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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Help! (1989)
    Springer
    Skeletal radiology 18 (1989), S. 598-598 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-2161
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00355335
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Growing bone cysts in long-term hemodialysis (1990)
    Springer
    Skeletal radiology 19 (1990), S. 43-49 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-2161
    Schlagwort(e): Bones ; amyloidosis ; Bones, cysts ; Bones, primary metabolic abnormalities ; Dialysis
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract All patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis for more than 10 years in the university hospitals of Leuven were selected for this study. The medical records and radiographs of these 21 patients were studied retrospectively. Skeletal surveys were examined for the presence and location of subchondral cysts. The predialysis films and the films taken after 5, 10, 15 and 20 years of dialysis were reviewed. Subchondral cysts that grew in size and number were found in the wrist, humeral head, hip, and patella. Accurate measurements were made of cysts in the wrist and compared with a control group. In the dialysis group, cystic involvement of the wrist was more common and the size and number of the cysts were larger. Soft tissue swelling was seen in the dialysis group but not in controls. Soft tissue swelling was assessed on shoulder radiographs by measuring the acromiohumeral distance (ACD) and in the knees by ultrasonic measurement of synovial thickness [25]. In 11 patients synovial or bone biopsies or aspirated synovial fluid were available. All these patients had swollen joints and multiple subchondral periarticular cysts. Amyloid deposition was found in ten of these patients, and this proved to be composed of B2 microglobulins in seven (Table 1).
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00197929
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Case report 599 (1990)
    Springer
    Skeletal radiology 19 (1990), S. 147-149 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-2161
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00197627
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Dorsal defect of the patella: concept of its origin and relationship with bipartite and multipartite patella (1987)
    Springer
    Skeletal radiology 16 (1987), S. 304-311 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-2161
    Schlagwort(e): Patella, radiography ; Patella, abnormalities ; Knee, neoplasms ; Bone cyst ; Cortical defect
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract In a series of 2286 single radiographic examinations of the knee in 1985, 6 dorsal defects of the patella (DDP) were detected. The diagnosis was made if a round lucent lesion of the dorsal superolateral surface of the patella [9] was found abutting against articular cartilage [10]. In four of our patients, an association with a multipartite patella (MP) was found. Biopsy of one lesion showed dense connective tissue and areas of bone necrosis. In one patient, the pattern of reossification of the lesion could be demonstrated. Our observations provide further evidence that the DDP is a stressinduced anomaly of ossification rather than a posttraumatic subarticular cyst of the patella, a diagnosis sometimes suggested by the clinical context. The initial lesion is probably a traction lesion at the insertion of the vastus lateralis muscle rather than ulceration of articular cartilage. We suggest a possible relationship between dysfunction of the quadriceps mechanism, patellar subluxation, and the genesis of the DDP.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00361473
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Open-quiz-solution: Case report 626 (1990)
    Springer
    Skeletal radiology 19 (1990), S. 594-597 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-2161
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00241283
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  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Open quiz: Case report 626 (1990)
    Springer
    Skeletal radiology 19 (1990), S. 398-399 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-2161
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00193103
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  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Radiographic findings of spontaneous subluxation of the sternoclavicular joint (1992)
    Springer
    Clinical rheumatology 11 (1992), S. 376-381 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-9949
    Schlagwort(e): Sternoclavicular Joint ; Clavicle ; Dislocation ; Condensing Osteitis ; Tomography ; X-ray Computed
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Eight middle-aged women with spontaneous atraumatic subluxation of the sternoclavicular joint were evaluated with radiography and computed tomography. All patients were employed in occupations involving moderate to heavy physical labour, and no patients could recall a specific traumatic incident associated with onset of symptoms. In seven of the eight patients, the displacement of the medial clavicle was in a cranial direction; in four of the eight patients, there was an associated anterior subluxation, and in one patient, the subluxation was purely anterior. All five patients with an anterior component to the sternoclavicular subluxation had associated condensing osteitis of the clavicle. The sclerosis of the medial clavicle is possibly the result of chronic abrasion on the sternum and first costal cartilage in association with normal respiration and with upper extremity motion.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02207196
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  • 8
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    A high dose (up to 200 mg) tolerance and efficacy study of intra-articular rimexolone (Org 6216) in rheumatoid synovitis of the knee (1994)
    Springer
    Clinical rheumatology 13 (1994), S. 103-109 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-9949
    Schlagwort(e): Rheumatoid Arthritis ; Intra-articular Injection ; Rimexolone ; Clinical Trial ; Pharmacokinetics ; Pharmacodynamics
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Twenty patients with classical or definite rheumatoid arthritis received one intra-articular injection of 40, 80, 120, 160 or 200 mg rimexolone (Org 6216) into one knee joint. Rimexolone was well tolerated and the incidence of side-effects was low. A beneficial effect was sustained over the study period of 94 days and a long-lasting effect was observed in 84% of the patients after one year and in 79% after 2 years. Safety parameters remained unaffected. Individual changes in adrenal response to ACTH and morning cortisol levels did not correlate with the dose or with serum levels of rimexolone. Rimexolone showed linear kinetics. The mean residence time in the intra-articular depot was 44 days (SD±53) with a median of 26 days. Ninety percent was absorbed after 4 months. Outside the intra-articular depot the mean residence time was less than 0.1 days.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02229875
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  • 9
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Cauda equina syndrome complicating ankylosing spondylitis: Role of computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging (1994)
    Springer
    Clinical rheumatology 13 (1994), S. 284-288 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-9949
    Schlagwort(e): Cauda Equina Syndrome ; Ankylosing Spondylitis ; Computed Tomography ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary We present two cases of cauda equina syndrome in ankylosing spondylitis. Cauda equina syndrome is a rare complication of ankylosing spondylitis, the pathogenesis of which is not well understood. The onset is insidious with pain and sensory symptoms; sphincter disturbances are common. After a period of increasing neurological symptoms, the condition tends to stabilize. The degree of nerve involvement is variable and can be accurately defined by electromyography. The diagnosis has to be confirmed by computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); myelography must be avoided. There is no specific treatment, except for pain control. The different clinical presentations and the role of new imaging techniques, CT and MRI, are demonstrated.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02249028
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