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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 73 (1998), S. 2021-2023 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The use of anodic oxidation as a post-treatment of porous silicon has been investigated to enhance the external quantum efficiency of electroluminescence from a device based on a thin transparent indium tin oxide contact on porosified n+-type silicon. Enhancement in external quantum efficiency of three orders of magnitude has been obtained. We report here an external quantum efficiency of 0.21%. The treatment also greatly improves the stability of the device. Results can be explained by the fact that anodic oxidation considerably reduces leakage current flowing via nonconfined silicon. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 79 (1996), S. 2513-2516 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The origin of the electronic free charge carriers accumulation/depletion in the porous silicon skeleton contacted with an electrolyte is determined by investigating the limiting step in the conduction process. Experimental evidences, supported by quantitative considerations, show that the porous silicon can be conductive if the free charge carriers flux supplied by the substrate is not the rate determining step of the electrical current conduction. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of porous materials 7 (2000), S. 103-106 
    ISSN: 1573-4854
    Keywords: porous silicon ; photoluminescence ; electroluminescence ; quenching
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract Carrier transport and photoluminescence-quenching mechanisms in reverse-biased p-type porous silicon in contact with an aqueous electrolyte are investigated. Concerning transport mechanisms investigation, experiments are based on the study of the photo-induced current as a function of the porous layer thickness. The liquid-impregnated porous silicon skeleton is found under equipotential conditions. Transport of electrons (supplied by the substrate) in porous silicon is shown to be dominated by a diffusion process. Photoluminescence-quenching is investigated by using a reverse-biased p-type porous silicon illuminated at 365 and 809 nm simultaneoulsy. The first illumination generate photoluminescence and the second supplies carriers in the substrate. A progressive photoluminescence-quenching has been observed, under a constant applied voltage, by increasing progressively the electron concentration in the porous layer. This original experiment allows to reject the hypothesis of an electric-field-induced separation of carriers as the photoluminescence-quenching mechanism in wet porous silicon, while it strongly supports the mechanism based on Auger recombination.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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