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  • 1
    ISSN: 1615-6102
    Keywords: Plastid greening ; Zea mays ; Ultrastructure
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary The effects of light intensity and cell age on the greening of etioplasts were studied in seedlings of maize. We could see that in the youngest tissues examined by us the etioplast greening is very fast and occurs according to a particular pattern which is characterized by the contemporary presence of grana and large non crystalline prolamellar bodies. On the contrary, in the oldest examined tissues the etioplast greening is slow and the formation of grana appears to be delayed and subsequent to the using up of the prolamellar bodies. In the young tissues the intensity of the light mainly affects the duration of the lag-phase preceding the chlorophyll accumulation, while in the old tissues it also affects the total amount of chlorophyllous pigments, the restraining effect of the light appearing amplified by a concomitant restraining effect of cell age.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Protoplasma 100 (1979), S. 45-52 
    ISSN: 1615-6102
    Keywords: Cotyledonous etioplasts ; Etioplast-chloroplast transformation ; Helianthus annuus L. ; Lightly stained membranes
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary The etioplast-chloroplast transformation has been followed in sunflower cotyledons. After few days of dark growth these contained etioplasts, whose internal membranes appeared to be of the LS (Lightly Stained) type. The ultrastructural changes occurred in the usual way but the involved membranes remained of the LS type until the formation of wellorganized chloroplasts. Only at a subsequent stage the thylakoid membranes changed their staining showing a strong contrast. As regards the chlorophyll synthesis, after an early lag phase it increased at the same time as the formation of thylakoids. The above confirms the chloroplast ontogenetic model previously proposed for sunflower grown under natural conditions and strengthens the assumption of ours that the insertion of chlorophyllous pigments can already take place in the LS-membranes.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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