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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Postpartum depression: identification of women at risk (2000)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    BJOG 107 (2000), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1471-0528
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Objective To identify and test the predictive power of demographic, obstetric, and psychosocial risk factors of postpartum depression.Design Community-based, prospective follow up study based on questionnaires on past history of psychiatric disease, psychological distress and social support during pregnancy and depression at four months after delivery. Obstetric files were collected at time of birth.Setting Antenatal care clinic and delivery ward, Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark.Population 6790 women giving birth between 1 January 1994 and 31 December 1995, who attended the antenatal clinic during pregnancy; 5252 (78%) completed all questionnaires. The validation population comprised 528 women enrolled immediately prior to and after the study period.Main outcome measure Postpartum depression four months after giving birth assessed by the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale.Results 5.5% of the women suffered from postpartum depression, corresponding to a score of 13 or higher on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Risk factors identified by multivariate logistic regression analysis included psychological distress in late pregnancy (OR 6.3 [95% CI 4.4–9.1]), perceived social isolation during pregnancy (OR 3.6 [95% CI 1.9–7.0]); high parity (OR 3.8 [95% CI 1.8–8.0]); and a positive history of prepregnant psychiatric disease (OR 2.1 [95% CI 1.4–3.2]). No association was found between pregnancy or delivery complications, and postpartum depression. The maximum predictive power of the identified risk factors was 0.3. According to these results, one out of three women who suffers from psychological distress in late pregnancy with perceived social isolation will develop postpartum depression.Conclusion Antenatal focus on psychosocial wellbeing may help to identify women at risk of postpartum depression.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0528.2000.tb11609.x
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Regional cerebral blood flow distribution in newly diagnosed schizophrenia and schizophreniform disorder
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Psychiatry Research 53 (1994), S. 57-75 
    Details
    ISSN: 0165-1781
    Keywords: Single photon emission computed tomography ; Wisconsin Card Sorting Test ; frontal lobe
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0165-1781(94)90095-7
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chromosome variants in children referred for cytogenetic examination from two paediatric departments during a 12-year-period (1980)
    Springer
    Human genetics 〈Berlin〉 56 (1980), S. 67-69 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1203
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary The present study deals with frequency and clinical signs of children with chromosome variants. Previous studies of the possible effect of different chromosome variants on phenotype and risk of congenital abnormalities are controversial.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00281571
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chromosome abnormalities and season of birth (1984)
    Springer
    Human genetics 〈Berlin〉 65 (1984), S. 221-231 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1203
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary p A study of seasonality has been made of birth of individuals with chromosome abnormalities registered in the Danish Cytogenetic Central Register before January 1, 1981. Significant seasonal variation in birth was found for males with Klinefelter's syndrome born before 1946, but not for those born later, and not for any other sex chromosome abnormality. No significant monthly variation was found for any autosomal abnormality, except a significant increase in the frequency of conceptions for Down's syndrome during the first 4 months of the year, using a chi square with 2 degrees of freedom.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00286507
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chromosome abnormalities in newborn children. Physical aspects (1981)
    Springer
    Human genetics 〈Berlin〉 59 (1981), S. 194-200 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1203
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary A chromosome examination was made on 11,148 consecutively live-born children: 93 had a chromosome abnormality and 192 a chromosome variant. The physical aspects of the children with chromosome abnormalities and variants were compared with those of the children with normal karyotypes. Children with aneuploid or unbalanced chromosome abnormalities were more frequently immature or not fully developed at birth than those with normal karyotypes. Birth weight was lower in children with all types of chromosome abnormalities, including reciprocal translocations and chromosome variants. The low birth weight in children with chromosome variants was mainly due to the low birth weight of children with G variants. These children were also subject to a higher frequency of special delivery treatment. Heart disorders were increased in children with aneuploid or unbalanced chromosome abnormalities. The frequency of foetal erythroblastosis was increased in children with short Y as well as in children with acentric fragments. Neonatal mortality was higher in children with aneuploid or unbalanced chromosome abnormalities than in children with normal karyotypes.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00283662
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Incidence of chromosome abnormalities in newborn children. Comparison between incidences in 1969–1974 and 1980–1982 in the same area (1982)
    Springer
    Human genetics 〈Berlin〉 61 (1982), S. 98-101 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1203
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary As part of an ongoing study of the influence of environmental factors on pregnancy, childbirth, and fetuses, comparisons have been made between incidences in 1969–1974 and in 1980–1982 of chromosome aberrations in liverborn children in the same area of Denmark. The incidence of chromosome aberrations in the first period was 2.6 per 1000, compared with 4.1 per 1000 during the latter period. However, the difference was mainly due to an increase in inversions, and this in turn was due to a difference in chromosome staining methods between the two periods. It is concluded that the Danish study and similar studies in the United States, Canada, and Scotland indicate that early detection of chromosome aberrations by chromosome examination at birth is indicated in order to be able to inform and counsel parents of children with chromosome aberrations. Chromosome examination at birth is also of importance in the diagnosis of structural inheritable chromosome aberrations and consequent family investigation and genetic counseling.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00274195
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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