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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Journal of Organometallic Chemistry 454 (1993), S. 95-100 
    ISSN: 0022-328X
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Journal of Organometallic Chemistry 482 (1994), S. 85-91 
    ISSN: 0022-328X
    Keywords: Amine ; Catalysis ; Ketone ; Optical resolution ; Rhodium ; Silane
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1434-4475
    Keywords: Copper clusters ; Silver clusters ; Crystal structures ; Thallium complexes ; N-Butyl-N′-phenylsulfonylthiourea ; Luminescence
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Summary The acid anion of N-butyl-N′-benzenesulfonylthiourea (BuBsT) forms numerous 1/1 complexes with the univalent ions Cu(I), Ag(I) and Tl(I). The crystal structures of two different copper(I) clusters (Cu(BuBsT))x, (x=6, 4) are discussed. The hexamer containing a distorted Cu6 octahedron is luminescent, while the analogous tetramer containing a distorted Cu4 tetrahedron is not. The copper atoms of both clusters form coordinate linkages with the sulfonamide nitrogen and the thiourea sulphur of the ligands (S,N-coordination). One sulfonyl oxygen per ligand is bound to the NHC4H9 group of the same ligand through a hydrogen bond. Ag(BuBsT) forms three different luminescent modifications. One of them (Ag(BuBsT)-II) is isotype to (Cu(BuBsT))6 and therefore hexamer, too. Tl(BuBsT) mainly forms dimers in CHCl3 solution.
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Das Säureanion von N-Butyl-N′-benzolsulfonylthioharnstoff (BuBsT) bildet mit Cu(I) einen lumineszierenden hexameren und einen nicht lumineszierenden tetrameren Cluster (Cu(BuBsT))x; x=6, 4. Röntgenstrukturanalysen belegen für x=6 eine verzerrt oktaedrische und für x=4 eine verzerrt tetraedrische Anordnung der Cu-Atome. Die Liganden beider Cluster sind über den Thioharnstoff-Schwefel und den Sulfonamid-Stickstoff mit den Cu-Atomen verknüpft (S,N-Koordination). Jeweils ein Sulfonyl-Sauerstoffatom pro Ligand bildet eine intramolekulare Wasserstoffbrücke zu der NHC4H9-Gruppe der gleichen Ligandeinheit aus. Ag(BuBsT) tritt in Form von drei lumineszierenden Modifikationen auf, von denen eine (Ag(BuBsT)-II) hexamer ist (isotyp mit (Cu(BuBsT))6). Tl(BuBsT) liegt in CHCl3-Lösung überwiegend als Dimer vor.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 566 (1988), S. 83-89 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Crystal Structure of (PPh4)2[Mo2(O2C—Ph)4Br2] · 2 CH2Br2The title compound, prepared by the reaction of Mo2(O2C—Ph)4 with PPh4Br and PPh4N3, respectively, under the assistance of CH2Br2, was characterized by an X-ray structure determination. Space group P21/n, Z = 2, R = 0.074 (5261 independent observed reflexions). The lattice dimensions are at -70°C: a = 1562.9, b = 1406.2, c = 1662.1 pm, β = 94.11°. the compound consists of PPh4⊕ ions, CH2Br2 molecules, and centrosymmetric anions [Mo2(O2C—Ph)4Br2]2⊖. The axis Br—Mo⍣Mo-Br is nearly linear (bond angle 175.6°) with bond lengths MoMo = 212.3 pm and Mo—Br = 303 pm, corresponding with a weak electrostatic Mo—Br bond. In the FIR spectrum the Mobr stretching vibration is found at 85 cm-1, which corresponds with the low value of the force constant of 0.24 N · cm-1.
