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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 37 (1989), S. 613-615 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Keywords: verapamil ; pharmacokinetics ; circadian rhythm
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Circadian variation in the metabolism of verapamil was investigated in 10 patients with stable angina pectoris during treatment with sustained-release verapamil 360 mg at 08.00 h or 22.0 h. No major difference in exercise parameters was found. During the evening dosage schedule a significantly greater bioavailability (AUC) and a prolonged time to peak concentration was found. During the night (24.00 h–06.00 h) the half-life of verapamil was significantly longer than during the day (16.00 h–22.00 h). These differences in pharmacokinetics may be due to reduced hepatic blood flow at night or to circadian variation in hepatic microsomal metabolism.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 36 (1989), S. 625-627 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Keywords: verapamil ; angina pectoris ; sustained-release formulations ; serum levels
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary The efficacy of a sustained-release preparation of verapamil (verapamil-IR) has been compared with that of a conventional instant-release formulation (verapamil-IR) in 10 patients with stable angina pectoris treated for 3 weeks with both preparations. The diurnal serum concentrations of verapamil and norverapamil did not differ significantly during treatment with verapamil-IR 120 mg t.i.d. and verapamil-SR 360 mg once daily, but verapamil-SR 240 mg produced significantly lower serum concentrations. The differences did not affect the exercise capacity or the occurrence of ST-segment depression during maximal exercise. Verapamil-SR was well tolerated. A multiple instant-release dosage regime can now be replaced by once daily administration of the sustained-release preparation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 39 (1990), S. 291-293 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Keywords: Platelet aggregation verapamil ; nifedipine ; platelet release products ; calcium channel blockers ; healthy volunteers
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary The effects of 1 week of treatment with low and moderate doses of verapamil or nifedipine upon platelet function has been studied in 12 healthy volunteers. The ex vivo platelet aggregation threshold for ADP or adrenaline was not altered by verapamil or nifedipine. The plasma concentrations of β-thromboglobulin and platelet factor 4 were significantly reduced by low but not by moderate doses of verapamil and nifedipine. Low doses of verapamil and nifedipine inhibit in vivo platelet activity in healthy volunteers.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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