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  • 1
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Intracranial aneurysm ; subarachnoid haemorrhage ; timing of surgery ; cerebral blood flow ; xenon133 inhalation technique
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Out of a series of 43 cases operated on for ruptured intracranial aneurysms over a 12-month-period, 32 patients were followed up to 12 months postoperatively with repeated evaluations of cerebral blood flow, using the Xenon133 inhalation technique. No statistically significant differences in cerebral perfusion were detected between the subgroups of good-grade patients, who were submitted respectively to early, or delayed surgery. Depression of flow in the affected hemisphere of poor-grade patients was principally related to the preoperative occurrence of an intracerebral haematoma. The overall results were not consistent with the hypothesis that early surgical intervention results in long-lasting effects on the cerebral circulation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Acta neurochirurgica 96 (1989), S. 159-160 
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Intracranial haematomas ; chronic subdural haematomas ; Parkinsonian syndrome
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Bilateral Parkinsonism has been observed in a 60-year-old female with a chronic subdural intracranial haematoma. Scattered, poorly marginated, hypodense areas within the ipsilateral pallidus and putamen were evident on the preoperative CT scans. The rapid neurological improvement following the surgical drainage of the subdural clot and the evolution of the densitometric features of the nuclear lesions, which became clear-cut, though smaller, in the following months, suggest a cause-and-effect relation between the haematoma and the clinical symptomatology. To the best of our knowledge this is the first case in which anatomical lesions within the basal ganglia could be detected neuroradiologically.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Acta neurochirurgica 90 (1988), S. 124-126 
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Orbit ; intraorbital tumours ; surgical techniques ; microsurgery ; lateral orbitotomy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Lateral orbitotomy including the lateral rim of the orbit allows adequate surgical exposure for most intraorbital tumours. However, by dealing with intraconal lesions located deep at the orbital apex, the control of the posterior aspect of the growth is often less than optimal. The postero-lateral route, with bone removal mainly confined to the greater sphenoidal wing, allows a more direct approach to the posterior portion of these lesions along a plane tangential to the lateral aspect of the temporal pole. A modified surgical technique is reported, which in three consecutive cases allowed radical removal of pure apical tumours without added neurological deficits.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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