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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Analytical chemistry 49 (1977), S. 1710-1715 
    ISSN: 1520-6882
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 340 (1989), S. 435-435 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] SIR-Two points arise from Lander's interesting Commentary "DNA finger-printing on trial"1. First, Lander describes Lifecodes's use of a criterion for compar-ing measurements on two profiles where-by bands that are within 3 standard devia-tions (s.d.) of each other are deemed to match. The ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of legal medicine 110 (1997), S. 244-250 
    ISSN: 1437-1596
    Keywords: Key words DNA profiling ; Forensic identification ; Bayesian inference ; Likelihood ratio ; Coancestry ; coefficient ; Probability ; Statistics ; PCR ; STR
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Law
    Notes: Abstract A previous paper in this journal has described the conventional statistical analysis of three databases (Caucasian, Afro-Caribbean and Asians from the Indian subcontinent) where individuals are typed at six short tandem repeat (STR) loci. This paper presents a Bayesian analysis of the same data and the approach is centred on the concept of estimating coancestry coefficients from mixed databases. Posterior distributions for the three databases are presented and discussed and the consequences of implementing bootstrap estimation procedures are also shown.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1437-1596
    Keywords: DNA ; STR ; Statistics ; Exact test ; Wahlund ; Hardy-Weinberg ; British ; Population genetics ; Caucasian ; Afro-Caribbean ; Asian
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Law
    Notes: Abstract Data have been collected from 602 Caucasians, 190 Afro-Caribbeans and 257 Asians of Indo/Pakistani descent who have been profiled using a new six locus short tandem repeat (STR) multiplex. The data have been analysed by conventional significance testing methods: the exact test, homozygosity, and conventional goodness of fit to Hardy-Weinberg proportions. Frequency tables are given and the expected performance in British forensic casework is discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1437-1596
    Keywords: Key words DNA ; STR ; Statistics ; Exact test ; Wahlund ; Hardy-Weinberg ; British ; Population genetics ; Caucasian ; Afro-Caribbean ; Asian
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Law
    Notes: Abstract Data have been collected from 602 Caucasians, 190 Afro-Caribbeans and 257 Asians of Indo/Pakistani descent who have been profiled using a new six locus short tandem repeat (STR) multiplex. The data have been analysed by conventional significance testing methods: the exact test, homozygosity, and conventional goodness of fit to Hardy-Weinberg proportions. Frequency tables are given and the expected performance in British forensic casework is discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of legal medicine 104 (1991), S. 267-272 
    ISSN: 1437-1596
    Keywords: DNA ; RFLP ; Statistics ; DNA ; RFLP ; Statistik
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Law
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Wir betrieben eine Serie von Experimenten, die an Daten von DNA-Profilen durchgeführt wurden. Diese Experimente sind spezifisch mit dem Ziel erstellt worden, die Validität der statistischen Verfahren zu testen, welche derzeit vom „Horne Office Forensic Science Service” benutzt werden. Die Tests konzentrieren sich auf solche Ziele, welche Gegenstand der aktuellen Diskussion sind, insbesondere Fragen der Repräsentativität und der Unabhängigkeit der Banden. Die Resultate bestätigen die Zuverlässigkeit, welche bereits in den etablierten Methoden vorhanden war. Wir empfehlen, daß alle Praktiker im forensischen Feld ähnliche Testmethoden an ihren eigenen Datenkollektiven durchführen sollten.
    Notes: Summary We describe a series of experiments, carried out on data from DNA profiles, which have been designed specifically to test the validity of the statistical procedures currently used in the Home Office Forensic Science Service. The tests address issues which have been the subject of topical debate, in particular those of representativeness and band independence. The results confirm the confidence which had already been placed in the established procedures. We recommend that all practitioners in the forensic field should carry out similar testing on their own data collections.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of legal medicine 109 (1996), S. 173-177 
    ISSN: 1437-1596
    Keywords: DNA profiling ; PCR ; STR ; Statistics ; Caucasian ; Likelihood ratio
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Law
    Notes: Abstract Data from nearly 2500 British Caucasians, profiled using an STR quadruplex, have been analysed. The data came from several laboratories and represent samples from different geographical distributions. Analysis of the combined files shows that previous reports of failed independence tests were the results of sampling effects. A further convincing proof is given of the robustness of the statistical methods used to estimate evidential value in case-work. Comparisons between different samples show that regional effects between Scotland and the South of England have no importance from the forensic viewpoint.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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