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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Availability of soil and fertilizer nitrogen to wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) following rice-straw amendment (1990)
    Springer
    Biology and fertility of soils 10 (1990), S. 134-138 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-0789
    Keywords: 15N ; N immobilization ; N loss ; N uptake ; Rice straw ; Soil N ; Wheat ; Triticum aestivum L.
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Geosciences , Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary A pot experiment was conducted to study the N availability to wheat and the loss of 15N-labelled fertilizer N as affected by the rate of rice-straw applied. The availability of soil N was also studied. The straw was incorporated in the soil 2 or 4 weeks before a sowing of wheat and allowed to decompose at a moisture content of 60% or 200% of the water-holding capacity. The wheat plants were harvested at maturity and the roots, straw, and grains were analysed for total N and 15N. The soil was analysed for total N and 15N after the harvest to determine the recovery of fertilizer N in the soil-plant system and assess its loss. The dry matter and N yields of wheat were significantly retarded in the soil amended with rice straw. The availability of soil N to wheat was significantly reduced due to the straw application, particularly at high moisture levels during pre-incubation, and was assumed to cause a reduction in the dry matter and N yields of wheat. A significant correlation (r=0.89) was observed between the uptake of soil N and the dry matter yield of wheat with different treatments. In unamended soil 31.44% of the fertilizer N was taken up by the wheat plants while 41.08% of fertilizer N was lost. The plant recovery of fertilizer N from the amended soil averaged 30.78% and the losses averaged 45.55%
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00336249
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Availability of soil and fertilizer nitrogen to wetland rice following wheat straw amendment (1991)
    Springer
    Biology and fertility of soils 11 (1991), S. 97-100 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-0789
    Keywords: Added N interaction ; Fertilizer N ; 15N ; Organic amendment ; Oryza sativa ; Wetland rice
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Geosciences , Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary A pot experiment was conducted to study the availability of soil and fertilizer N to wetland rice as influenced by wheat straw amendment (organic amendment) and to establish the relative significance of the two sources in affecting crop yield. Straw was incorporated in soil at 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3% before transplanting rice. Inorganic N as 15N-ammonium sulphate was applied at 30, 60, and 90 μg g-1 soil either alone or together with wheat straw in different combinations. After harvesting the rice, the plant and soil samples were analyzed for total N and 15N. Straw incorporation significantly decreased the dry matter and N yield of rice, the decrease being greater with higher rates of straw. The reduction in crop yield following the straw incorporation was attributed mainly to a decrease in the uptake of soil N rather than fertilizer N. The harmful effects of organic matter amendment were mitigated by higher levels of mineral N addition. The uptake of applied N increased and its losses decreased due to the straw incorporation. Mineral N applied alone or together with organic amendment substantially increased the uptake of unlabelled soil N. The increase was attributed to a real added N interaction.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00336371
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Relative significance of soil and nitrogenous fertilizer in nitrogen nutrition and growth of wetland rice (Oryza sativa L.) (1991)
    Springer
    Biology and fertility of soils 11 (1991), S. 57-61 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-0789
    Keywords: Added N interaction ; Fertilizer N ; 15N Oryza sativa ; Soil N ; Wetland rice
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Geosciences , Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary A pot experiment was conducted to compare the yields from five commercially cultivated varieties (Bas-198, Bas-370, Bas-Pak, Bas-385, and IR-6) of rice (Oryza sativa L.) and to establish the relative significance of soil N and fertilizer N (15N-labelled ammonium sulphate) in affecting crop performance. Another aim was to study the interaction of fertilizer N and soil N as influenced by different rice varieties. Among the five varieties tested, Bas-Pak gave the maximum dry matter and N yield. The N-use efficiency (percentage of applied N taken up by the plants) of different varieties ranged between 33.7 and 43.7%, Bas-Pak being the most efficient. Significant losses of fertilizer N occurred from the soil-plant system. The maximum N loss (52.1% of applied N) was observed with IR-6 and the minimum loss (39.2%) with Bas-Pak. A substantial increase in the uptake of soil N following the application of fertilizer and an interaction between the two N sources were observed with all varieties except Bas-385. The interaction was attributed to greater root proliferation following the application of fertilizer. It was concluded that a varietey with greater potential to use soil N is likely to give a better yield and that, of the two N sources, the availability of soil N was more important in determining the yield performance of different varieties of rice.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00335836
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Ifosfamide nephrotoxicity in paediatric cancer patients (1994)
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 153 (1994), S. 90-94 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Key words: Ifosfamide – Nephrotoxicity – Proximal tubule – Fanconi syndrome
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract. Ifosfamide is an alkylating agent which has been incorporated into frontline therapy for a number of malignant paediatric tumours. Recent data appears to suggest that tubular dysfunction may result from incorporation of this drug into chemotherapy schedules and that toxicity may be dose related. A detailed investigation of renal function was performed in a group of patients, ranging in age from 8 months to 15.9 years (median 8.6 years) with rhabdomyosarcoma (n=11) and Ewing's sarcoma (n=9) who were currently receiving (n=4) or had completed ifosfamide (n=16) therapy for a mean of 16 months at the time of study. All but one patient demonstrated some degree of renal dysfunction and toxicity did not necessarily appear to be dose related. Implications for incorporation of this agent into future schedules for childhood sarcomas, which can expect to cure more than 60% of such children, must be addressed. The importance of ongoing monitoring is emphasised.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01959214
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Ifosfamide nephrotoxicity in paediatric cancer patients (1994)
