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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1106
    Keywords: VL neurones ; Cerebellum ; Cerebrum ; EPSP ; IPSP
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary 1. Cerebello-thalamo-cortical relay transmission was studied by intracellular recording from cells of the ventrolateral (VL) nucleus of cat's thalamus. The VL relay cells were identified by their antidromic invasion from the pericruciate cortex as well as by their monosynaptic activation from the cerebellar nuclei. 2. Impulses conducting along the cerebello-thalamic pathway at a mean velocity of 18 m/sec produced in VL relay cells excitatory postsynaptic potentials (EPSPs) monosynaptically. Cerebello-thalamic transmission was characterized by relatively large sizes of unitary EPSPs that amounted to 0.8–3.2 mV in peak amplitude. Spontaneously arising EPSP-noise had a similarly large unitary size. 3. The spot from which the EPSPs were produced with the lowest threshold was determined for each of 50 VL relay neurones. The EPSP origin thus determined lay within both lateral and interpositus nuclei. 4. The cerebellar-evoked EPSPs were often followed by inhibitory postsynaptic potentials (IPSPs) with an additional delay of 0.9–2.5 msec. The possibility is suggested that this inhibitory pathway contains at least one interneurone, presumably located within VL. For 10 VL relay cells, the low threshold points for inducing the polysynaptic IPSP were found to be distributed within the interpositus nucleus. 5. Stimulation to the pericruciate cortex produced EPSPs monosynaptically in VL relay cells, the pathway having a conduction velocity of 4–14 m/sec. The time course of the cortical-evoked EPSPs was characteristically slow, in contrast to that of the cerebellar induced EPSPs. This suggests that cortico-thalamic fibers make contact with the peripheral dendrites of the VL neurones, whereas the cerebello-thalamic ones impinge onto their somas or proximal dendrites.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Clinica Chimica Acta 205 (1992), S. 167-179 
    ISSN: 0009-8981
    Keywords: Cholesterol activity ; Cholesterol gallstone disease ; Phospholipid vesicle ; Ursodeoxycholic acid
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Fluids 3 (1991), S. 3111-3124 
    ISSN: 1089-7666
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Fluctuations of magnetic fields and related magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) phenomena are investigated in the TPE-1RM15 reversed-field pinch experiment [Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion Research, 1986 (IAEA, Vienna, 1987), Vol. 2, p. 453]. Mode analysis of fluctuations measured by multichannel coils reveals that nonlinear interactions between m=1 and m=0 modes, such as nonlinear coupling and phase locking, play significant roles during a dynamo event (i.e., the flux genertion process in the sustainment phase), resulting in transition from an unstable state to a stable state. Behaviors of these fluctuations are found to be toroidally asymmetrical due to strong nonlinearity. Study of the current ramping experiment shows that the inverse of global energy confinement time depends on the squared fluctuation level offset linearly, which is consistent with the prediction of the transport model based on the diffusion of stochastic field lines. By examining the dependence of the resistive part of the loop voltage on the fluctuation level, the input power to the electrons and ions are estimated to be about 70% and 30% of the total input power, respectively.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Advances in Space Research 10 (1990), S. 103-109 
    ISSN: 0273-1177
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] MST (mesosphere-stratosphere-troposphere) radars are sensitive, high-power VHF/UHF Doppler radars that can detect clear-air (refractive-index) fluctuations or turbulence in the middle atmosphere (altitude range of 10-100 km2'3). Received echoes are Doppler shifted because of radial motion of the ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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