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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 63 (1992), S. 1006-1009 
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: The high brilliance of the new generation of synchrotron radiation sources improves the grazing incidence x-ray diffraction techniques and leads to great advances in the determination of crystal surface structures. The evaluation of the diffraction pattern intensity can be obtained in the distorted-wave approximation introduced by Vineyard. In conditions of total reflection, typical penetration depths are about 50 A(ring) and only the atoms in the near-surface layers interact with the electric field and produce the diffraction pattern. This model is the ground for a simulation code developed in order to calculate the diffracted peaks intensity of reconstructed and/or relaxed surfaces. An example of application, the Au (110) (1×2) reconstructed surface, is given. The intensity and the position of the diffraction peaks are determined for different values of the azimuthal angle and for different diffraction orders. The program takes into account the parameters of the beamline Advanced Line for Overlayer Interface and Surface Analysis (ALOISA) which will be available at the storage ring ELETTRA in Trieste.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 66 (1995), S. 4870-4875 
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: The article describes the ESCA microscopy beamline dedicated to high spatial resolution quantitative and qualitative analysis on surfaces and interfaces. The scanning microscope is constructed to work both in transmission and photoemission within the photon energy range from 200 to 1200 eV with a spatial resolution of ∼0.1 μm. A Fresnel zone plate demagnifies the photon beam to submicrometer dimensions with 109–1010 photons/s in the focus spot. A photodiode and a hemispherical electron energy analyzer are used as detectors for recording the transmitted x-rays and emitted photoelectrons, respectively. The operation modes in photoemission give the opportunity to obtain conventional energy distribution curve spectra from a microspot or a two-dimensional micrograph of the spatial distribution and local concentration of a selected element as the sample is mechanically scanned. For conductive specimen topography measurements of a selected surface area probed by SPEM are possible using a scanning tunnelling microscope. The first test images of a zone plate and an e-beam written specimen with 1 μm2 Au squares on Si have shown a spatial resolution better than 0.2 μm. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 79 (2001), S. 191-193 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The lateral variations in the surface composition of an oxygen-contaminated Ti/Si(001) interface processed by pulsed laser annealing were investigated by synchrotron radiation x-ray photoemission spectromicroscopy. It has been found that SiO2, which segregates on top of the Ti silicide film, appears only in a circular edge region of the laser spots and is completely absent in the hotter internal area, where SiO evaporation has occurred. The results demonstrate that the temperature gradient within the laser-irradiated area can affect substantially the lateral homogeneity of the fabricated interfaces, an important issue for microdevice technology. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Surface Science 306 (1994), S. 193-203 
    ISSN: 0039-6028
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Surface and Interface Analysis 25 (1997), S. 374-379 
    ISSN: 0142-2421
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The results of the first experiments with test samples, tool steel and polycrystalline Sn carried out with the scanning photoemission microscope built on the ELETTRA storage ring in Trieste are presented and discussed. The scanning photoemission microscope uses a zone plate optical system for demagnification of the photon beam to submicron dimensions. The present performance of the microscope in photoemission allows elemental and chemical mapping and small-spot photoelectron spectroscopy with lateral resolution better than 200 nm. The reported results show how photoemission microscopy can distinguish the spatial distribution of carbide phases with different Fe content at the surface of a tool steel and the correlation between inhomogeneous oxidation of a polycrystalline Sn sample and its grain structure. © 1977 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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