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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 97 (1992), S. 9094-9098 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The electron pulse irradiation of 10 atm He containing one of CO, CO2, NO, NO2, or N2O at small amounts produced highly excited oxygen atoms O(2p33s,5S), which subsequently disappeared by their reactions with parent molecules. The rate constants have been determined from the absorption decay curves at 777.3 nm O(2p33p,5P)←O(2p33s,5S). The rate constants for the reactions of O(2p33s,5S) with Xe, H2, N2, CH4, and C2H6 could be determined in the irradiation of mixtures of He, O2, and these gases with electron pulses. The upper limit of a quenching rate constant was estimated for Kr. The observed rate constants showed good correlation with the quenching rate constants of Kr(4p55s,3P2) or Xe(5p56s,3P2) by the same gas molecules.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 103 (1995), S. 999-1005 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Quartet excited halogen atoms F*(2p4 3s,4PJ), Cl*(3p4 4s,4PJ), Br*(4p4 5s,4PJ), and I*(5p4 6s,4PJ), where the J's are 5/2, 3/2, and 1/2, were found to be produced in the electron pulse irradiation of Ne or Ar containing one of SF6, CCl4, CClF3, CBrF3, CBr2F2, and CF3I. The population distribution ratios at the stage of production were 1.0(J=5/2):0.41(J=3/2):0.06(J=1/2) for F* in Ne containing SF6, 1.0(J=5/2):0.27(J=3/2):0.14(J=1/2) for Cl* in Ne containing CCl4, 1.0(J=5/2):0.29(J=3/2):0.2–0.3(J=1/2) for Br* in Ne containing CBr2F2, and 1.0(J=5/2):0.13(J=3/2):0.54(J=1/2) for I* in Ar containing CF3I. The observed ratios considerably differ from those calculated from the Boltzmann distribution law. F*(4P5/2), F*(4P3/2), and Cl*(4P5/2) are mainly produced by the reactions of lowest triplet excited diatomic molecules of neon with SF6 and CCl4. Cl*(4P3/2) and Cl*(4P1/2) are produced in a rapid process and deactivated into lower Cl*(4P5/2). Several reaction channels probably contribute to the formation of Br*(4PJ) and I*(4PJ). Rate constants for reactions of triplet excited diatomic molecules of neon or argon with these parent molecules were determined from observed absorption decay curves for Ne2* or Ar2* in the presence of parent molecules. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 100 (1994), S. 4876-4883 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Excited halogen atoms in quartet spin states F*(2p43s, 4P5/2), Cl*(3p44s, 4P5/2), and Br*(4p45s, 4P5/2) were produced from helium sensitized radiation chemical decomposition of SF6, CF3Cl, CF3Br, and CF2Br2. Quenching rate constants of these excited halogen atoms by simple gas molecules such as O2, N2, H2, CO, CO2, NO, NO2, N2O, CH4, C2H6, and Xe including parent molecules were determined from absorption decay curves at 685.8 nm for F*, 837.5 nm for Cl*, and 827.4 nm for Br*. The optical densities were assumed to be proportional to (number of excited atoms per one cubic centimeter)0.9. The quenching rate constants obtained here were compared to those reported of metastable rare-gas atoms and an excited oxygen atom O*(2p33s, 5S2), and further discussed in terms of several theoretical kinetic models.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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