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  • Cystic fibrosis  (1)
  • Neutrophil dysfunction  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Exocrine pancreas function ; PABA-test (serum) ; Age dependend values ; Cystic fibrosis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract A modification of the urine PABA test published by Imondi et al. is described. Ninety minutes after oral administration of PABA peptide, PABA was determined in serum. The average concentration in healthy children was 0.42±0.055 mg per 100 ml. Up to that time we recovered in the urine 66.1±6.1% of the substance previously administered. In the children with cystic fibrosis of the pancreas (CF) serum PABA concentrations were less than 0.1 mg per 100 ml. The infants under 2 months old also had clearly low serum concentrations, on average 0.29±0.06 mg per 100 ml, whereas the PABA concentrations in the older babies lay within the range for the older children (0.40±0.07 mg%).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Bare lymphocyte syndrome ; HLA expression ; Severe combined immunodeficiency syndrome ; Neutrophil dysfunction
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract A 4-year-old girl presented with recurrent infections. Immunoglobulin deficiency (serum and secretory IgA, serum IgG3) neutropenia and neutrophil dysfunction (defective spontaneous migration and chemotaxis) were found. T-lymphocyte counts were normal and they responded to phytohaemagglutinin but were not stimulated by Concanavalin A, pokeweed mitogen and microbial antigens in vitro. Delayed cutaneous hypersensitivity testing to purified protein derivative and candidin was negative. Despite bacille Calmette-Guérm vaccination and candidiasis, near normal β-2-microglobulin and human leucocyte antigen (HLA) class I concentrations were detected on mononuclear cells and phytohaemagglutinin-induced lymphoblasts. HLA class II antigens (HLA-DP, −DQ, −DR) were not expressed. These observations indicated a bare lymphocyte syndrome (BLS) type II. This is the first time neutrophil dysfunction has been noted in association with BLS.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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