    Notes: Das aus Mo2(O2C—Ph)4 und PPh4N3 unter Mitwirkung von CH2Br2 in Dibrommethan zugängliche (PPh4)2[Mo2(O2C—Ph)4Br2] · 2 CH2Br2 wird durch eine röntgenographische Strukturanalyse charakterisiert. Raumgruppe P21/n, Z = 2, R = 7,4% für 5261 unabhängige beobachtete Reflexe. Die Gitterkonstanten betragen für -70°C: a = 1562,9; b = 1406,2; c = 1662,1 pm; β = 94,11°. Die Verbindung besteht aus PPh2⊕-Ionen, eingelagerten CH2Br2- Molekülen und zentrosymmetrischen [Mo2(O2C—Ph)4Br2]2⊖-Ionen. Entlang der nahezu gestreckten Achse Br—Mo⍣Mo—Br mit einem MoMoBr-Bindungswinkel von 175,6° betragen die Abstände MoMo 212,3 pm und Mo—Br 303 pm, was einer nur lockeren elektrostatischen Anziehung entspricht. Dementsprechend tritt die MoBr-Valenzschwingung im IR-Spektrum extrem langwellig bei 85 cm-1 auf, entsprechend einer MoBr-Valenzkraftkonstante von 0,24 N · cm-1.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 586 (1990), S. 159-165 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Synthesis and Crystal Structure of [Na-Benzo-15-Crown-5][WF2Cl2(N3S2)]The cyclothiazeno complex [Na-benzo-15-crown-5][WF2Cl2(N3S2)] has been prepared by reaction of sodium fluoride with [WCl3(N3S2)]2 in acetonitrile solution in the presence of benzo-15-crown-5, forming brown crystals, which were characterized by IR spectroscopy as well as by an X-ray structure determination. Space group C2/m, Z = 4, 2917 observed unique reflexions, R = 0.037. Lattice dimensions at 20°C: a = 1773.8, b = 1008.9, c = 1269.5 pm, β = 92.46°. The compound consists of ion pairs, in which the sodium ion is seven-coordinated by the oxygen atoms of the crown ether molecule, and by the two fluorine ligands of the [WF2Cl2(N3S2)] unit. The tungsten atom is a member of the planar WN3S2 ring; the fluorine atoms are coordinated in trans position to the nitrogen atoms of the cyclothiazeno ring.
    Notes: Der Cyclothiazenokomplex [Na-Benzo-15-Krone-5][WF2Cl2(N3S2)] wird aus [WCl3(N3S2)]2 und überschüssigem NaF in Acetonitril bei Gegenwart von Benzo-15-Krone-5 in Form brauner Kristallnadeln erhalten, die durch ihr IR-Spektrum und durch eine Kristallstruktur-analyse charakterisiert werden. Raumgruppe C2/m, Z = 4, 2917 unabhängige, beobachtete Reflexe, R = 3,7%. Gitterabmessungen bei 20°C: a = 1773,8; b = 1008,9; c = 1269,5 pm; β = 92,46°. Die Verbindung bildet Ionenpaare, in denen das Natriumion siebenfach von den fünf O-Atomen des Kronenethers und von den zwei F-Atomen des [WF2Cl2(N3S2)]--Ions umgeben ist. Das Wolframatom ist Bestandteil des ebenen WN3S2-Ringes, die beiden F-Atome befinden sich in den trans-Positionen zu den N-Atomen des Cyclothiazenoringes.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
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  • 6
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Ethylenedithiobis(dimethylsulfonium) Salts ; Bisdimethylsulfoniumtrithiocarbon Acid Diester Bishexachloroantimonate ; IR Spectra ; Crystal Structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Reaction of Chloromethylsulfonium Salts with Ethanedithiol and Trithiocarbon Acid and Crystal Structure of 2-Methyl-1,2,3-trithiolaniumhexachloroantimonateBy simple condensation reactions among chlorodimethylsulfonium salts and ethanedithiol or trithiocarbon acid the ethylenedithiobis(dimethylsulfonium) salts [(CH3)2S—S—(CH2)2—S—S(CH3)2]2+ (SbCl6-)2 and (HSO4-)2 respectively the bisdimethylsulfoniumtrithiocarbonaciddiester-bishexachloroantimonate [(CH3)2S—S—C(S)—S—S(CH3)2]2+ (SbCl6-)2 are obtained.From dichloromethylsulfoniumhexachloroantimonate and ethanedithiol the S-methylated 1,2,3-trithiolaniumhexachloroantimonate is formed. Its crystal structure is reported. It crystal structure is reported. It crystallizes in the space group P1 with a = 672.2 pm, b = 782.3 pm, c = 1335.3 pm, α = 87.40°, β = 83.07d, g = 89,18°, V = 696×06 pm3 and Z = 2. The five-ring is wave-like with an upset SSS angle and a ring-spaned S2-S3 contact.
