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  • 1
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Schlagwort(e): Thermospray MS-MS ; Flow injection analysis ; Phenoxyacid herbicides ; Surface waters
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Summary Optimization of signal-to-noise ratios (S/N) by optimizing electron multiplier (EM) voltage and resolution of the first and second mass analyser in a thermospray (TSP), tandem mass spectrometer system is studied. Using flow injection analysis (FIA) of samples containing eight chlorophenoxy carboxylic acid herbicides and bentazone, and a FIA system, the signal and background (noise) intensity i.e. S/N are studied with selected reaction monitoring (SRM) at different EM voltages. An EM voltage of 2500 V improves the S/N ratios 5.5–13 fold compared to the usual 1700 V. Applying additional resolution voltages of +3 to +4 V to the first and second mass analyser decreases resolution in each mass analyser, but there is no overall loss in selectivity, while the S/N ratios further increase 3–4 fold. The selectivity of measurements was studied using 2,4,5-T ((2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid) and triclopyr, which differ only one mass unit in the selection of the parent and daughter ion mass in the applied SRM method. Resolution could be decreased to 36–54% valley definition, while still ensuring the selectivity. With the herbicides studied, screening of surface water samples spiked at the 1 μg l−1 level, corresponding to 25 pg component s−1 into the MS, is easily achieved under optimum conditions without analyte concentration. Some sample clean-up is recommended, however, because ionization efficiencies tend to diminish with some of the raw sample studied.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of High Resolution Chromatography 12 (1989), S. 709-713 
    ISSN: 0935-6304
    Schlagwort(e): HPLC ; Column switching ; Dialysis ; Fully automated analysis ; Aflatoxin M1 in milk ; Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: A procedure has been developed for the automated determination of aflatoxin M1 in decreamed milk, by using on-line dialysis and subsequent trace enrichment on a reverse phase column. After foreflush to the analytical column the determination is performed with fluorescence detection. Fully automated analysis within 10 min is thus possible with reproducible dialysis recoveries above 50% (CV is 3.3%, n = 20) and detection levels of 50 ng/kg.
    Zusätzliches Material: 8 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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