Library

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Analytical Biochemistry 51 (1973), S. 641-645 
    ISSN: 0003-2697
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    FEBS Letters 52 (1975), S. 40-43 
    ISSN: 0014-5793
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    ISSN: 0022-4731
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    ISSN: 0022-4731
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology 266 (1970), S. 95-100 
    ISSN: 1432-1912
    Keywords: Kidney Regeneration ; Temporary Ischaemia ; Folic Acid ; 2,4,5-Triamino 6-Styrylpyrimidine ; RNA and Protein Contents
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology 267 (1970), S. 297-306 
    ISSN: 1432-1912
    Keywords: Folic Acid ; 2,4,5-Triamino-6-styrylpyrimidme ; Pentose Phosphate Pathway ; Enzyme Induction ; Nuclear RNA ; PolsÄure ; 2,4,5-Triamino-6-styrylpyrimidin ; Pentose-Phosphat-Weg ; Fermentinduktion ; Kern-RNS
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary After lesions of the proximal tubular cells, the administration of folic acid or 2,4,5-triamino-6-styrylpyrimidine increases the activity of both glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase during the regenerative phase. These increases are greater than those seen after temporary ischemia. Actinomycin and cycloheximide inhibit these processes. The triggering of natural regeneration processes by lesions is evidently enhanced by a chemical induction. The different enzymes are not induced equally during regenertion. This may be concluded from the deviating response of the activity of 3-phosphoglyceraldehyde dehydrogenase. The induction of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase demonstratedin vitro also seems to lead to an increased cell metabolismin vivo. After injection of14C-(U)-glucose, the specific activity of the RNA of isolated kidney cell nuclei after the administration of folic acid was 3 to 6 times that of the controls. The blockade of the oxidative part of the pentose phosphate pathway by 6-AN, which limits the biosynthesis of ribose by selective inhibition of 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, reduces the specific activity of the nuclear RNA to 50% in animals treated with folic acid. The accumulation of 6-phosphogluconate in the kidney cells can lead to an inhibition of phosphoglucose isomerase.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology 2 (1979), S. 229-232 
    ISSN: 1432-0843
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology 18 (1986), S. S1 
    ISSN: 1432-0843
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Antitumor activity (increase in lifespan and cure) was greater for ifosfamide (IFO) in several experimental tumors, some of which were primarily resistant to cyclophosphamide (CYC). IFO has been shown to be active in anthracycline-resistant and in adriamycin/cisplatin-resistant sublines of an Ehrlich ascites tumor, as well as in tumor cells primarily resistant to CYC. The few comparative controlled clinical trials available suggest superior single-agent activity of IFO compared with CYC in soft tissue sarcoma and ovarian cancer. Combination chemotherapy with IFO has been effective in second-line treatment of sarcomas, malignant lymphomas, lung cancer, and testicular cancer, most of them pretreated with or refractory to CYC. Although it is difficult to obtain clinical proof that there is no cross-resistance between IFO and CYC, IFO has been shown to be active in multirefractory malignant lymphomas, in small cell lung cancer not responding to adriamycin, vincristine, and etoposide, and in soft tissue and bone sarcomas. Testicular cancer and pancreatic cancer are some of the tumors in which IFO activity is currently being evaluated and in which CYC has so far failed to show sufficient clinical activity. More comparative controlled clinical trials are needed in ovarian cancer, breast cancer, malignant lymphomas, sarcomas and cervical cancer, in which IFO has already shown sufficient single-agent activity. Due to its lower level of cross-resistance with a variety of heterocyclic products, but also with other alkylating agents, in addition to its use in induction chemotherapy, IFO is an important second-line agent in many clinical situations.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology 262 (1969), S. 228-250 
    ISSN: 1432-1912
    Keywords: Folic Acid ; Disturbances of Kidney Functions ; Sodium, Potassium, and Water Balance ; Electron Microscopic Studies ; Folsäure ; Nierenfunktionsstörungen ; Natrium-, Kalium- und Wasser-Bilanz ; elektronenmikroskopische Untersuchungen
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Einmalige intravenöse Injektion einer hohen Dosis Folsäure führt zu einer Vergrößerung der Nieren von Ratten, bei der auch eine erhebliche Zunahme des Trockengewichtes registriert wurde. Gleichzeitig kommt es zu langanhaltenden Funktionsstörungen der Nieren, die sich im Absinken der glomerulären Filtration und der PAH-Clearance äußern. Unmittelbar nach der Folsäure-Injektion entsteht vorübergehend eine Anurie. Bei der Testung des Elektrolyt- und Wasserhaushaltes durch Aufstellung von Natrium- und Wasser-Bilanzen wurde eine Retention von Natrium und Wasser bis zur 16. Stunde nach der Folsäure-Injektion festgestellt. Die Bilanz war nach 96 Std wieder ausgeglichen. Da die glomeruläre Filtration 4 Tage nach der Folsäure-Injektion noch extrem erniedrigt ist, wird der Ausgleich der Natrium- und Wasser-Bilanz durch eine Reduktion der tubulären Rückgewinnung erzielt. Dies wird auf eine Minderung der Leistungsfähigkeit des regenerierenden Tubulusepithels zurückgeführt. Elektronenmikroskopische Untersuchungen ergaben Schädigungen verschiedener Art, die in den proximalen Tubulusabschnitten besonders deutlich waren. In der Phase der Regeneration wurden neben Neubildungen von Mitochondrien zahlreiche Polysomen als Ausdruck vermehrter Proteinsynthese im Cytoplasma gefunden.