    Notes: Durch einfache Kondensationsreaktionen zwischen Chlordimethylsulfoniumsalzen und Ethandithiol bzw. Trithiokohlensäure werden die Ethylendithiobis(dimethylsulfonium)salze [(CH3)2S—S—(CH2)2—S—S(CH3)2]2+ (SbCl6-)2 und (HSO4-)2 bzw. das Bisdimethyl-sulfoniumtrithiokohlensäurediesterbishexachloroantimonat [(CH3)2S—S—C(S)—S—S(CH3)2]2+ (SbCl6-)2 erhalten.Aus Dichlormethylsulfoniumhexachloroantimonat und Ethandithiol entsteht das S-methylierte 1,2,3-Trithiolaniumhexachloroantimonat, dessen Kristallstruktur mitgeteilt wird. Es kristallisiert in der Raumgruppe P1 mit a = 672,2 pm, b = 782,3 pm, c = 1335,3 pm, α = 87,40°, β = 83,07°, γ = 89,18°, V = 696 · 106 pm3, Z = 2. Der Fünfring ist gewellt mit einem gestauchten SSS-Winkel und einem ringüberbrückenden S2-S3-Kontakt.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
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  • 7
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Tris(di-tert-butylphospha)heptaphosphanortricyclane, (t-Bu2P)3P7 ; Tris(di-tert-butylstiba)heptaphosphanortricyclane, (t-Bu2Sb)3P7 ; syntheses ; crystal structure ; 31{1H} n.m.r. data ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: [t-Bu2P]3P7 and (t-Bu2Sb)3P7, as well as Investigations on the Formation of Heptaphosphanes (3) Containing PMe2, PF2, and P(CF3)2 GroupsTris(di-tert-butylphospha)heptaphosphanortricyclane (t-Bu2P)3P7 1 obtained by reacting Li3P7 · 3 DME with t-Bu2PF forms yellow crystals. (t-Bu2Sb)3P7 2 produced similarly from t-Bu2SbCl and Li3P7 · 3 DME didn't form crystals; it decomposes in a solution of toluene above -10°C. Both compounds were identified by their 31P{1H} NMR spectra, and 1 also by elemental analysis and single crystal structure determination (space group) P21/a, a = 1 712.0(9) pm, b = 1 105.1(7) pm, c = 1 854.0(10) pm, β = 94.96(4)°, Z = 4 formula units in the elementary cell).Attempts to synthesize (Me2P)3P7 3, (F2P)3P7 4 and [(F3C)2P]3P7 5 failed as dialkylchlorophosphanes as Me2PCl e. g. with Li3P7 · 3 DME react under Li/Cl exchange, dialkylfluorophosphanes (except t-Bu2PF) disproportionate, and neither PF3 nor (F3C)2PBr with Li3P7 · 3 DME give the desired products 4 or 5, resp.
    Notes: Tris(di-tert-butyl-phospha)-heptaphosphanortricyclan (t-Bu2P)3P7 1 entsteht durch Umsetzung von Li3P7 · 3 DME mit t-Bu2PF und bildet gelbe Kristalle. Das analog aus t-Bu2SbCl und Li3P7 · 3 DME gebildete (t-Bu2Sb)3P7 2 wurde nicht kristallin erhalten. Es zersetzt sich in Lösung (Toluol) oberhalb -10°C. Der Nachweis von 2 erfolgt über das 31P{1H}-NMR-Spektrum, der von 1 anhand des 31P{1H}-NMR-Spektrums, der Analyse und der Kristallstrukturbestimmung. 1 kristallisiert in der Raumgruppe P21/a mit Z = 4 Formeleinheiten; a = 1 712,0(9) pm, b = 1 105,1(7) pm, c = 1 854,0(10) pm, β = 94,96(4)°.Untersuchungen zur Bildung von (Me2P)3P7 3, (F2P)3P7 4, [(F3C)2P]3P7 5 führten nicht zum Ziel, weil Dialkylchlorphosphane wie Me2PCl (zur Bildung von 3) mit Li3P7 · 3 DME unter Li/Cl-Austausch reagieren, Dialkylfluorphosphane (ausgenommen t-Bu2PF) disproportionieren und PF3 sowie (F3C)2PBr mit Li3P7 · 3 DME nicht zu den Verbindungen 4 und 5 führen.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 607 (1992), S. 26-28 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Tetrakis(di-tert.-butylphosphino)diphosphane ; [(tBu)2P]2P—P[P(tBu)2]2 ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The Crystal Structure of Tetrakis(di-tert.-butylphosphino)diphosphane [(tBu)2P]2P—P[P(tBu)2]2[(tBu)2P]2P—P[P(tBu)2]2 1 obtained at -20°C from a solution of (tBu)2P—P=P(Br)tBu2 forms yellow crystals (regular hexagons). 1 crystallizes monoclinic in the space group C2/c with a = 2145.6pm, b = 1137pm, c = 1696.1pm, β = 110.075° and Z = 4 formula units in the elementary cell. Due to high steric load the bond angles at the tertiary P atoms with δ = 115.7° are significantly larger than those at the primary P atoms with δ = 108.6°.
