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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hole doping in correlated CT — insulators: LixNi1−xO (1995)
    Springer
    Journal of low temperature physics 99 (1995), S. 421-423 
    Details
    ISSN: 1573-7357
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Experimental results on the optical absorption in Li doped NiO are presented. Upon Li doping, considerable oscillator strength is found to appear throughout the fundamental absorption gap until at 2% doping the d-d excitations usually observed within the gap are completely overwhelmed by these new excitations. Low energy REELS measurements on the same set of samples do not show the same behaviour. We briefly discuss the compatibility of our findings with results of previous electron spectroscopic results and with theoretical scenarios.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00752319
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Optical plasmon losses in stabilized Au55 clusters (1991)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 20 (1991), S. 297-300 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-6079
    Keywords: 33.20.K ; 36.40 ; 42.20 ; 78.40 ; 82.70
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Au55 cluster compounds are investigated by optical spectroscopy and TEM. The optical spectra appear to be rather structureless, neither showing a collective excitation resonance nor exhibiting distinct absorption bands known from lower nuclearity clusters. We discuss changes of the electronic properties compared to larger Au clusters affecting both, 6sp electrons and5d-6sp interband transitions, the cluster-ligand-interaction being considered as a charge transfer process. We additionally report on a low temperature instability of the cluster compound, which results in changed optical extinction spectra. A characteristic absorption feature at λ=400 nm is attributed to small, ligand-free Au cluster fragments.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01543995
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Photoelectron spectroscopy on Pt atoms and clusters deposited on C(0001) (2004)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 29 (2004), S. 57-61 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-6079
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract. An experimental photoelectron spectroscopy study is presented highlighting several aspects of importance for the study of deposited metal clusters and particles with photoemission. It is shown that the Fermi level is the correct energy reference for the core level binding energies. The choice of different deposition conditions, well within the range of soft landing, has a strong impact on the outcome of the spectroscopic experiments. Single adatoms as well as clusters deposited with some excess energy display relatively narrow core level spectra at much lower binding energies than previously reported, even when atomic mass selection is not performed. In contrast, single sized Pt19 clusters, deposited onto a thin Ar film before being exposed to the graphite surface show spectral broadening and shifts to higher binding energies. We discuss our results in terms of the cluster substrate interaction and the influence of deposition conditions on the metal adsorbate structure.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2004-00008-4
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Many-cluster-systems: models of inhomogeneous matter (1989)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 12 (1989), S. 505-514 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-6079
    Keywords: 36.40 ; 42.20 ; 78.00 ; 81.20 ; 81.40 ; 82.70
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract First, some general remarks concerning macroscopic “cluster matter” are given. In the second part, three recent, mainly optically and electron-microscopically performed investigations are discussed which deal with special properties of noble metal cluster systems forming the building units of this kind of matter:(1) dressed Au-55 clusters,(2) electromagnetic coupling effects among coagulated clusters,(3) the transition towards compact inhomogeneous matter caused by coalescence of clusters.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01427008
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Optical properties of systems containing Au55-clusters (1989)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 12 (1989), S. 515-520 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-6079
    Keywords: 33.20.K ; 36.40 ; 42.20 ; 78.40 ; 82.70
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Gold cluster compounds were investigated which contain clusters of 55 gold atoms in each unit. The ligands stabilize these clusters and, hence, many-cluster systems can be prepared which mainly show the properties of the single dressed cluster. Experimental results of optical and electron-microscopical investigations are presented and shortly discussed in view of the question whether the clusters are molecular or solid-state like.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01427009
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Photoemission on gold-55-clusters derived from gold-phosphine AuP(C6H5)3Cl (1991)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 20 (1991), S. 377-379 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-6079
    Keywords: 79.60 ; 71.20 ; 36.40
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract We measured XPS and UPS spectra of gold clusters with 55 atoms, embedded in an electrically isolating phosphine matrix, and of gold-phosphine, from which the clusters were chemically derived. Compared to the spectra of bulk gold the valence band spectrum and the core level spectra of the clusters showed shifts of the peaks and the fermi level to higher binding energies. The shift of the peaks could qualitatively be interpreted by a final state effect. We succeeded in a separation of bulk and surface contributions to the core level spectra and in a reasonable quantitative analysis of the valence band spectrum of the clusters. The Au 4f core level spectrum of gold-phosphine showed two peaks at 1.5 eV higher binding energies than the corresponding peaks of the clusters.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01544015
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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