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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    On the removal of NO"x and SO"x in exhaust gas from the sintering machine by electron beam irradiation
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Radiation Physics and Chemistry 16 (1980), S. 133-138 
    Details
    ISSN: 0146-5724
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0146-5724(80)90219-8
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    The pilot plant experiment of electron beam irradiation process for removal of NOx and SOx from sinter plant exhaust gas in the iron and steel industry
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Radiation Physics and Chemistry 18 (1981), S. 389-398 
    Details
    ISSN: 0146-5724
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0146-5724(81)90090-X
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Capillary condensation of xenon on exfoliated graphite (1990)
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Langmuir 6 (1990), S. 1417-1421 
    Details
    ISSN: 1520-5827
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/la00098a016
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Cortical neurons projecting to the pontine nuclei in the cat. An experimental study with the horseradish peroxidase technique (1979)
    Springer
    Experimental brain research 35 (1979), S. 269-285 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1106
    Keywords: Cerebral cortex ; Pontine nuclei ; Cat ; Horseradish peroxidase method
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) injections in various portions of the cat pontine nuclei resulted in retrograde labeling of neurons in layer V of the ipsilateral cerebral cortex. Corticopontine neurons, pyramidal in type, have been found to be labeled in the entire cortex, confirming the previous findings of anterograde degeneration studies. Most (91%) of the labeled cells were 14–26 μm in diameter (mean 19.4±4.5 μm SD). Small (10–20 μm) and medium (20–40 μm) cells represent 51.5% and 47.7%, respectively, of the total number of the labeled neurons. The populations of the neurons of various sizes were almost identical in different cortical areas, and were different from the populations of corticoreticular and corticospinal cells. Corticopontine cells were well labeled in experimental cases of 3-days' survival time, confirming the topographical organization established previously by degeneration studies for this projection system. However, in cases of shorter survival time (20–27 h), the number of labeled neurons was very small. The relative paucity of labeled Corticopontine neurons in the sigmoid and lateral gyri is discussed with reference to other cortical descending neurons (e.g., the corticotectal, corticoreticular and corticospinal) which have hitherto been identified morphologically as well as physiologically.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00236615
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Retrograde labeling of ascending and descending neurons in the inferior colliculus. A fluorescent double labeling study in the cat (1983)
    Springer
    Experimental brain research 49 (1983), S. 457-461 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1106
    Keywords: Fluorescent retrograde tracing ; Inferior colliculus ; Cat
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary By means of retrograde axonal transport of fluorescent substances, e.g., Propidium Iodide, Fast Blue, and Nuclear Yellow, the present study was made to determine whether or not single neurons in the cat inferior colliculus share ascending and descending projections to the following two pairs of structures, i.e. (1) to the medial geniculate body and cochlear nuclei, and (2) to the superior colliculus and pontine nuclei. Our findings indicate that extremely few neurons, if any, in the inferior colliculus harbor such divergent axon collaterals, although most of the different types of projection neurons are located in the same subdivisions of the colliculus.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00238787
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Various types of corticotectal neurons of cats as demonstrated by means of retrograde axonal transport of horseradish peroxidase (1979)
    Springer
    Experimental brain research 35 (1979), S. 161-175 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1106
    Keywords: Cerebral cortex ; Superior colliculus ; Cat ; Horseradish peroxidase method
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The retrograde labeling of cortical neurons with horseradish peroxidase (HRP) was used to investigate the morphological features of neurons in various cortical areas projecting to the superior colliculus in the cat. Corticotectal cells were found to be labeled in layer V of the entire cerebral cortex. The number of labeled cells and their locations varied according to the sites of injections of HRP in the colliculus. Most of the Corticotectal cells identified in the present study were small (9–20 μm in diameter, 66%) and medium (20–40 urn, 30%) pyramidal neurons and only 4% of them were large (more than 40 μm). The labeled cells, 261 in total number, had somal diameters of 20.8±8.0 μm (mean and SD). The range of sizes of the labeled neurons was different in different cortical areas. For example, the labeled neurons in the Clare-Bishop area had a greater proportion of large diameter cells than in other areas. The present findings are largely in agreement with the previous data of anterograde degeneration methods with respect to the topographical correlation of the Corticotectal projections. However, in some cortical areas, e.g., the sensorimotor and the first visual (area 17) cortex of the lateral surface of the hemisphere, relatively small numbers of Corticotectal neurons appear to have been labeled by retrogradely transported HRP. The sparsity of the labeled neurons in certain cortical areas may reflect the existence of Corticotectal neurons with axon collaterals supplying brain structures other than the superior colliculus.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00236792
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Thalamocortical neurons projecting to the areas surrounding the anterior and middle suprasylvian sulci in the cat (1982)
    Springer
    Experimental brain research 45 (1982), S. 59-70 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1106
    Keywords: Thalamocortical connection ; Cat ; Suprasylvian sulcus area ; Horseradish peroxidase