    Notes: [(tBu)2P]2P—P[P(tBu)2]2 1 sich aus (tBu)2P—P(Br)tBu2 (toluolische Lösung, -20°C) und fällt als gelbe Kristalle (regelmäßige Sechsecke) aus. 1 kristallisiert monoklin in der Raumgruppe C2/c mit den Gitterkonstanten a = 2145,6pm, b = 1137pm, c = 1696pm, β = 110,75°. Die Elementarzelle enthält 4 Formeleinheiten. Die Bindungswinkel an den tertiären P-Atomen mit δ = 115,7° sind infolge der hohen sterischen Belastung der tert. P-Atome gegenüber denen an den primären P-Atomen mit δ = 108,6° deutlich aufgeweitet.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 602 (1991), S. 73-78 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: 1,2,3,4-Tetrakis(di-tert-butylphosphanyl)-cyclo-tetraphosphane ; 31P n.m.r. ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The Cyclotetraphosphane P4[P(tBu)2]4P4[P(tBu)2]4 1 is obtained by thermal decomposition (20°C) of (tBu)2P—P = P(tBu)2Br which is formed from [(tBu)2P]2PLi and 1,2-dibromoethane. The 31P NMR spectrum of 1 shows two complex signal patterns of the AA′ A″ A‴ XX′X″X‴ type; δ = +63 ppm (exocyclic) and δ = -43 ppm (cyclic).1 crystallizes monoclinic in the space group C2/c, (a = 2240.8(17) pm, b = 885.6(7) pm, c = 2221.8(14) pm, β = 101.72(5)°) with Z = 4 molecules in the elementary cell. The molecule has E conformation. The four-membered ring is folded (dieder angle 61°) to give the P(tBu)2 groups nearly equatorial and the lone pairs nearly axial positions.
    Notes: P4[P(tBu)2]4 1 entsteht bei der thermischen Zersetzung des (tBu)2P—P = P(tBu)2Br bei 20°C, das sich aus [(tBu)2P]2PLi und 1,2-Dibromethan bildet. Das 31P-NMR-Spektrum von 1 enthält zwei komplexe Signalgruppen; δ = +63 ppm (exocyclisch) und δ = -43 ppm (cyclisch). Es liegt ein AA′ A″ A‴ XX′X″X‴ Spinsystem vor. 1 kristallisiert monoklin in der Raumgruppe C2/c, a = 2240,8(17) pm, b = 885,6(7) pm, c = 2221,8(14) pm, β = 101,72(5)° mit Z = 4 Molekülen in der Elementarzelle. Das Molekül besitzt E-Konformation. Der Vierring ist gefaltet, Diederwinkel 61°. Dadurch nähern sich die P(tBu)2-Gruppen einer äquatorialen und die nichtbindenden Elektronenpaare am Phosphor einer axialen Position.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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  • 10
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: The hydrogenation of Si-chlorinated, C-spiro-linked 2,4-disilacyclobutanes with LiAlH4 and iBu2AlH ; Access to (H3Si)2CH—SiH2—CH(SiH3)—SiH2—CH(SiH3)2 and Si8C3H20 ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Formation of Organosilicon Compounds. 