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  • Key words: Isotope effect – Dynamic extended molecular orbital method – Energy component analysis – Nuclear wave function  (1)
  • Theoretical, Physical and Computational Chemistry  (1)
  • nonadditive three-body effect  (1)
  • positron affinity  (1)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-2234
    Keywords: Key words: Isotope effect – Dynamic extended molecular orbital method – Energy component analysis – Nuclear wave function
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract. In order to explore the isotope effect including the nuclear–electronic coupling and nuclear quantum effects under the one-particle approximation, we apply the dynamic extended molecular orbital (DEMO) method and energy component analysis to the hydrogen and lithium hydride isotope molecules. Since the DEMO method determines both electronic and nuclear wave functions simultaneously by variationally optimizing all parameters embedded in the basis sets, the virial theorem is completely satisfied and guarantees the relation of the kinetic and potential energies. We confirm the isotope effect on internuclear distances, nuclear and electronic wave functions, dipole moment, the polarizability, and each energy component. In the case of isotopic species of the hydrogen molecule, the total energy decreases from the H2 to the T2 molecule due to the stabilization of the nuclear–electronic potential component, as well as the nuclear kinetic one. In the case of the lithium hydride molecule, the energy lowering by replacing 6Li with 7Li is calculated to be greater than that by replacing H with D. This is mainly caused by the small destabilization of electron–electron and nuclear–nuclear repulsion in 7LiH compared to 6LiH, while the change in the repulsive components from 6LiH to 6LiD increases.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Structural chemistry 6 (1995), S. 287-292 
    ISSN: 1572-9001
    Keywords: CH4 trimer ; symmetry-adapted perturbation theory ; nonadditive three-body effect
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The interaction energy for the cyclic CH4 trimer is studied in terms of symmetry-adapted perturbation theory. The interaction energy around the van der Waals minimum is dominated by attractive dispersion energy, and the repulsive contribution at the smaller angle region is due to the first-order exchange energy. The total interaction energy is approximated by additive two-body components, because of a mutual cancellation between nonadditive three-body ones.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 70 (1998), S. 491-501 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: positron-molecule complex ; positron affinity ; full variational molecular orbital method ; nuclear wave function ; orbital relaxation ; Chemistry ; Theoretical, Physical and Computational Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Optimal Gaussian-type orbital (GTO) basis sets of positron and electron in positron-molecule complexes are proposed by using the full variational treatment of molecular orbital (FVMO) method. The analytical expression for the energy gradient with respect to parameters of positronic and electronic GTO such as the orbital exponents, the orbital centers, and the linear combination of atomic orbital (LCAO) coefficients, is derived. Wave functions obtained by the FVMO method include the effect of electronic or positronic orbital relaxation explicitly and satisfy the virial and Hellmann-Feynman theorems completely. We have demonstrated the optimization of each orbital exponent in various positron-atomic and anion systems, and estimated the positron affinity (PA) as the difference between their energies. Our PA obtained with small basis set is in good agreement with the numerical Hartree-Fock result. We have calculated the OH- and [OH-; e+] species as the positron-molecular system by the FVMO method. This result shows that the positronic basis set not only becomes more diffuse but also moves toward the oxygen atom. Moreover, we have applied this method to determine both the nuclear and electronic wave functions of LiH and LiD molecules simultaneously, and obtained the isotopic effect directly.   © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Int J Quant Chem 70: 491-501, 1998
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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