Library

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-0879
    Keywords: S100 protein ; Rat ; Carcinogenesis ; Renal neoplasms
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Concentrations of α and β-subunits of S100 protein (S100-α and S100-β) in rat kidney neoplasms, including renal cell and mesenchymal tumors, were determined using a highly sensitive enzyme immunoassay, and both types immunohistochemically localized in tissue sections. Concentration of S100-α in each histological type of rat tumor were lower than in normal kidney, whereas levels of S100-β (mean±SE: 29.7±14.2 ng/mg protein, n=15) in renal cell tumors were significantly higher than in normal kidneys (0.55±0.06 ng/mg protein, n=7), or mesenchymal tumors (1.21±0.43 ng/mg protein, n=9). In normal rat kidney tissues S100-α was immunohistochemically positive in epithelial cells of the distal tubules, the thin limbs of loops of Henle, and the collecting ducts. No appreciable immunostaining for S100-β was found in any nephron segment. Both S100-α and S100-β were positive for renal cell tumors, indicating new appearance of the latter during renal carcinogenesis in rats.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    ISSN: 1434-0879
    Keywords: Enolase ; Isozymes ; Rat ; Renal neoplasms
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Concentrations of enolase isozymes in normal kidney and renal cell tumors in rats were determined using a highly sensitive enzyme immunoassay, and the isozymes were immunohistochemically localized in tissue sections. Levels of α-enolase in renal cell turnors were significantly lower than in normal kidney, whereas those of γ-enolase were significantly elevated (mean ±SD:211±129 ng/mg protein, n=15, as compared to 27.1±2.9 ng/mg protein, n=7). The proportion of γ-enolase in the total enolases in the tumor tissues (1.6±0.5%) was significantly higher than in normal kidney (0.15±0.005). Immunohistochemistry revealed epithelial cells of all nephron segments to be positive for the α-isozyme, whereas γ-enolase staining was strongly positive only in the loops of Henle, being faint in the distal tubules and absent in the proximal tubules. Both α- and γ-enolases demonstrated positive immunostaining in all of the seven renal cell tumors studied. These findings indicate that an isozyme switch from α- to γ-enolase occurs during rat kidney carcinogenesis, taking into account the derivation from proximal tubules, consistent with the findings for renal cell carcinomas in man.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 398 (1973), S. 129-135 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Studies on the Electrical Conductivity of NbO2 and NbxTi(1-x)O2.The temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity of NbxTi(1-x)O2 cristals of different compositions was determined between 0°C and 1000°C. For 1 〉 x〉0.85 the semiconductor-semiconductor transition observed in pure NbO2 〈 800°C was shifted to lower temperatures. For x = 0.2 and x = 0.4 a semiconductor-metal transition was observed at 500 and 280°C, respectively, and for x 〈 0.05 the conductivity is metallic. This behaviour supports strongly the assumption that the existence of Nb - -Nb pair bonds, observed in X-ray studies of the low temperature modification of NbO2, is responsible for the semiconducting character of NbxTi(1-x)O2 in the composition range 1 〉 x 〉 0.2. According to this model a semiconductor-metal transition should occur also in pure NbO2 at temperatures higher than 1000°C.
    Notes: In der Phase NbxTi(1-x)O2 wurde für verschiedene Zusammensetzungen die Temperaturabhängigkeit des elektrischen Widerstandes zwisehen 0 und 1000°C gemessen. Es ergab sich, daß für x 〉 0,85 der in reinem NbO2 bei 800°C auftretende Halbleiter-Halbleiter-Übergang zu tieferen Temperaturen hin verschoben wird. Für x = 0,2 und 0,4 wird bei 500 bzw. 280°C ein Halbleiter-Metall-Übergang beobachtet und für x 〈 0,05 ist die Phase im ganzen Temperaturbereich metallisch leitend. Zur Deutung dieses Verhaltens wird angenommen, daß die in der Tieftemperaturmodifikation von NbO2 röntgenographisch nachgewiesenen Nb - Nb-Paare für die Halbleitereigenschaften verantwortlich sind. Daraus kann geschlossen werden, daß auch in reinem NbO2 oberhalb von 1000°C ein Halbleiter-Metall-Übergang auftreten sollte.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...