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  • 1
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Intracranial aneurysm ; subarachnoid haemorrhage ; timing of surgery ; cerebral blood flow ; xenon133 inhalation technique
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Out of a series of 43 cases operated on for ruptured intracranial aneurysms over a 12-month-period, 32 patients were followed up to 12 months postoperatively with repeated evaluations of cerebral blood flow, using the Xenon133 inhalation technique. No statistically significant differences in cerebral perfusion were detected between the subgroups of good-grade patients, who were submitted respectively to early, or delayed surgery. Depression of flow in the affected hemisphere of poor-grade patients was principally related to the preoperative occurrence of an intracerebral haematoma. The overall results were not consistent with the hypothesis that early surgical intervention results in long-lasting effects on the cerebral circulation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Regional cerebral blood flow ; cerebral ischaemia ; cerebral revascularization ; omental transposition
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Regional cerebral blood flow, recorded by the133Xenon inhalation method, was measured preoperatively and over a five years postoperative period in six patients with completed stroke and stabilized neurological deficits, who had undergone omental transposition for revascularization of the ischaemic brain. Comparisons of the preoperative blood flow values with those recorded following surgery demonstrate a postoperative increase of blood flow in five patients, with a high statistical degree of significance in four of them at the final examination. The flow increase was noted over the infarcted areas of the brain, upon which the omentum had been placed, as well as areas of the ischaemic hemisphere without omental placement and the contralateral hemisphere. Out of the five patients who demonstrated preoperative flow values below the expected norm for age, four showed final postoperative cerebral blood flow within the normal limits for their age. The results are consistent with the assumption that the transposed omentum played a role in postoperative blood flow increase, by adding collateral circulation to the ischaemic brain.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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