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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Pflügers Archiv 350 (1974), S. 335-340 
    ISSN: 1432-2013
    Keywords: Current Clamp ; Current Source ; Metal Microelectrode
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary An electronic circuit is described consisting mainly of a current source with an output impedance near 1 GΩ and with a rise time of 16 μs. Combination of this circuit with a fine electropolished platinum microelectrode enables the application of rapid current steps of up to several microamperes to cells of low input resistance under current clamp conditions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Pflügers Archiv 361 (1976), S. 263-267 
    ISSN: 1432-2013
    Keywords: Isolated protoplasm ; Nitella ; Electrical responses ; RC network
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Isolated protoplasmic droplets of the alga Nifella were investigated with microelectrodes under current clamp conditions. The following observations were made: 1. Long pulses of either polarity yielded almost symmetric current-voltage relations. Near the rather small resting potential (inside negative) the measuring points lay on a straight line corresponding to an apparent surface membrane resistance of 1.7±0.45 kΩ (mean ± S.E.M.,n=5). 2. Experiments with various pulse programs revealed no mechanism comparable to Na inactivation but stressed the electrical symmetry of the droplet with respect to the resting potential. 3. Changes of the [Ca2+] in the bathing medium between 0 and 10 mM as well as of the pH between 5 and 9 did not influence the responses. Replacing K+ by Na+ (or vice versa) or exchanging NO 3 − for acetylglycine or Cl− was also ineffective. These observations are not consistent with a normal excitable surface membrane. Similar responses are obtained with a RC network which is described and which may have its substrate in histological peculiarities of the protoplasmic droplet.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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