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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 77 (1995), S. 3104-3110 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The first stages of the growth of highly strained ZnTe on (001) CdTe are investigated by reflection high energy electron diffraction, HRTEM (high resolution transmission electron microscopy), x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and x-ray double diffraction. A precise study of the factors influencing the critical thickness is presented, with emphasis on the effect of Zn pre-exposure of the CdTe surface on the subsequent ZnTe growth. Below the critical thickness small lattice distortions attributed to a nontetragonal elastic distortion are detected. An exposure of the (001)CdTe surface to a Zn flux leads to the desorption of the Cd atoms present on the top of the surface and to the formation of a c(2×2) reconstructed surface with half a monolayer of Zn on the top of the surface. Finally, the morphology of an ultrathin strained ZnTe layer embedded in a (001)CdTe matrix will be discussed using results obtained from analysis of the digitized HRTEM image. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 87 (2000), S. 6451-6453 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The conductivity and Hall effect of p-type doped Zn(1−x)MnxTe layers are described and analyzed in terms of a two-fluid model where part of the carriers are weakly localized as bound magnetic polarons. At low temperature, the Hall effect is dominated by the spin-dependent component (extraordinary Hall effect), in good agreement with a crude estimate taking into account the properties of the valence band. The long range ferromagnetic interaction appears to be induced by the weakly localized holes. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 87 (2000), S. 3777-3784 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: p-type modulation doping of CdTe–CdMgZnTe heterostructures, using nitrogen as a dopant, induces a strong interdiffusion of the quantum wells. Photoluminescence, secondary ion mass spectrometry, and x-ray diffraction measurements give a coherent description of the interdiffusion process: the destruction of the quantum wells occurs essentially by exchange of Cd and Mg atoms across the interface, while the Zn atoms stay in their lattice sites. We show that the presence of nitrogen at the interface, which enhances the interdiffusion, is related to the diffusion of nitrogen and not to segregation. Additional mechanisms are observed at higher doping. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 61 (1987), S. 1404-1409 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The effect of electron irradiation on the antimony doping levels in silicon molecular-beam epitaxy has been studied. For substrate temperatures in the 620–800 °C range, electron irradiation enhances the doping efficiency significantly. Sharp, well-defined profiles, high doping levels (up to 3×1019 cm−3) and high-quality epitaxial layers are obtained. Using a semiempirical model, a chart of the doping levels as a function of both the substrate temperature and antimony flux is developed. The influence of electron irradiation on the antimony adlayer is also discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: CdTe and Cd1−xZnxTe layers and microstructures were doped with indium donors during their growth at low temperatures (200–220 °C) by molecular-beam epitaxy under Cd overpressure. Uniform and planar doping of layers and local doping of quantum wells and superlattices are presented. Characterization techniques include secondary-ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS), capacitance-voltage and Hall-effect measurements, optical spectroscopy, x-ray double diffraction, and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. In the range of indium concentrations 2×1016–1×1018 cm−3, the donor activation efficiency is 100% for uniform doping. A low-temperature carrier mobility of up to 5300 cm2/V s is obtained. The highest measured carrier concentration is 1.3×1018 cm−3; at a higher doping level, strong compensation occurs, related to dopant migration and cadmium vacancy formation. Planar doping also yields ≈100% activation efficiency for moderate values of sheet density (≈1011 cm−2) but has the same limit of about 1018 cm−3 for total carrier concentration. High-structural-quality planar-doped quantum wells and superlattices are obtained. Good localization of dopant is demonstrated by SIMS at low sheet density but at high concentration substantial migration of indium occurs.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 74 (1993), S. 2524-2534 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Implantation-enhanced interdiffusion of CdTe-ZnTe strained heterostructures is studied by photoluminescence, channeling, transmission electron microscopy, and secondary-ion-mass spectrometry. In the tellurides, implantation defects significantly diffuse and anneal out during implantation, so that only residual extended defects are found, at depths several times greater than the implantation projected range Rp. As a result, interdiffusion is achieved during the implantation, and not during the subsequent annealing which only serves to eliminate the residual defects, thereby restoring the optical properties of the heterostructures. Evidence has been found for trapping of residual defects at the interfaces, perhaps due to strain, and of slower diffusion in multiple quantum wells than in bulk material. These interface-trapped defects are quite hard to anneal out, so that single quantum wells exhibit poor optical properties after implantation and annealing, while multiple quantum wells give rise to nice photoluminescence spectra with sharp blue-shifted lines and appear as promising candidates to realize lateral confinement.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 58 (1991), S. 2651-2653 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We report on the incorporation of indium as a shallow donor in CdTe by molecular beam epitaxy. Using proper surface stoichiometry conditions, we demonstrate that it is possible to incorporate and activate up to 1018 cm−3 indium impurities. The doped layers have been characterized by secondary-ion mass spectroscopy, capacitance-voltage and Hall-effect measurements. Photoluminescence (PL) and resonant excitation of the PL clearly identify indium as the chemical dopant, acting as an effective mass donor with an energy of 14 meV. Incorrect stoichiometry conditions lead to a poor dopant activity and to complex centers formation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 75 (1999), S. 2818-2820 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We have studied growth conditions and structural and magnetic properties of FePd ferromagnetic layers deposited on (001) CdZnTe semiconductors. By using Au and Pd as buffer layers between the II–VI compound and the FePd, a two dimensional growth of the alloy is obtained. The alloy is well chemically ordered with the L10 tetragonal structure and is perpendicularly magnetized with a perpendicular magnetic anisotropy constant of about 6.6.106 erg cm−3. Magnetic force microscopy images showed the perpendicular magnetic configuration with up and down domains whose size is about 70 nm. The results compare favorably with FePd layers elaborated in the same run on an MgO substrate. © 1999 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 67 (1995), S. 1680-1682 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Atomic resolution scanning tunneling microscope images of the (2×1) and c(2×2) reconstructions of CdTe(001) are presented. Both reconstructions can be described by a structural model in which the surface is terminated with 0.5 ML twofold-coordinated Cd atoms. Step edges, domain boundaries and various types of point defects are characterized. The measurements indicate that the surface atoms are highly mobile at room temperature. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 67 (1990), S. 2428-2433 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Results concerning [111]CdTe growth on misoriented (001) GaAs substrates are presented and discussed. Growing CdTe on GaAs substrates with Ga steps results in twin-free layers, which is not the case for As steps. The tilt of the (111) CdTe planes with respect to the (001) GaAs planes is reported versus the GaAs substrate misorientation. We propose a model that establishes a correspondence between the measured tilt and the presence of interface dislocations as observed by high-resolution electron microscopy. This model also takes into account the effects of the surface morphology on the suppression of twins.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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