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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1017
    Keywords: Key words Optical spectroscopy ; Protein folding ; Protein denaturation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract We present the results of a comparative study of the binding of carbon monoxide to myoglobin in glycerol/buffer solution with different concentrations of guanidine hydrochloride, under extended illumination over the temperature range 30 – 80 K. The changes in the Soret band indicate that the folding state of the protein is a key parameter in determining the photodissociation process and the relaxation rate of the protein.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1600-5775
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: Visible light can break the Fe—CO bond in Fe(II) carbonmonoxy-myoglobin (MbCO) giving an unligated product (Mb*) that is almost stable at T 〈 30 K. Fe K-edge polarized X-ray absorption spectra (P-XAS) of the photoproduct (T = 20 K) of an oriented single crystal (0.2 × 0.2 × 0.3 mm) of sperm whale MbCO (space group P21) have been collected. By rotating the crystal the X-ray photon polarization vector has been oriented almost parallel (with an angle α = 23°) or perpendicular (α = 86°) to the heme normal of each myoglobin molecule. The crystal was continuously illuminated by a white-light source during the data collection. The polarized data give novel information on the Fe-heme electronic/structural rearrangement following photolysis. The XANES (X-ray absorption near-edge structure) spectrum polarized in the direction close to the Fe—CO bond changes dramatically after photolysis, exhibiting a shift of ∼2 eV, due to electronic relaxation of empty states of pz symmetry, while more subtle changes are observed in the spectrum polarized along the heme plane, sensitive to the heme-plane geometry. Changes in the pre-edge region can be interpreted to provide insight into the electronic structure of the highest occupied and lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals (HOMO–LUMO) in the MbCO → Mb* photochemical reaction at low temperature.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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