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  • 1
    ISSN: 1090-6487
    Keywords: 42.81.Qb ; 42.65.Ky ; 78.55.Hx
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The concentration dependence of the broad-band luminescence arising in GeO2-doped silicate fiber-optic waveguides is measured and interpreted. The spectra obtained show that electronic excitations of a new type that are absent in pure silicate glass — charge transfer excitons — arise in the doped system. Under the action of light an electron can be transferred both from a Ge center into the host and between Ge centers. Self-organization of these excitations in the field of a light wave (orientational ordering of their dipole moments) results in the appearance of a macroscopic electric field that destroys the initial centrosymmetry of the system and allows second-harmonic generation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of experimental and theoretical physics 88 (1999), S. 1186-1197 
    ISSN: 1090-6509
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract We have measured far infrared reflectance and transmittance spectra as well as Raman scattering spectra of α′-NaV2O5 single crystals for all the principal polarizations. The temperature range above the phase transition temperature T c =35 K was investigated, mainly. On the basis of this experimental study and of the lattice dynamics calculations we conclude that the symmetry of NaV2O5 in the high-temperature phase is described by the centrosymmetric D 2h 13 space group. This conclusion leads to important physical consequences concerning the interpretation of one-dimensional magnetic properties of NaV2O5 and of the phase transition at 35 K considered earlier to be an ordinary spin-Peierls transition. The assignment of the observed phonons is given. Values of dielectric constants are obtained from the infrared data. Asymmetric shapes of several infrared lines and higher-order infrared vibrational spectra are discussed. The crystal field energy levels of the 3d electron localized at the V4+ site have been calculated in the framework of the exchange charge model using the values of effective charges obtained from the lattice dynamics calculations. According to the results of these calculations, the broad optical bands observed earlier in the vinicity of 1 eV can be interpreted as phonon assisted d-d transitions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Soil mechanics and foundation engineering 1 (1964), S. 312-315 
    ISSN: 1573-9279
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Architecture, Civil Engineering, Surveying , Geosciences
    Notes: Summary The suggested method of processing the data from full-scale pressure measurements has a number of advantages over that used at present, as it enables one to display more clearly the laws of pressure distribution. The use of an asymmetrical distribution law and the separate consideration of the distributions for qmax and qmin enables one to set the calculated support pressures more rigorously. This will give rather high values for qmax, which will allow for reserve strength.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Soil mechanics and foundation engineering 7 (1970), S. 352-356 
    ISSN: 1573-9279
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Architecture, Civil Engineering, Surveying , Geosciences
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Soil mechanics and foundation engineering 12 (1975), S. 191-192 
    ISSN: 1573-9279
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Architecture, Civil Engineering, Surveying , Geosciences
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Soil mechanics and foundation engineering 15 (1978), S. 250-254 
    ISSN: 1573-9279
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Architecture, Civil Engineering, Surveying , Geosciences
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Strength of materials 15 (1983), S. 1219-1223 
    ISSN: 1573-9325
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine 83 (1977), S. 599-601 
    ISSN: 1573-8221
    Keywords: dichlorotriazinylaminofluorescein ; fluorescein isothiocyanate ; conjugate ; immunofluorescence
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract A simple method of obtaining dichlorotriazinylaminofluorescein (DCTAF) conjugates against human immunoglobulins and of isolating their optimally labeled fractions is described. The one-stage method of liberation of the conjugates from unbound fluorochrome and of simultaneous separation of optimally labeled fractions is carried out on sephadex G-25 at pH 5.6–6.6 in an eluting solution of low ionic strength. Proteins loaded with dye are adsorbed on the gel in accordance with their isoelectric points.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Power technology and engineering 4 (1970), S. 229-233 
    ISSN: 1570-1468
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering
    Notes: Conclusions 1. Cement grouting of fissured ledge rocks leads to a marked reduction in slip deformation due to an inclined load. The effect of cementation is most marked in badly fractured rocks, the slip of which in the natural state is characterized by an elongated horizontal-displacement graph. 2. Cement grouting leads to an increase in the shear strength of hard rocks. Cementation is most effective in badly fractured rocks without fine earth filling, owing to the efficient filling of the cracks by the cement solution. (We must, however, remember that such conditions are not always found in natural rock masses.) 3. The use of cement solutions based on dispersed cement (colloidal cement or dry-vibromilled cement) permits cement grouting to be more effective than with ordinary cement. 4. The presence of badly broken sections in a rock foundation is not necessarily a reason for reduced slip resistance parameters or for removal of much of the rock, and in such cases we should always consider whether it is advantageous to use cement grouting to improve the quality of the rock.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Optics and spectroscopy 89 (2000), S. 372-375 
    ISSN: 1562-6911
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Ceramics of the Ca2CuO3 cuprate with a purely chain copper-oxygen structure is synthesized. The Raman spectra of ceramic samples are recorded upon excitation in a broad spectral range from the blue-green to near-IR region. The intensities of a number of lines and bands of different scattering orders are estimated using the internal reference method. The results are compared with physical and chemical models of the process.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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