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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Analytical chemistry 43 (1971), S. 1328-1331 
    ISSN: 1520-6882
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Analytical chemistry 44 (1972), S. 616-618 
    ISSN: 1520-6882
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Clinical & experimental allergy 26 (1996), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2222
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Background Activation of platelets and expression of adhesion molecules (e.g. CD62P and CD63) which mediate interactions between platelets and other cells may be important in the pathogenesis of aspirin-sensitive asthma.Objective To determine the expression of CD62P and CD63 on platelets from aspirinsensitive asthmatic (ASA +), aspirin-tolerant asthmatic (ASA-) and normal subjects and to assess the modulatory effect of aspirin on platelet CD62P and CD63 expression following stimulation with either platelet-activating factor (PAF), arachidonic acid (AA) or collagen (COL).Methods Platelet-rich plasma was obtained from 10 ASA +, 10 ASA—and 10 normal control subjects, and expression of CD62P and CD63 was measured by flow cytometry. Platelets were stimulated with PAF (10, 80 nM), AA (0.1, 1 mM) or COL (80, 800 μg/mL) with or without aspirin (concentration range 0.4–4 mg/mL).Results In the absence of aspirin, CD62P expression induced by AA and COL was greater in ASA+ patients compared with control subjects (P〈0.001) while CD62P expression with PAF, AA and COL was reduced in ASA—when compared wilh ASA+ and control subjects (P 〈 0.001). CD63 expression with PAF and AA was reduced in both ASA+ and ASA- patients compared with control subjects (P〈0.001). Aspirin inhibited the expression of both CD62P and CD63 after agonist stimulatitin. Greater inhibition of CD62P expression was observed in ASA+ compared with ASA- patients (P〈0.001) and normal subjects (P〈0.05) while greater inhibition of CD63 expression was observed in normal subjects compared with both ASA+ and ASA- patients (P〈0.05). In ASA+ patients and normal subjects, stimulation with PAF and COL resulted in only one platelet population while in contrast with 1 mM AA two populations were observed.Conclusions Fnhanced AA- and collagen-induced platelet CD62P expression in ASA+ patients compared with normal subjects and greater inhibition by aspirin of CD62P expression in ASA+ may be relevant to the pathogenesis of this syndrome. Reduced expression of CD62P and CD63 in platelets of ASA- patients following stimulation with PAF and AA may also have implications for the role of platelets and these mediators in the pathogenesis of other forms of asthma.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1573-0832
    Keywords: Crude and purified antigens ; Histoplasma capsulatum ; Two-dimensional immunoelectrophoresis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Crude histoplasmin and a polysaccharide-protein complex (PPC-histo) antigens obtained from culture filtrates ofHistoplasma capsulatum were analyzed by single and tandem two-dimensional immunoelectrophoresis (TD-IEP) using a rabbit hyperimmune anti-histoplasmin polyvalent serum. Single TD-IEP showed 14 arc precipitates for histoplasmin. Continuity of arcs 2, 6, and 7, and 9 and 10 was observed, suggesting a different polymeric configuration of the same antigen. This was also confirmed in tandem TD-IEP of histoplasmin with homologous (PPC-histo) and heterologous PPC's fromBlastomyces dermatitidis, Paracoccidioides brasiliensis andCoccidioides immitis. Tandem TD-IEP of histoplasmin and PPC-histo displayed a similar antigenic pattern to histoplasmin alone, being arcs 1 and 3 more evident and apparently present only in histoplasmin and PPC-histo. Tandem TD-IEP showed common antigens among the other heterologous fungal purified antigens, and seems useful to observe the multiplicity of antigens present in fungal preparations and to identify those precipitates (arcs 1 and 3) that are predominant in the purified preparation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Mycopathologia 78 (1982), S. 17-23 
    ISSN: 1573-0832
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Certain groups of fungi share chemical structures which makes difficult the isolation and differentiation of specific antigens by the usual methods of extraction and purification. Therefore, we have oriented our studies to the immunological and biochemical characterization of differences and similarities of molecular structures from fungi, etiologic agents of systemic mycoses, hoping to establish criteria for the utilization and handling of these antigens. A deproteinized polysaccharide-protein complex (D-PPC) was isolated from Histoplasma capsulatum and Blastomyces dermatitidis. The immunological studies with humoral tests indicate a variable cross reaction between antigens of both species. In immunodiffussion systems, the reaction was specific for each species using saline solution or phosphate buffer solution, while using an agarose veronal system, the cross reactions were very evident. In addition, differences in cross reactions were obtained with immunoelectrophoresis, haemagglutination and complement fixation microtest. This variation in cross reaction responses suggest that these antigens (D-PPC) share common structures but at the same time must have some different component owned by each one of the fungi which makes them more specific than crude antigens.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1432-203X
    Keywords: Wheat ; transformation ; glyphosate ; CP4/GOX ; embryos
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract The lack of alternative selectable markers in crop transformation has been a substantial barrier for commercial application of agricultural biotechnology. We have developed an efficient selection system for wheat transformation using glyphosate-tolerant CP4 and GOX genes as a selectable marker. Immature embryos of the wheat cultivar Bobwhite were bombarded with two separate plasmids harboring the CP4/GOX and GUS genes. After a 1 week delay, the bombarded embryos were transferred to a selection medium containing 2 mM glyphosate. Embryo-derived calli were subcultured onto the same selection medium every 3 weeks consecutively for 9–12 weeks, and were then regenerated and rooted on selection media with lower glyphosate concentrations. Transgenic plants tolerant to glyphosate were recovered. ELISA assay confirmed expression of the CP4 and GOX genes in R0 plants. Southern blot analysis demonstrated that the transgenes were integrated into the wheat genomes and transmitted to the following generation. The use of CP4 and GOX genes as a selectable marker provides an efficient, effective, and alternative transformation selection system for wheat.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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