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The thalamic projections to the cortical area surrounding the anterior (ASs) and middle (MSs) suprasylvian sulci in the cat were studied using horseradish peroxidase histochemistry. The medial MSs area (medial wall of the MSs) receives thalamic afferents from the pulvinar-lateralis posterior (Pul-LP) complex, posterior nucleus (Pn) and medial interlaminar nucleus (MIN) and C laminae of the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (GLd). Groups of labeled cells in the Pul-LP complex are arranged to form four different neuronal bands oriented dorsoventrally. The four neuronal bands are located, laterally to medially, in the lateral and medial parts of Pul and in the lateral and central parts of LP. The ventral ends of the first (in the lateral Pul) and the third (in the lateral LP) bands extend to MIN and Pn, respectively. The locations of the four bands in the Pul-LP complex appear to correspond to the terminal fields of afferents from four different regions (retina, pretectum, visual cortex and superior colliculus) related to visual function. The anterior part of the lateral MSs area (lateral wall of the MSs) receives thalamic fibers from the lateral and intermediate divisions of the posterior nuclear group (POl and POi), while its posterior part receives fibers from the dorsal and medial parts of LP and POi. Both walls of the ASs receive fibers from the ventrolateral part of LP as well as from the anterior part of POl and the POl-POm border. In addition, the ASs-MSs area receives fibers from the central lateral nucleus (CL) It is of interest to correlate the locations of cells projecting to the ASs-MSs area with the pathways terminating in thalamic regions. It is clear that, from the hodological point of view, the ASs-MSs area is functionally segregated, which is in agreement with previous studies we have made of corticocortical connections.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00235763
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    The projection of the superior colliculus onto the reticular formation of the brain stem an experimental anatomical study in the cat (1974)
    Springer
    Experimental brain research 19 (1974), S. 1-19 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1106
    Keywords: Reticular formation ; Superior colliculus ; Cat ; Experimental anatomy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Following altogether 18 stereotactically placed lesions of different location and size in the superior colliculus the efferent fibres to the RF and their distribution were traced in silver impregnated, approximately serial sections (Nauta and Fink and Heimer methods), cut in the transverse, horizontal or sagittal plane. The projection to the mesencephalic RF was found to be almost completely ipsilateral, that to the pontomedullary RF largely contralateral. In the mesencephalic RF the fibres end in its dorsal half approximately. In the pons and medulla they supply only the medial 2/3 of the main RF, with two distinct maxima within the total field of termination. One maximum covers the rostral part of the nucleus reticularis gigantocellularis and the adjoining part of the nucleus reticularis pontis caudalis, the other occupies the rostralmost part of the latter and the caudal part of the nucleus reticularis pontis oralis. Of the precerebellar reticular nuclei the contralateral nucleus reticularis tegmenti pontis receives a distinct component of tectal fibres in a small area dorsomedially. Some fibres end in a restricted part of the nucleus reticularis lateralis and in the paramedian reticular nucleus. The tectoreticular projection appears to be organized according to the same principles as other afferents to the RF. In the main RF the areas of termination of the tectoreticular fibres coincide more or less with the areas of termination of corticoreticular, fastigioreticular and vestibuloreticular fibres. These common terminal areas are those which give off the bulk of reticulospinal fibres. Some functional implications of the pattern of organization in the tectoreticular projection are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00233392
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Cerebellotectal projections studied in cats with horseradish peroxidase or tritiated amino acids axonal transport (1982)
    Springer
    Experimental brain research 48 (1982), S. 1-12 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1106
    Keywords: Cerebellar nuclei ; Superior colliculus ; Horseradish peroxidase ; Autoradiography ; Cat
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary After injections of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) into various parts of the superior colliculus (SC) in 14 cats, retrogradely labeled neurons were found in parts of all deep cerebellar nuclei. The present study demonstrated that there are three main origins of the cerebellotectal projections in regard to the locations of the cell bodies: (1) the caudal half approximately of the fastigial nucleus (NM) including the subnucleus medialis parvocellularis (SMP), (2) the ventral and lateral parts of the posterior interpositus nucleus (NIP), and (3) the ventral part of the dentate nucleus (NL) including the subnucleus lateralis parvocellularis (SLP). The pathways and terminations of these projections have also been shown autoradiographically. Thus, fibers from NM crossed within the cerebellum and terminated in the intermediate and deep gray layers of the bilateral SC. Fibers from NIP and NL passed within the superior cerebellar peduncle, which crossed in the tegmentum (“decussation” of the peduncle) and ended in the two layers of the contralateral SC. In addition, some cerebellofugal fibers were found to terminate in the nuclei interstitialis of Cajal and Darkschewitsch, as well as in parts of pretectum and thalamus. The tecto-ponto- (and olivo-) cerebellotectal loop (cf. Kawamura 1980) has been established morphologically and it is briefly commented on in correlation with the propagation of the teleceptive (optic and acoustic) impulses.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00239567
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    The favourable effect of cyclophosphamide pulse therapy in the treatment of massive pulmonary haemorrhage in systemic lupus erythematosus (1994)
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 153 (1994), S. 167-170 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Systemic lupus erythematosus ; Pulmonary haemorrhage ; Cyclophosphamide pulse therapy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Pulmonary haemorrhage (PH) is a rare but very serious complication of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and the treatment is still controversial. Some authors showed the effectiveness of methylprednisolone pulse therapy for PH, although its effect was often transient. A 12-year-old Japanese girl with lupus nephritis and recurrent massive PH in SLE was treated with methylprednisolone pulse therapy. The effect on PH was transient and she needed three cycles within a month and side-effects developed. Pulse therapy with cyclophosphamide, synchronized with plasmaphaeresis, was tried. Thereafter she did not experience PH for 7 months, whereas lupus nephritis did not improve. Pulse cyclophosphamide would be effective for life threatening massive PH in SLE patients.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01958977
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