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  • Childhood leukemia  (1)
  • Crystalline inclusions in lysosomes of liver parenchymal cells  (1)
  • Growth rate  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Glycogen storage disease type I ; Hypoglycemia ; Hypertriglyceridemia ; Growth rate ; α-Glucosidase inhibitor
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Seven patients with glycogen disease type I have been treated with nocturnal intragastric feeding combined with frequent daytime feeding. Follow-up shows a striking improvement in their clinical condition including growth rate. Determination of biochemical parameters reveals a significant increase of lactate, pyruvate, alanine, uric acid, triglycerides, and SGOT in blood. Additional administration of an α-glucosidase inhibitor in four patients caused a significant increase in blood lactate despite unchanged blood glucose levels.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 114 (1973), S. 191-204 
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Nonketotic hyperglycinemia ; Crystalline inclusions in lysosomes of liver parenchymal cells ; Glycine and serin free diet
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Es wird über einen weiteren Fall der nichtketotischen Form der Hyperglycinämie berichtet. Hyperglycinämie, Hyperglycinurie, mentale Retardierung, das Fehlen von Neutropenie, Thrombocytopenie, Acidose und Ketose sowie In vitro-Bestimmung der Glycin-Serin-Konversion im Lebergewebe bestätigen die Diagnose. Elektronmikroskopisch konnten in den Lysosomen der Leberparenchymzellen osmiophobe, kristalline Einschlüsse gefunden werden, die möglicherweise durch gesteigerte Glycinkonjugation entstandene Hippursäure sein könnten. Nach Einstellung auf eine glycin- und serinfreie Diät besserte sich das pathologisch gestörte EEG. Krämpfe wurden nicht mehr festgestellt. Der Glycinspiegel im Serum senkte sich deutlich. Die zusätzliche Gabe von Cholin und Benzoesäure bewirkte keine weitere Senkung des Glycinspiegels.
    Notes: Abstract A new case of nonketotic hyperglycinemia is reported. Hyperglycinemia, hyperglycinuria and mental retardation without neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, acidosis, ketosis, and the in vitro study of glycine-serine conversion in liver homogenate confirmed the diagnosis. Using electronmicroscopy osmiophobe, crystalline inclusions were found in lysosomes of liver parenchymal cells. These inclusions could be hippuric acid produced by increased conjugation of glycine. Under a glycine and serine free diet the pathologic EEG improved. Seizures did not recur. Glycine level in serum decreased. Administration of cholin and benzoic acid did not lower the glycine level in serum.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology 94 (1979), S. 287-294 
    ISSN: 1432-1335
    Keywords: Pneumopathy ; Cytostatic therapy ; Childhood leukemia
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Two cases of fatal pneumopathy during cytostatic therapy for acute lymphatic leukemia of childhood, are reported with pathoanatomical lung findings and general clinical features. Histology revealed massed atypical epithelial proliferation in the bronchiolar terminal pathways (tumourlets) with multinucleated polymorphic giant cells beside pulmonary fibrosis. As causative factors for pulmonary changes hypersensitivity reactions, direct toxicity, or pharmacologic effects are discussed. Formal pathogenesis is explained by an impairment of endothelial cells in alveolar capillaries followed by permeability disorders and interstitial edema with disturbed perfusion. Disseminated intravasal microthrombl are frequent. Restitution to integrity appears possible only under favorable conditions. If the exsudative turns into the proliferative phase, intraalveolar and interstitial pulmonary fibrosis may develop with atypical epithelial proliferations. The prognosis of cytostatics-induced pneumopathies depends essentially on the time when it is diagnosed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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