111. The Hydrogenation of Si-chlorinated, C-spiro-linked 2,4-Disilacyclobutanes with LiAlH4 or iBu2AlH. The Access to Si8C3H20The hydrogenation of Si-chlorinated, C-spiro-linked 2,4-disilacyclobutanes containing C(SiCl3)2 terminal groups with LiAlH4 in Et2O proceeds under complete cleavage of the fourmembered rings and under elimination of one SiH3 group. Such, Si8C3Cl20 4 forms (H3Si)2CH—SiH2—CH(SiH3)—SiH2—CH(SiH3)2 4α, and even Si8C3H20 4a with LiAlH4 forms 4α. The hydrogenation of related compounds containing however CH(SiCl3) terminal groups similarly proceeds under ring cleavage but no SiH3 groups are eliminated. Such, (Cl3Si)CH(SiCl2)2CH(SiCl3) 41 forms (H3Si)2CH—SiH2—CH2(SiH3) 41α. However, in reactions with iBu2AlH in pentane neither the disilacyclobutane rings are cleaved nor are SiH3 groups eliminated. Only by this method Si8C3H20 is accessible from 4, Si6C2H16 3a from Si6C2Cl16 3 and Si4C2H12 41a from 41. C(SiCl3)4 cleanly produces C(SiH3)4.Based on the knowledge about the different properties of LiAlH4 and iBu2AlH in hydrogenation reactions of disilacyclo-butanes it was possible to elucidate the composition and the structures of the hydrogenated derivatives of the product mixture from the reaction of MeCl2Si—CCl2—SiCl3 with Si(Cu) [1] and to trace them back to the initially formed Si chlorinated disilacyclobutanes Si6C2Cl15Me 34, Si6C2Cl14Me2 35, Si8C3Cl19Me 36 and Si8C3Cl18Me2 37.Compound 4a forms colourless crystals of space group P1 with a = 799.7(6), b = 1263.6(12), c = 1758.7(14) pm, α = 103.33(7)°, β = 95.28(6)°, γ = 105.57(7)° and Z = 4.
    Notes: Si-chlorierte, C-spiroverbrückte 2,4-Disilacyclobutane mit C(SiCl3)2-Endgruppen, wie Si8C3Cl20 4, reagieren mit LiAlH4 in Et2O unter Spaltung der Vierringe und Abspaltung einer SiH3-Gruppe. So bildet 4 (H3Si)2CH—SiH2—CH(SiH3)—SiH2—CH(SiH3)2 4α. Ebenso reagiert Si8C3H20 4a zu 4α. (Cl3Si)CH(SiCl2)2CH(SiCl3) 41 (CHSiCl3-Endgruppen) reagiert unter Ringspaltung, aber ohne Abspaltung einer SiH3-Gruppe zu (H3Si)2CH—SiH2—CH2(SiH3) 41α. Dagegen erfolgen die Umsetzungen mit iBu2AlH in Pentan unter Erhalt der Ringgerüste und ohne Abspaltung einer SiH3-Gruppe. So bildet 4 das Si8C3H20 4a, 3 das Si6C2H16 3a, 41 das Si4C2H12 41a und C(SiCl3)4 das C(SiH3)4.Mit diesen Kenntnissen über die unterschiedlichen Eigenschaften von LiAlH4 und iBu2AlH bei der Hydrierung von Disilacyclobutanen war es möglich, die Zusammensetzung und die Strukturen der hydrierten Derivate aus dem Produktgemisch der Reaktion von MeCl2Si—CCl2—SiCl3 mit Si(Cu) [1] aufzuklären und auf die ursprünglich gebildeten Si-chlorierten Disilacyclobutane Si6C2Cl15Me 34, Si6C2Cl14Me2 35, Si8C3Cl19Me 36 und Si8C3Cl18Me2 37 zurückzuführen. 4a bildet farblose Kristalle und kristallisiert in der Raumgruppe P1; a = 799,7(6), b = 1263,6(12), c = 1758,7(14) pm, α = 103,33(7)°, β = 95,28(6)°, γ = 105,57(7)° mit Z = 4.
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