    Notes: Summary A single intravenous injection of a large dose of folic acid causes an enlargement of the kidneys of rats, which is accompanied by a considerable increase of dry weight. Long lasting functional disturbances of the kidneys which become manifest by a decrease of the glomerular filtration and of the PAH-clearance have been observed. A temporary anuria develops immediately after injection of folic acid. Testing the electrolyte and water metabolism by setting up sodium and water balances, a retention of sodium and water was found up to the 16th hour following the injection of folic acid. After 96 hours the balance was equalized. Glomerular filtration being still extremely low 4 days after injection of folic acid, the equalization of the sodium and water balance is obtained by a reduction of tubular reabsorption. This is due to a decreased function of the regenerating tubulus epithelium. Electron microscopic studies showed different kinds of damage which were especially evident in the proximal parts of the tubuli. Regeneration of mitochondria and numerous polysomes, a sign of increased protein synthesis, were observed in the cytoplasm during the phase of regeneration.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Archives of toxicology 36 (1976), S. 1-17 
    ISSN: 1432-0738
    Keywords: Lanthanides ; Liver toxicity ; RNA synthesis ; Lanthanide ; Lebertoxizität ; RNS-Synthese
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Intravenös applizierte Dosen von 35 μMol Praseodymium(III), Neodymium(III) und Samarium(III) führen nach 24 Std zu einer Hemmung, isoosmolare Dosen von Gadolinium(III), Dysprosium(III) und Erbium(III) dagegen zu einer Steigerung der RNS-Polymerase B-Aktivität in isolierten Rattenleberzellkernen. Die RNS-Polymerase A-Aktivität wurde durch dieselben isoosmolaren Dosen von Praseodymium(III) und Neodymium(III) gehemmt, dagegen durch Samarium(III), Gadolinium(III), Dysprosium(III) und Erbium(III) nicht beeinflußt. Der Einfluß der in vivo verabreichten Lanthanide Praseodymium(III) und Neodymium(III) auf die RNS-Synthese der Rattenleber zeigte einen ähnlichen zeit- und dosisabhängigen Verlauf. Die Hemmung der nuklearen RNS-Synthese in der Rattenleber 24 Std nach intravenöser Injektion von 35 μMol Praseodymium(III) und Neodymium(III) ist mit einer verminderten nuklearen in vitro-Azetylierung der chromatin-gebundenen Histon-Fraktionen F 2a2, F 3, F 2a1 verbunden. Zur gleichen Zeit nach der Praseodymium(III)-Injektion ist die Kapazität und die Anzahl der Initiationsstellen der Rattenleber-Zellkern-Matrize für homologe nukleare RNS-Polymerasen geringer als die einer entsprechenden Zellkern-Matrize von Kontrollratten. Weiterhin wurde 24 Std nach der Injektion von Praseodymium(III) eine verminderte Aktivität endogener, freier nuklearer RNS-Polymerasen gemessen. Die Ergebnisse zeigen eine ionenradiusabhängige Interferenz der Lanthanide mit den Kontrollmechanismen der Leberzellkern-RNS-Synthese.
    Notes: Abstract The intravenous injection of the lighter lanthanide ions Pr(III), Nd(III), and Sm(III) in doses of 35 μmoles/kg inhibits, and isoosmolar doses of the heavier lanthanide ions Gd(III), Dy(III), and Er(III) stimulate rat liver nuclear in vitro RNA synthesis catalyzed by RNA polymerase B 24 h after their application, while nuclear RNA synthesis, catalyzed by RNA polymerase A, was inhibited by the same isoosmolar doses of Pr(III), Nd(III) and not influenced by Sm(III), Gd(III), Dy(III), or Er(III). The effect of in vivo applied Pr(III) and Nd(III) on rat liver in vitro nuclear RNA synthesis shows a similar time- and dose-dependent pattern. The decreased rat liver nuclear in vitro RNA synthesis 24 h after intravenous injection of Pr(III) as well as after Nd(III) was accompanied by a decreased nuclear in vitro 3H-acetate uptake by the chromatin-bound histone fractions, F 2a2, F 3, and F 2a1. At the same time after the Pr(III) injection, the capacity and number of initiation sites of the rat liver nuclear template for homologous nuclear RNA polymerases, prepared from control rat liver nuclei, was lower than the corresponding control template. A decreased activity of endogenous free nuclear RNA polymerases, as determined with the aim of the synthetic poly(dA-dT) template 24 h after Pr(III), may further contribute to the decreased nuclear RNA synthesis. The results indicate a primary ionic size-correlated interference of lanthanides with the nuclear control mechanisms of RNA synthesis.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...