 1, 2, 3, 4, 14, and Y. Numbers 3, 5, 6, and 13 were lost by some tumors, and nos. 3 and 9 were gained. Chromosome 3 was involved most often in structural and numerical aberrations, whereas 14q+ markers occurred in only one case. The importance of multidisciplinary studies is pointed out.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Surgical endoscopy and other interventional techniques 1 (1987), S. 51-54 
    ISSN: 1432-2218
    Keywords: Choledochoscopy ; Choledochoscope ; Bile duct examination
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The use of intraoperative choledochoscopy represents a significant advance in biliary surgery. Flexible instruments are ideal for examining the intrahepatic bile ducts, while rigid instruments are best suited for the extrahepatic ductal system. The cystic duct stump may be occasionally used for access, but, as a rule, a supraduodenal choledochotomy is necessary. Our experience with 776 examinations is reported. A total of 348 patients (44.8%) had ductal stones. In 10 patients (2.8%), a stone was overlooked. Equivocal cholangiograms, ductal stones, and obstructive tumors constitute the most important indications for endoscopic examination.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Langenbeck's archives of surgery 345 (1977), S. 582-582 
    ISSN: 1435-2451
    Keywords: Choledochoscopy ; Endoscopy, operative biliary ; Biliary stones ; Choledochoskopie ; intraoperative Gallengangsendoskopie ; GallengangBteine
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: ZusammenfaBung Erfahrungsbericht von 189 intraoperativen Gallengangsendoskopien mit einem neuen starren Kaltlichtinstrument (Herst.: Fa. Storz, Tuttlingen). Folgende ErgebniBe wurden gewonnen: 91mal (= 48,7%) Nachweis von 1-27 Konkrementen im Gallengang, 77mal (= 40,7%) kein pathologischer Befund, 15mal (= 7,9%) mittlere bis schwere Cholangitis und 7mal Gallengangs- bzw. Pankreaskopftumor. Die wesentlichen Vorteile bestehen in der ungefährlichen Handhabung, in der Kontrolle des Choledochus auf Steinfreiheit und in der Möglichkeit der Biopsieentnah me unter Sicht.
    Notes: Summary Report of 189 operative biliary endoscopies with a new rigid endoscope (Storz, Tuttlingen, FR Germany). Results: In 91 patients (= 48.7%) we found 1-27 stones in the choledochus, in 77 (= 40.7%) no pathologic changes in the choledochus, in 15 (= 7.92%) a cholangitis of medium to severe degree and in 7 (= 3.7%) a tumor of the choledochus or pancreas. The main advantages of the new operative biliary endoscopy are harmleB management, supervision of the choledochus in terms of stones, and the poBibility of taking a biopsy under control of the eye.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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