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 153 (1994), S. 90-94 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Ifosfamide ; Nephrotoxicity ; Proximal tubule ; Fanconi syndrome
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Ifosfamide is an alkylating agent which has been incorporated into frontline therapy for a number of malignant paediatric tumours. Recent data appears to suggest that tubular dysfunction may result from incorporation of this drug into chemotherapy schedules and that toxicity may be dose related. A detailed investigation of renal function was performed in a group of patients, ranging in age from 8 months to 15.9 years (median 8.6 years) with rhabdomyosarcoma (n=11) and Ewing's sarcoma (n=9) who were currently receiving (n=4) or had completed ifosfamide (n=16) therapy a mean of 16 months at the time of study. All but one patient demonstrated some degree of renal dysfunction and toxicity did not necessarily appear to be dose related. Implications for incorporation of this agent into future schedules for childhood sarcomas, which can expect to cure more than 60% of such children, must be addressed. The importance of ongoing monitoring is emphasised.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01959214
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Modeling of Dry Sliding Wear Using a Systematic Approach (2006)
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Key engineering materials Vol. 324-325 (Nov. 2006), p. 967-970 
    Details
    ISSN: 1013-9826
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Virtual life testing is becoming a widely accepted methodology for predicting the lifespan of products. In this method, reliable models are important to predict different aspects of designperformance, one of which is wear. Wear and has been a subject of numerous scientific andempirical investigations. Due to the complex and dynamic nature of the phenomena, there is nogeneral wear model, which can be adopted for all wear problems. A systematic approach to themodelling of dry sliding wear using analytical time domain models is presented in this paper. Giventhe sliding distance, the model is capable of predicting wear status in transient (running-in) andsteady-state operating conditions. The validity of the modelling approach is demonstrated bycomparing the predicted results of wear experiments, with that actually measured. For simplicity,the model is based on sliding distance as input variable, while other factors like temperature, load,surface conditions are treated as constant. A simple geometry of sliding polymer-based contacts isused for establishing of wear model
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://www.tib-hannover.de/fulltexts/2011/0528/01/52/transtech_doi~10.4028%252Fwww.scientific.net%252FKEM.324-325.967.pdf
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Premature ovarian failure due to an unbalanced translocation on the X chromosome (2001)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    BJOG 108 (2001), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1471-0528
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0528.2001.00026.x
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    A variant type of Vibrio cholerae SXT element in a multidrug-resistant strain of Vibrio fluvialis (2005)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    FEMS microbiology letters 242 (2005), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1574-6968
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Vibrio fluvialis strain H-08942 was isolated from an infant aged 6 months who was suffering from cholera-like diarrhea in India. This strain showed the typical multidrug-resistance phenotype of an SXT element. It was resistant to sulfamethoxazole (Su), trimethoprim (Tm), chloramphenicol (Cm) and streptomycin (Sm), in addition to other antibiotics such as ampicillin (Am), furazolidone (Fz), nalidixic acid (Na), and gentamicin (Gm). The SXT element is a Vibrio cholerae-derived integrative and conjugative element (ICE) that has also been referred to as a conjugative transposon. Our goal was to find a relationship between these resistant phenotypes and the presence of the SXT element in this unique strain. By using PCR, we detected the antibiotic resistance genes, the integrase gene and the attP attachment site of SXT element. Cloning and DNA sequencing results showed that both the SXT integrase gene and its attP site of V. fluvialis were similar but not identical to those of V. cholerae. The SXT integrase gene of V. fluvialis has a 99% identity to that of V. cholerae, and the attP site of SXT of V. fluvialis is variant and shorter (641 bp) than that of V. cholerae (785 bp). It was possible for the SXT of V. fluvialis to be transferred by conjugation to a laboratory strain of Escherichia coli. Here, we report the detection of a variant SXT element in species other than V. cholerae, with molecular characterization and analysis of its integrase gene and its attP site.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.femsle.2004.11.012
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    The spectrum of cutaneous granulomatous vasculitis: histopathologic report of eight cases with clinical correlation (1994)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of cutaneous pathology 21 (1994), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1600-0560
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Cutaneous granulomatous vasculitis is an uncommon histopathologic finding that has been associated with lymphoproliferative disorders, systemic vasculitis, autoimmune inflammatory diseases, and infection. To define further the concept of cutaneous granulomatous vasculitis and to emphasize its clinical importance, we reviewed biopsy material from 8 patients seen from 1985 through 1992. All biopsies showed evidence of blood vessel damage with fibrinoid change or hemorrhage (or both) and granulomatous inflammation in and around vessel walls. Special stains for microorganisms were negative in all cases. Associated medical disorders included neuropathy (2 patients), sarcoid-like disease (2), systemic vasculitis (1), lymphoma and suspected lymphoma (1 each), and associated herpes simplex virus (1). T-cell gene-rearrangement studies were negative in a patient with suspected lymphoma. Granulomatous cutaneous vasculitis is most commonly associated with lymphoma and systemic vasculitis. In selected cases, infection should be considered as an underlying cause.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0560.1994.tb00286.x
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Activity and location of cation-dependent ATPases on the plasma membrane of boar spermatozoa
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 107 (1982), S. 1273-1278 
    Details
    ISSN: 0006-291X
    Keywords: [abr] HEPES; [N-2-hydroxypiperazine]-N'-ethanesulfonic acid ; [abr] NBD-C1; 4-chloro-7-nitrobenzofuran ; [abr] OAM; outer acrosomal membranes ; [abr] PM; plasma membrane
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0006-291X(82)80135-6
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