ISSN:
1617-4623
Keywords:
Key words R46 plasmid
;
uvp1 gene
;
Resolvase
;
Site-specific recombination
;
Integron
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Biology
Notes:
Abstract The product of the uvp1 gene of the R46 plasmid, a member of the DNA invertase-resolvase family, was studied to characterize its recombination activity on the R46 plasmid. The purified Uvp1 protein specifically binds to a 256-bp DNA fragment located immediately upstream of the uvp1 gene itself, and overlapping the 5′-conserved segment (5′-CS) of the R46 integron In1. We identified on this fragment a putative resolution (res) site. Using an in vitro assay, we demonstrated the ability of the protein to resolve a synthetic cointegrate containing a direct repeat of the res site. In vivo, we obtained cointegrate resolution in Uvp1-expressing recA − cells. Sites I and II, subsites of the putative res site, lie within the outer boundary of the integron 5′-CS which is common to all the known integrons. Furthermore, a 69-bp DNA element (containing site I) is required for cointegrate resolution. We propose that this recombination mechanism protects R46 plasmid against unequal distribution following fusion with either identical or different integron-bearing plasmids. Moreover, Uvp1 might have a role in generating gene cassette diversity between the two conserved segments of the integron.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004380050748
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